Page last updated
Thu 17 July 2025 |
The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)
FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!
Bivalvia | ... | Unionidae | Ambleminae | Pleurobemini | Pleurobema species Pleurobema rubellum (Conrad, 1834): synonymy 5 specimens + 2 Genbank vouchers Unio furvus Conrad, 1834 Conrad, 1834. New Fresh-Water Shells: 39, pl. 6, fig. 3. Conrad, 1853. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6: 250.
Pleurobema (s.s.) furva — Simpson (1900) Pleurobema (s.s.) furvum — Simpson (1914), Frierson (1927) Pleurobema furvum — Haas (1969), Burch (1975), Turgeon et al. (1988), Williams et al. (1993), IUCN (1996), ... Campbell & Lydeard (2012), ITIS (2012), Burlakova et al. (2012), Perkins et al. (2017), Inoue et al. (2018) Pleurobema rubellum — Williams et al. (2008), IUCN (2012), Williams et al. (2017), Graf & Cummings (2021) | |
Unio rubellus Conrad, 1834 Conrad, 1834. New Fresh-Water Shells: 38, pl. 6, fig. 2. Conrad, 1853. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6: 257.
Pleurobema (s.s.) rubella — Simpson (1900) Pleurobema (s.s.) rubellum — Simpson (1914), Frierson (1927) Pleurobema rubellum — Haas (1969), Burch (1975), Turgeon et al. (1988), Williams et al. (1993), Parmalee & Bogan (1998), ... Burlakova et al. (2019), Graf & Cummings (2021), FMCS (2021), Morrison et al. (2021), Hopper et al. (2023) | |
Unio pulvinulus Lea, 1845
Lea, 1845. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 4: 164.
Lea, 1848. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 10 [O. 4]: 81 [55], pl. 8, fig. 24. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84838, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Pleurobema (s.s.) rubella — Simpson (1900) Pleurobema (s.s.) rubellum — Simpson (1914) Pleurobema (s.s.) pulvinulum — Frierson (1927) Pleurobema pulvinulum — Haas (1969) Pleurobema rubellum — Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008) | |
Pleurobema avellana Simpson, 1900
 Simpson, 1900. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 52: 81, pl. 2, figs. 6-7. Simpson, 1900. Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 22: 758. Simpson, 1914. Descr. Cat. Naiades: 778. Type(s): HOLOTYPE UMMZ_79653, Cahaba River, Alabama.
Pleurobema (s.s.) avellana — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Frierson (1927) Pleurobema avellana — Simpson (1900), Haas (1969) Pleurobema avellanum — Burch (1975), Turgeon et al. (1988), Williams et al. (1993), Turgeon et al. (1998), Lydeard et al. (1999), IUCN (2000), Graf & Cummings (2007), Cummings & Graf (2010), ITIS (2012) Pleurobema rubellum — Williams et al. (2008), Williams et al. (2017), Graf & Cummings (2021) | |
Unio (Pleurobema) hagleri Frierson, 1900
Frierson, 1900. Nautilus 13(10): 109, pl. 2. Frierson, 1927. Check List N. Amer. Naiades: 41, sp. 169. Type(s): LECTOTYPE ANSP_77902, North River, nr. Tynes, Ala.
Pleurobema (s.s.) hagleri — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Frierson (1927) Pleurobema hagleri — Ortmann (1923), Haas (1969), Burch (1975), Turgeon et al. (1998), Lydeard et al. (1999), IUCN (2000), Graf & Cummings (2007), Cummings & Graf (2010), ITIS (2012) Pleurobema rubellum — Williams et al. (2008), Williams et al. (2017), Graf & Cummings (2021) | |
Pleurobema (s.s.) fictum Frierson, 1927
Frierson, 1927. Check List N. Amer. Naiades: 43, sp. 195. Frierson, 1928. Nautilus 41(4): 139, pl. 3, figs. 2-2a. Type(s): HOLOTYPE UMMZ_80791, Cahaba River, Alabama.
Pleurobema (s.s.) fictum — Frierson (1927) Pleurobema fictum — Haas (1969) Pleurobema rubellum — Williams et al. (2008) | |
Taxonomic History (since 1900)Pleurobema (s.s.) furva — Simpson (1900) Pleurobema (s.s.) rubella — Simpson (1900) Pleurobema (s.s.) avellana — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Frierson (1927) Pleurobema avellana — Simpson (1900), Haas (1969) Pleurobema (s.s.) hagleri — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Frierson (1927) Pleurobema (s.s.) furvum — Simpson (1914), Frierson (1927) Pleurobema (s.s.) rubellum — Simpson (1914), Frierson (1927) Pleurobema hagleri — Ortmann (1923), Haas (1969), Burch (1975), Turgeon et al. (1998), Lydeard et al. (1999), IUCN (2000), Graf & Cummings (2007), Cummings & Graf (2010), ITIS (2012) Pleurobema (s.s.) pulvinulum — Frierson (1927) Pleurobema (s.s.) fictum — Frierson (1927) Pleurobema furvum — Haas (1969), Burch (1975), Turgeon et al. (1988), Williams et al. (1993), IUCN (1996), ... Campbell & Lydeard (2012), ITIS (2012), Burlakova et al. (2012), Perkins et al. (2017), Inoue et al. (2018) Pleurobema rubellum — Haas (1969), Burch (1975), Turgeon et al. (1988), Williams et al. (1993), Parmalee & Bogan (1998), ... Burlakova et al. (2019), Graf & Cummings (2021), FMCS (2021), Morrison et al. (2021), Hopper et al. (2023) Pleurobema pulvinulum — Haas (1969) Pleurobema fictum — Haas (1969) Pleurobema avellanum — Burch (1975), Turgeon et al. (1988), Williams et al. (1993), Turgeon et al. (1998), Lydeard et al. (1999), IUCN (2000), Graf & Cummings (2007), Cummings & Graf (2010), ITIS (2012)
|