The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)
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Bivalvia | Unionoida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Ambleminae | Lampsilini genus Truncilla Rafinesque, 1819: cladomics
4 Recent valid species (4 total species) Cladomics Summarynumber of species = 4 (4 total)
analyzed in 38 cladograms in 24 publications
maximum number of terminals in an analysis =
4 (mean = 1.55, median = 1) Basic Monophylynumber of cladograms that test basic monophyly
(i.e., more than 1 included species) = 9
maximum number of included terminals = 4, (mean =
3.33 median = 4)
proportion of cladograms that support basic monophyly
= 1
Pairwise Cladogram ClusteringThe graphs below depict in two dimensions all pair-wise ingroup distances within the cladome. See the Cladmoics FARQ for more information.
Smith et al., 2019 [Publ 3951], fig. 2 ** Top Monophyly Cladogram ** iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 4 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 37 | 32 | 19 | 0 | +-------------------------- Obliquaria
|
| +-- Medionidus
| +--+
| | +-- Lemiox
| +-----------------+
--+ | | +-- Cyprogenia
| | +--+
| | +-- Ptychobranchus
| |
| | +----------------- Potamilus
| | +--+
+--+ | | +-------------- Atlanticoncha
| | +--+
| | | +----------- Ellipsaria
| | +--+
| | | +-------- Truncilla_truncata **
| | +--+
| | | +----- Truncilla_cognata **
+--+ +--+
| | +-- Truncilla_macrodon **
| +--+
| +-- Truncilla_donaciformis **
|
| +-- Hamiota
| +-----------+
| | +-- Villosa
| |
+-----+ +----------- Ligumia
| |
| | +----- Venustaconcha
+--+ +--+
| | | +-- Obovaria
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Epioblasma
|
| +----- Ortmanniana_pectorosa
+--+
| +-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
+--+
+-- Lampsilis
Zanatta & Murphy, 2006 [Publ 2672], fig. 1 ** Top Sister-Group Cladogram ** iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 55 | 47 | 22 | -- | +-- Cyrtonaias
+--------------------------------+
| +-- Glebula
|
--+ +-------------------------------- Paetulunio
| |
| | +-- Obliquaria
+--+ +--------------------------+
| | +-- Toxolasma
| |
| | +-------------------------- Sagittunio
+--+ |
| | +----------- Potamilus
| | |
| | +-----------+ +-- Medionidus_conradicus
| | | | +-----+
+--+ | | | +-- Ptychobranchus
| | +--+
| | | +----- Medionidus_acutissimus
| | | |
| | +--+----- Lemiox
| | |
| | | +-- Dromus
+--+ +--+
| +-- Cyprogenia
|
| +----- Lampsilis_teres
| +--------------+
| | | +-- Truncilla_truncata **
| | +--+
| | +-- Ellipsaria
| |
+--+ +----------------- Leaunio
| |
| | +----------- Hamiota
| | |
| | +--+ +-- Lampsilis_fasciola
+--+ | | +-----+
| | | | +-- Ortmanniana_pectorosa
| | +--+
| | | +----- Lampsilis_ornata
| | +--+
| | | +-- Lampsilis_ovata
+--+ +--+
| +-- Lampsilis_cardium
|
| +----- Venustaconcha
| +-----+
| | | +-- Obovaria
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Epioblasma
|
| +-------- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
+--+
| +----- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
+--+
| +-- Cambarunio
+--+
+-- Ligumia
Smith et al., 2020 [Publ 4129], fig. 2-3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 4 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 24 | 16 | 7 | 2 | +----------------------- Obliquaria
|
--+ +-------------------- Cyrtonaias
| |
| | +-- Pachynaias
+--+ +--------------+
| | +-- Lampsilis
| |
+--+ +-- Atlanticoncha
| +-----------+
| | +-- Potamilus
+--+
| +----------- Ellipsaria
+--+
| +-------- Truncilla_truncata **
+--+
| +----- Truncilla_donaciformis **
+--+
| +-- Truncilla_cognata **
+--+
+-- Truncilla_macrodon **
Saxon et al., 2023 [Publ 4338], fig. 4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 4 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | +----------- Ellipsaria
--+
| +-------- Truncilla_truncata **
+--+
| +----- Truncilla_macrodon **
+--+
| +-- Truncilla_cognata **
+--+
+-- Truncilla_donaciformis **
