The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)
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Publication Graf & Cummings (2011): taxonomic opinions
publication summary Complete CitationGraf, D.L. & K.S. Cummings. 2011. Freshwater mussel (Mollusca: Bivalvia: Unionoida) richness and endemism in the ecoregions of Africa and Madagascar based on comprehensive museum sampling. Hydrobiologia 678: 17-36 + supplemental material. Available electronically.
Taxonomic OpinionsAnodonta anatina (Linnaeus, 1758)
+ Anodonta (Liouvillea) gruveli Perès, 1938
+ Anodonta tunizana Morelet, 1864 Anodonta cygnea (Linnaeus, 1758)
+ Anodonta (Liouvillea) pallaryi Bédé, 1932
+ Anodonta lucasii Deshayes, 1847 Aspatharia chaiziana (Rang, 1835)
+ Anodonta tawaii Rang, 1835
+ Spatha mabillei var. mamounensis Germain, 1907
+ Spatha innesi Pallary, 1903 Aspatharia chaiziana (Rang, 1835) = Aspatharia rochebrunei Aspatharia dahomeyensis (Lea, 1859)
+ Aspatharia nigeriensis Daget, 1962
+ Anodonta senegalensis Lea, 1859
+ Spatha (Leptospatha) decorsei Germain, 1904 Aspatharia divaricata (von Martens, 1897) Aspatharia droueti (Chaper, 1885)
+ Spatha (Leptospatha) stuhlmanni variété comoensis Germain, 1908 Aspatharia mabillei (Jousseaume, 1886) = Aspatharia pangallensis
+ Spatha pangallensis Rochebrune, 1882 Aspatharia marnoi (Jickeli, 1874) Aspatharia pfeifferiana (Bernardi, 1860)
+ Spathella protchei Rochebrune, 1886
+ Spatha stuhlmanni Martens, 1897
+ Mutela lukuluensis Preston, 1913
+ Spatha sinuata Martens, 1883
+ Spatha cryptoradiata Putzeys, 1898 Aspatharia rochebrunei (Jousseaume, 1886)
+ Spatha tristis Jousseaume, 1886 Aspatharia rugifera (Dunker, 1858)
+ Spatha kamerunensis Walker, 1910 Aspatharia semicorrugata (Preston, 1909) = Aspatharia ganciniensis
+ Spatha ganciniensis Rochebrune, 1886
+ Aspatharia (s.s.) chapini Pilsbry & Bequaert, 1927 Aspatharia subreniformis (Sowerby, 1867) Brazzaea anceyi Bourguignat, 1885 Cafferia caffra (Krauss, 1848) = Unio caffer
+ Unio charon Preston, 1910
+ Unio mashonae Preston, 1910
+ Unio vaalensis Chaper, 1885
+ Unio natalensis Lea, 1864 Chambardia bourguignati (Bourguignat, 1885)
+ Spathella bloyeti Bourguignat, 1889
+ Spathella spathuliformis Bourguignat, 1889 Chambardia dautzenbergi (Haas, 1936) = Chambardia flava
+ Aspatharia (s.s.) flava Pilsbry & Bequaert, 1927 Chambardia letourneuxi Bourg. in Servain, 1890 Chambardia moutai (Dartevelle, 1939) Chambardia nyassaensis (Lea, 1864) Chambardia petersi (von Martens, 1860) Chambardia rubens (Lamarck, 1819)
+ Arthropteron ouassouloui Rochebrune, 1904
+ Mitriodon falemeensis Rochebrune, 1904
+ Spatha rubens var. chudeaui Germain, 1907 Chambardia trapezia (von Martens, 1897) Chambardia wahlbergi (Krauss, 1848)
+ Spathella adansoni Jousseaume, 1886
+ Anodon tabula Sowerby, 1867
+ Spathella bozasi Rochebrune & Germain, 1904
+ Spatha haasi Pilsbry, 1923
+ Spatha anceyi Ancey, 1894
+ Spatha wahlbergi var. dorsalis Martens, 1897
+ Spatha natalensis Lea, 1864 Chambardia welwitschii (Morelet, 1868) Chambardia wissmanni (von Martens, 1883)
+ Spatha bellamyi Jousseaume, 1886
+ Aspatharia (Spathopsis) wissmanni bangalorum Pilsbry & Bequaert, 1927 Chelidonopsis hirundo (von Martens, 1881)
+ Chelidonura arietina Rochebrune, 1886 Coelatura aegyptiaca (Cailliaud, 1827)
+ Pharaonia bellamyi Jousseaume, 1886
+ Unio mandinguorum Rochebrune, 1882
+ Unio (Nodularia) nguigmiensis Germain, 1909
+ Nodularia parreyssi var. elongata Longstaff, 1914
+ Nodularia (Caelatura) sobaensis Preston, 1914
+ Unio bourguignati Landrin, 1864 Coelatura alluaudi (Dautzenberg, 1908) Coelatura bakeri (H. Adams, 1866) Coelatura briarti (Dautzenberg, 1901) Coelatura choziensis (Preston, 1910) Coelatura cridlandi Mandahl-Barth, 1954 Coelatura essoensis (Chaper, 1885) Coelatura gabonensis (Küster, 1862) = Coelatura mesafricana
+ Unio aequatorius Morelet, 1885
