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The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)
FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!
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Bivalvia | Unionida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Ambleminae | Lampsilini | Toxolasma species Toxolasma granulatum (Lea, 1861): synonymy
1 specimen Unio granulatis Lea, 1861
Lea, 1861. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 13: 60.
(incorrect original spelling of Unio granulatus Lea, 1861)
Lampsilis (Carunculina) germana — Simpson (1914)
Toxolasma paulum — Bieler (2021)
Toxolasma granulatum — Campbell & Lydeard (2026) | |
Unio granulatus Lea, 1861
 Lea, 1861. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 13: 60 [as ‘granulatis’].
 Lea, 1866. Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6 [O. 11]: 48 [52], pl. 16, fig. 46.
(correct name for Unio granulatis Lea, 1861)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85297, Big Prairie Cr., Ala.
Lampsilis (Carunculina) germanus — Simpson (1900)
Unio (s.s.) glans — Call (1900)
Lampsilis (Carunculina) germana — Simpson (1914)
Carunculina paula — Haas (1969)
Toxolasma granulatus — Williams et al. (2008)
Toxolasma paulum — Bieler (2021), MolluscaBase (2024)
Toxolasma granulatum — Campbell & Lydeard (2026) | |
Taxonomic History (since 1900)Lampsilis (Carunculina) germanus — Simpson (1900)
Unio (s.s.) glans — Call (1900)
Lampsilis (Carunculina) germana — Simpson (1914)
Carunculina paula — Haas (1969)
Toxolasma granulatus — Williams et al. (2008)
Toxolasma paulum — Bieler (2021), MolluscaBase (2024)
Toxolasma granulatum — Campbell & Lydeard (2026)
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