Smith et al., 2020 [Publ 4129], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 4 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 24 | 16 | 7 | 2 | +----------------------- Obliquaria
|
--+ +-------------------- Cyrtonaias
| |
| | +-- Pachynaias
+--+ +--------------+
| | +-- Lampsilis
| |
+--+ +-- Atlanticoncha
| +-----------+
| | +-- Potamilus
+--+
| +----------- Ellipsaria
+--+
| +-------- Truncilla_truncata **
+--+
| +----- Truncilla_donaciformis **
+--+
| +-- Truncilla_cognata **
+--+
+-- Truncilla_macrodon **
Burlakova et al., 2019 [Publ 3899], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 4 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 29 | 22 | 17 | 2 | +----------------- Toxolasma
|
| +-------------- Potamilus
| |
| | +----- Medionidus
| +--------+
| | | +-- Lemiox
--+ | +--+
| | +-- Dromus
| |
| | +----- Ellipsaria
| | |
| +--------+ +-- Truncilla_cognata **
| | | |
| | | +-- Truncilla_donaciformis **
+--+ +--+
| +-- Truncilla_macrodon **
| |
| +-- Truncilla_truncata **
|
| +----------- Cambarunio
| |
| +----------- Leaunio
| |
| +----------- Villosa
| |
| | +-- Sagittunio
| +--------+
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_ovata
|
| +----- Venustaconcha
+-----+
| | +-- Epioblasma
| +--+
| +-- Obovaria
|
| +-------- Lampsilis_teres
+--+
| +----- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_hydiana
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_straminea
Inoue et al., 2020 [Publ 3941], fig. 4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 38 | 23 | 6 | 1 | +----------------------------------- Toxolasma
|
--+ +-------------------------------- Ellipsaria
| |
| | +----- Truncilla_cognata **
+--+ +-----------------------+
| | | +-- Truncilla_macrodon **
| | +--+
| | +-- Truncilla_donaciformis **
+--+
| +-------------------------- Potamilus
| |
| | +----------------------- Leaunio
| | |
+--+ | +----------------- Lampsilis_bracteata
| | |
| | +--+ +-- Lampsilis_ornata
| | | | +-----------+
+--+ | | | +-- Lampsilis_fasciola
| | +--+
| | | +----------- Lampsilis_ovata
| | +--+
| | | +-------- Lampsilis_cardium__3
| | +--+
+--+ | +----- Lampsilis_cardium__2
| +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_satura
| +--+
| +-- Lampsilis_cardium__1
|
| +-------------- Lampsilis_teres
| |
| | +-- Lampsilis_higginsii
+-----+ +--------+
| | +-- Ortmanniana
| |
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_radiata
| +-----+
| | +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| |
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_hydiana
| +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_bergmanni
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_virescens
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_straminea
Inoue et al., 2020 [Publ 3941], fig. 3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 39 | 24 | 6 | 3 | +----------------------------------- Toxolasma
|
| +-------------------------------- Potamilus
--+ |
| | +-------- Ellipsaria
| | +--------------------+
+--+ | | +----- Truncilla_macrodon **
| | +--+
| | | +-- Truncilla_donaciformis **
| | +--+
| | +-- Truncilla_cognata **
+--+
| +-------------------------- Leaunio
| |
| | +-------------------- Lampsilis_bracteata
| | |
| | +--+ +----------------- Lampsilis_fasciola
| | | | |
+--+ | +--+ +-------------- Lampsilis_ornata
| | | |
| | +--+ +-- Lampsilis_ovata
| | | +--------+
| | | | +-- Lampsilis_cariosa
| | +--+
| | | +-------- Lampsilis_cardium__3
+--+ +--+
| | +----- Lampsilis_cardium__2
| +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_satura
| +--+
| +-- Lampsilis_cardium__1
|
| +-- Lampsilis_higginsii
| +--------------+
| | +-- Ortmanniana
+-----+
| +-------------- Lampsilis_teres
| |
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_radiata
| +--------+
| | +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
+--+
| +-------- Lampsilis_bergmanni
+--+
| +----- Lampsilis_hydiana
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_virescens
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_straminea
Boyer et al., 2011 [Publ 2718], fig. 4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 36 | 14 | 9 | -- | +----------------- Potamilus