+ Zairia elegans Rochebrune, 1886
+ Caelatura (s.s.) mesafricana Pilsbry & Bequaert, 1927
+ Caelatura (s.s.) stanleyvillensis Pilsbry & Bequaert, 1927 Coelatura gabonensis (Küster, 1862) = Coelatura stanleyvillensis Coelatura gabonensis (Küster, 1862) Coelatura hauttecoeuri (Bourguignat, 1883) Coelatura horei (E.A. Smith, 1880) Coelatura hypsiprymna (von Martens, 1897) Coelatura kipopoensis (Mandahl-Barth, 1968) Coelatura kunenensis (Mousson, 1887) = Leoparreysia tavoyensis
+ Nodularia croninae Ortmann & Walker, 1922 Coelatura kunenensis (Mousson, 1887) Coelatura leopoldvillensis (Putzeys, 1898)
+ Caelatura graueri Haas, 1927 Coelatura lobensis (Frierson, 1913) Coelatura luapulaensis (Preston, 1913) Coelatura mossambicensis (von Martens, 1860)
+ Unio shireensis Preston, 1910
+ Indonaia framesi Connolly, 1925 Coelatura ratidota (Charmes, 1885)
+ Unio ambifarius Martens, 1897 Coelatura rothschildi (Neuville & Anthony, 1906) Coelatura rotula Pilsbry & Bequaert, 1927 = Coelatura disciformis
+ Pharaonia bourguignati Rochebrune, 1886 Coelatura stagnorum (Dautzenberg, 1890) Coelatura stuhlmanni (von Martens, 1897) Etheria elliptica Lamarck, 1807
+ Aetheria letourneuxi Bourguignat, 1880
+ Aetheria petrettinii Bourguignat, 1880
+ Aetheria bourguignati Rochebrune, 1886 Germainaia geayi (Germain, 1911) Grandidieria burtoni (Woodward, 1859) Leguminaia saulcyi (Bourguignat, 1852)
+ Unio tripolitanus Bourguignat, 1852 Margaritifera marocana (Pallary, 1918) = Pseudunio marocanus Moncetia anceyi Bourguignat, 1885
+ Moncetia lavigeriana Bourguignat, 1886 Mutela alata (Lea, 1864) Mutela alluaudi Germain, 1909 Mutela bourguignati Bourguignat, 1885
+ Mutela bourguignati var. truncata Martens, 1897 Mutela dubia (Gmelin, 1791)
+ Mutelina falemeensis Germain, 1907
+ Pliodon (Cameronia) tchadiensis Germain, 1906
+ Mutela nilotica var. emini Martens, 1897
+ Iridina nilotica Cailliaud, 1823
+ Mutelina singularis Pallary, 1924
+ Mutela chevalieri Germain, 1904
+ Mutela (s.s.) garambae Pilsbry & Bequaert, 1927 Mutela franci Daget, 1964 Mutela hargeri E.A. Smith, 1908 Mutela joubini (Germain, 1904) Mutela langi Pilsbry & Bequaert, 1927 Mutela legumen (Rochebrune, 1886)
+ Burtonia carrei Putzeys, 1898 Mutela mabilli (Rochebrune, 1886)
+ Mutela (s.s.) iris Pilsbry & Bequaert, 1927 Mutela rostrata (Rang, 1835)
+ Mutelina aegyptiaca Pallary, 1924
+ Mutelina prasina Rochebrune, 1886 Mutela soleniformis Bourguignat, 1885 Mutela wistarmorrisi Graf & Cummings, 2006 Mutela zambesiensis Mandahl-Barth, 1988 Mweruella mweruensis (E.A. Smith, 1908) = Prisodontopsis mweruensis Nitia acuminata (H. Adams, 1866) Nitia chefneuxi (Neuville & Anthony, 1906) Nitia monceti (Bourguignat, 1883) Nitia mutelaeformis (Germain, 1906) Nitia teretiuscula (Philippi, 1847)
+ Unio (Nodularia) gaillardi Germain, 1909
+ Nodularia teretiuscula var. pallaryi Longstaff, 1914 Nitia teretiuscula (Philippi, 1847) = Pilsbryoconcha carinifera Nyassunio nyassaensis (Lea, 1864) Nyassunio ujijiensis (Crosse, 1881)
+ Unio nyassaensis var. tanganyicensis E.A. Smith, 1881 Pleiodon ovatus (Swainson, 1823)
+ Pliodon elongatus Bourguignat, 1879 Pleiodon spekii (Woodward, 1859) Potomida littoralis (Cuvier, 1798)
+ Unio marteli Pallary, 1918 Prisodontopsis aviculaeformis Woodward, 1991
+ Unio (Metaptera) johnstoni E.A. Smith, 1893 Pseudospatha tanganyicensis (E.A. Smith, 1880) Unio abyssinicus von Martens, 1866 Unio delphinus Spengler, 1793 Unio gibbus Spengler, 1793
+ Unio (Limnium) foucauldiana Pallary, 1936 Unio gibbus Spengler, 1793 = Unio foucauldianus Unio mancus Lamarck, 1819
+ Unio durieui Deshayes, 1847
+ Unio elongatula C. Pfeiffer, 1825
+ Unio hamyanus Bourguignat, 1885 Unio mancus Lamarck, 1819 = Unio elongatulus Unio mancus Lamarck, 1819 = Unio dembeae Unio mancus Lamarck, 1819 = Unio durieui Unio ravoisieri DeShayes, 1848
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