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Thu 3 September 2025

The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)

FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!

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Publication Heard & Vail (1976): summary
     publication summary

Complete Citation

Heard, W.H. & V.A. Vail. 1976. The systematic position of Unio caffer (Pelecypoda: Unionoida: Unionidae). Zoologica Africana 11(1): 45-58. Available electronically.

Attributed Nominal Species

Unio verreauxi E.A. Smith, 1891
‘Kuster’ of Authors.
E.A. Smith, 1891. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 8: 319.
Sturany, 1899. Denk. Ak. Wien 67: 627.
Connolly, 1925. Rec. Albany Mus. 3: [1].
Connolly, 1939. Ann. S. Afr. Mus. 33: 608.
Heard & Vail, 1976. Zool. Africana 11(1): 45.
(error for Unio verrauxi Küster, 1856)

Taxonomic Opinions

Unio caffer Krauss
+ Unio verrauxi Küster, 1856
+ Unio (Cafferia) connollyi Pilsbry, 1923

 
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