|
| +----- Ellipsaria
--+ +--------+
| | | +-- Truncilla_donaciformis **
| | +--+
| | +-- Truncilla_truncata **
+--+
| +----------- Lampsilis_cardium
| |
| | +----- Ligumia
| +-----+
+--+ | +-- Obovaria
| +--+
| +-- Epioblasma
|
| +-------- Lampsilis_teres
+--+
| +----- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
+--+
| +-- Ortmanniana
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_higginsii
Boyer et al., 2011 [Publ 2718], fig. 3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 33 | 14 | 9 | -- | +-------------- Toxolasma
|
| +----------- Obliquaria
--+ |
| | +-------- Obovaria
| | |
| | +-------- Lampsilis_cardium
+--+ |
| +-------- Potamilus
| |
| | +-- Epioblasma
| +-----+
| | +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
+--+
| +-- Ortmanniana
+-----+
| +-- Lampsilis_higginsii
|
| +-- Ligumia
+-----+
| +-- Lampsilis_teres
|
| +----- Ellipsaria
+--+
| +-- Truncilla_truncata **
+--+
+-- Truncilla_donaciformis **
Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 2_I iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 90 | 3 | 3 | -- | +-------- Obliquaria
--+
| +----- Potamilus
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis
+--+
+-- Truncilla_truncata **
Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 198 | 13 | 11 | -- | +----- Ellipsaria
|
+----- Potamilus_leptodon
|
+----- Medionidus
|
+----- Potamilus_alatus
|
+----- Ptychobranchus
--+
+----- Truncilla_truncata **
|
+----- Venustaconcha
|
+----- Cambarunio
|
+----- Leaunio
|
| +-- Ortmanniana
+--+
+-- Lampsilis
Pfeiffer & Graf, 2013 [Publ 3531], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 30 | 1 | 1 | -- | +-- Lampsilis
--+
+-- Truncilla_truncata **
Hoeh et al., 2009 [Publ 2716], fig. 4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 45 | 7 | 7 | -- | +----------------- Ptychobranchus
--+
| +-------------- Truncilla_truncata **
+--+
| +----------- Ortmanniana
+--+
| +-------- Lampsilis
+--+
| +----- Cambarunio
+--+
| +-- Ligumia
+--+
+-- Epioblasma
Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 198 | 13 | 11 | -- | +-------------- Potamilus_leptodon
|
| +----------- Potamilus_alatus
--+ |
| | +-------- Venustaconcha
| | |
+--+ +-------- Leaunio
| |
| | +-- Ellipsaria
| +-----+
+--+ +-- Truncilla_truncata **
|
| +-- Medionidus
+-----+
| +-- Ptychobranchus
|
| +----- Cambarunio
+--+
| +-- Ortmanniana
+--+
+-- Lampsilis
Graf & Cummings, 2006 [Publ 1968], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 46 | 7 | 7 | -- | +-------------- Obliquaria
|
+-------------- Truncilla_truncata **
--+
+-------------- Ptychobranchus
|
| +----------- Ligumia
+--+
| +-------- Cambarunio
+--+
| +----- Epioblasma
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis
+--+
+-- Ortmanniana
Chase et al., 2018 [Publ 3847], fig. 4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 37 | 11 | 7 | -- | +----------------- Toxolasma
|
--+ +-------------- Venustaconcha
| |
+--+ +-- Lemiox
| +--------+
| | +-- Lampsilis
+--+
| +-------- Potamilus
+--+
| +----- Cambarunio
+--+
| +-- Ellipsaria
+--+
+-- Truncilla_macrodon **
Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 6 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 90 | 3 | 3 | -- | +-------- Obliquaria
--+
| +----- Potamilus
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis
+--+
+-- Truncilla_truncata **
Whelan et al., 2011 [Publ 3380], fig. 1-ML iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 35 | 1 | 1 | -- | +-- Truncilla_truncata **
--+
+-- Lampsilis
Hoeh et al., 2009 [Publ 2716], fig. 5 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 45 | 6 | 6 | -- | +----- Truncilla_truncata **
|
+----- Ptychobranchus
--+
| +-- Ortmanniana
| |
| +-- Cambarunio
+--+
+-- Ligumia
|
+-- Epioblasma
Pfeiffer et al., 2016 [Publ 3660], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 37 | 5 | 5 | -- | +-- Cyrtonaias
+-----+
| +-- Glebula
|
--+ +-- Lampsilis
| +--+
| | +-- Leaunio
+--+
| +-- Truncilla_macrodon **
+--+
+-- Potamilus
Zanatta & Murphy, 2006 [Publ 2672], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 56 | 47 | 22 | -- | +-- Paetulunio
+-----------------------------------+
| +-- Toxolasma
|
| +----- Obliquaria
| +-----------------------------+
--+ | | +-- Glebula
| | +--+
| | +-- Cyrtonaias
| |
| | +----- Ptychobranchus
| | +--+
+--+ | | +-- Dromus
| | +--+
| +-----------------------+ +-- Cyprogenia
| | |
| | | +----- Medionidus_conradicus
| | +--+
| | | +-- Medionidus_acutissimus
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Lemiox
|
| +----------------------------- Sagittunio
| |
| +----------------------------- Potamilus
| |
| | +-- Truncilla_truncata **
+--+ +-----------------------+
| | +-- Ellipsaria
| |
| | +-- Ortmanniana_pectorosa
| | +-----+
| | | +-- Lampsilis_fasciola
+--+ +--------------+
| | | +----- Lampsilis_ornata
| | +--+
| | | +-- Lampsilis_ovata
| | +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_cardium
+--+
| +-- Ligumia
| +--+
| | +-- Cambarunio
| +--------------+
| | | +-- Lampsilis_teres
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Hamiota
|
| +----------------- Leaunio
| |
+--+ +-------------- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
| |
+--+ +----------- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| |
+--+ +-------- Obovaria_olivaria
| |
| +-------- Venustaconcha
+--+
+-------- Epioblasma
|
| +----- Obovaria_unicolor
+--+
| +-- Obovaria_subrotunda
+--+
+-- Obovaria_arkansasensis
Hoeh et al., 2009 [Publ 2716], fig. 3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 46 | 7 | 7 | -- | +----------------- Ptychobranchus
--+
| +-------------- Truncilla_truncata **
+--+
| +----------- Ortmanniana
+--+
| +-------- Lampsilis
+--+
| +----- Cambarunio
+--+
| +-- Ligumia
+--+
+-- Epioblasma
Breton et al., 2011 [Publ 3376], fig. 3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 36 | 11 | 7 | -- | +----------------- Toxolasma
|
--+ +-------------- Ellipsaria
| |
+--+ +----------- Truncilla_macrodon **
| |
+--+ +-- Lemiox
| +-----+
| | +-- Potamilus
+--+
| +----- Lampsilis
+--+
| +-- Cambarunio
+--+
+-- Venustaconcha
Graf & Ó Foighil, 2000 [Publ 2648], fig. 2B iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 29 | 11 | 8 | -- | +-------------------- Truncilla_truncata **
|
--+ +----------------- Ligumia
| |
| | +-- Ptychobranchus
+--+ +-----------+
| | +-- Sagittunio
| |
+--+ +----------- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| |
| | +----- Ortmanniana
+--+ +--+
| | | +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_fasciola
|
| +----- Epioblasma
+--+
| +-- Cambarunio
+--+
+-- Leaunio
Whelan et al., 2011 [Publ 3380], fig. 1-MP iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 35 | 1 | 1 | -- | +-- Lampsilis
--+
+-- Truncilla_truncata **
Szumowski et al., 2012 [Publ 3569], fig. 4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 15 | 14 | 9 | -- | +----------------------- Ellipsaria
|
--+ +-------------------- Truncilla_truncata **
| |
+--+ +----------------- Obliquaria
| |
| | +-------------- Potamilus
+--+ |
| | +----- Lampsilis_ornata
| | +-----+
| | | | +-- Lampsilis_cardium
+--+ | +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_ovata
| |
| | +-------- Lampsilis_teres
| +--+
+--+ | +----- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| +--+
| | +-- Ortmanniana
| +--+
| +-- Lampsilis_higginsii
|
| +----- Hamiota
| |
+-----+ +-- Epioblasma
| |
+--+-- Cambarunio
|
+-- Ligumia
Pfeiffer & Graf, 2015 [Publ 3620], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 39 | 2 | 2 | -- | +----- Potamilus
--+
| +-- Lampsilis
+--+
+-- Truncilla_truncata **
Graf & Ó Foighil, 2000 [Publ 2648], fig. 2A iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 29 | 11 | 8 | -- | +----------- Ligumia
|
+----------- Truncilla_truncata **
|
| +-- Ptychobranchus
+--------+
--+ +-- Sagittunio
|
| +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| +-----+
| | +-- Epioblasma
| |
+--+ +----- Ortmanniana
| |
| +----- Cambarunio
+--+
+----- Leaunio
|
| +-- Lampsilis_cardium
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_fasciola
Jadhav & Jamkhedkar, 2009 [Publ 3697], fig. 11 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 24 | 7 | 7 | -- | +----------- Truncilla_truncata **
|
--+ +-- Lampsilis
| +-----+
| | +-- Epioblasma
+--+
| +----- Ligumia
+--+
| +-- Obliquaria
+--+
+-- Ortmanniana
Inoue et al., 2020 [Publ 3941], fig. 5 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 15 | 15 | 1 | -- | +-- Truncilla_macrodon **
--+
+-- Lampsilis
Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 196 | 13 | 11 | -- | +-------------------- Potamilus_leptodon
|
--+ +----------------- Potamilus_alatus
| |
| | +-- Medionidus
+--+ +-----------+
| | +-- Ptychobranchus
| |
+--+ +-- Ellipsaria
| +--------+
| | +-- Truncilla_truncata **
+--+
| +-------- Leaunio
| |
+--+ +-- Venustaconcha
| +--+
| | +-- Cambarunio
+--+
| +-- Ortmanniana
+--+
+-- Lampsilis
Inoue et al., 2020 [Publ 4128], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 25 | 11 | 10 | -- | +-- Ptychobranchus
--+
+-- Truncilla_truncata **
Inoue et al., 2020 [Publ 4128], fig. 3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 24 | 10 | 9 | -- | +-- Epioblasma
--+
+-- Truncilla_truncata **
Campbell et al., 2005 [Publ 2660], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 101 | 42 | 22 | -- | +----- Obliquaria
+--------+
| | +-- Cyrtonaias
| +--+
| +-- Glebula
|
| +----------- Sagittunio
| |
| +----------- Leaunio
| |
| +----------- Potamilus
| |
| +----------- Hamiota
| |
| | +-- Ellipsaria
--+ +--------+
| | +-- Truncilla_truncata **
| |
| | +----- Lampsilis_teres
| +-----+
| | | +-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
| | +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| |
| | +----- Villosa
| +-----+
| | | +-- Ligumia
| | +--+
| | +-- Cambarunio
| |
+--+ +-------- Ortmanniana_pectorosa
+--+
| | +----- Lampsilis_ornata
| +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| +--+
| +-- Lampsilis_ovata
|
| +-------- Obovaria_olivaria
| |
| +-------- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis__2
+--+
| +-------- Epioblasma
| |
| | +----- Obovaria_unicolor
| +--+
| | +-- Obovaria_arkansasensis
| +--+
| +-- Obovaria_subrotunda
|
| +-- Ptychobranchus
| +-----+
| | +-- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis__1
| |
+--+ +----- Medionidus_conradicus
| |
| | +-- Lemiox
+--+--+
| +-- Medionidus_acutissimus
|
| +-- Dromus
+--+
+-- Cyprogenia
Campbell et al., 2005 [Publ 2660], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 101 | 42 | 22 | -- | +-------- Toxolasma
+--------------------+
| | +----- Obliquaria
| +--+
| | +-- Cyrtonaias
| +--+
| +-- Glebula
|
| +-------------- Potamilus
| |
| | +-------- Medionidus_acutissimus
--+ | +--+
| +-----------+ | | +----- Lemiox
| | | | +--+
| | | | | +-- Dromus
| | | | +--+
| | +--+ +-- Cyprogenia
| | |
| | | +-- Sagittunio
| | | +--+
| | | | +-- Medionidus_conradicus
+--+ +-----+
| | +-- Ptychobranchus
| +--+
| +-- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis__2
|
| +-- Ellipsaria
| +--------------------+
| | +-- Truncilla_truncata **
| |
| | +-------------------- Villosa
+--+ |
| | +-- Obovaria_olivaria
| | +--------+
| | | +-- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis__1
| | +-----+
+--+ | | +-------- Epioblasma
| | +--+
| | | +----- Obovaria_unicolor
| | +--+
| | | +-- Obovaria_arkansasensis
| | +--+
| | +-- Obovaria_subrotunda
+--+
| +-------- Hamiota
| |
| +-----+ +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| | | +--+
| | | | +-- Lampsilis_ovata
| | +--+
| | | +-- Ortmanniana_pectorosa
+--+ +--+
| +-- Lampsilis_ornata
|
| +-- Ligumia
| +--------+
| | +-- Cambarunio
+--+
| +-------- Lampsilis_teres
+--+
| +----- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
+--+
+-- Leaunio
Pfeiffer et al., 2019 [Publ 3866], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 34 | 11 | 10 | -- | +-- Truncilla_truncata **
--+
+-- Ptychobranchus
Wu et al., 2023 [Publ 4339], fig. 5 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 18 | 3 | 3 | -- | +-------- Obliquaria
--+
| +----- Truncilla_truncata **
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis
+--+
+-- Potamilus
|
