The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)
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Publication Sowerby (1866): taxonomic opinions
publication summary Complete CitationSowerby, G.B. 1866. Genus Unio. Conchologica Iconica 16: pls. 31-54. Available electronically.
Taxonomic OpinionsUnio acutissimus Lea, 1831 = Medionidus acutissimus Unio ahæneus [sic] Lea, 1841 = Elliptio ahenea Unio alatus Say, 1817 = Potamilus alatus Unio anaticulus Lea, 1861 = Pleurobema decisum Unio arcula (Lea, 1838) = Alasmidonta arcula Unio argenteus Lea, 1841 = Pleurobema oviforme Unio auratus ‘Swainson’ Sowerby, 1866 = Diplodon chilensis Unio barnesianus Lea, 1838 = Pleuronaia barnesiana Unio batava Lamarck = Unio crassus Unio bialatus (Lea, 1829) = Cristaria plicata Unio bigbyensis Lea, 1841 = Pleuronaia barnesiana Unio blandingianus Lea, 1834 = Uniomerus carolinianus Unio buckleyi Lea, 1841 = Elliptio jayensis Unio burroughianus Lea, 1834 = Diplodon burroughianus Unio burtoni Woodward, 1859 = Grandidieria burtoni Unio caeruleus Lea, 1831 = Indonaia caerulea Unio caffer Krauss, 1848
+ Unio africanus Lea, 1856 Unio cambojensis Sowerby, 1866 = Lens micropterus Unio camelopardalis [sic] Lea, 1860 = Cambarunio taeniatus Unio capax Green, 1832 = Potamilus capax Unio coarctatus Lamarck, 1819 = Elliptio complanata Unio collinus Conrad, 1837 = Parvaspina collina Unio complanatus (Barnes, 1823) = Lasmigona complanata Unio confertus Lea, 1834 = Elliptio icterina Unio conradicus Lea, 1834 = Medionidus conradicus Unio crassus Say = Ortmanniana ligamentina
+ Unio ligamentina Lamarck, 1819
+ Unio ellipticus Barnes, 1823
+ Mya gravis Wood, 1828 Unio crispisulcatus Benson, 1862 = Radiatula crispisulcata Unio cumberlandicus Lea, 1838 = Cambarunio simus Unio cumingii Lea, 1852 = Sinohyriopsis cumingii Unio delphinulus Morelet, 1849 = Delphinonaias largillierti Unio delphinus Gruner, 1841 = Hyriopsis bialata Unio discoidea (Lea, 1834) = Sinanodonta woodiana
+ Unio tenuis Griffith & Pidgeon, 1833
+ Symphynota magnifica Lea, 1834 Unio discoidea (Lea, 1834) = Pletholophus tenuis Unio discrepans Lea, 1860 = Cambarunio nebulosus Unio dolabelloides Lea, 1840 = Pleuronaia dolabelloides Unio dolosus Lea, 1860 = Potamilus purpuratus Unio donaciformis Lea, 1828 = Truncilla donaciformis Unio douglasiae Gray in Griffith & Pidgeon, 1834 = Nodularia douglasiae
+ Unio murchisonianus Lea, 1834 Unio exiguus Lea, 1840 = Villosa vibex Unio fabalis Lea, 1831 = Paetulunio fabalis Unio fibuloides Lea, 1859 = Pleurobema fibuloides Unio foremanianus Lea, 1842 = Ptychobranchus foremanianus Unio gibber Lea, 1838 = Pleuronaia gibber Unio glans Lea, 1831 = Toxolasma lividum Unio gracilis (Barnes, 1823) = Potamilus fragilis Unio gravidus Lea, 1856 = Physunio superbus Unio greenii Conrad, 1834 = Ptychobranchus greenii Unio gundlachi Dunker, 1858 = Nephronaias gundlachi
+ Unio persulcatus Lea, 1859 Unio gundlachi Dunker, 1858 = Nephronaias calamitarum Unio hainesianus Lea, 1856 = Chamberlainia hainesiana Unio hanleyanus [sic] Lea, 1852 = Pleurobema hanleyianum Unio haslehurstianus [sic] Lea, 1858 = Elliptio lanceolata Unio hembeli Conrad, 1838 = Margaritifera hembeli Unio heterodon Lea, 1829 = Prolasmidonta heterodon Unio hildrethianus Lea, 1834 = Simpsonaias ambigua Unio housei Lea, 1856 = Hyriopsis myersiana Unio hydeanus [sic] Lea, 1838 = Lampsilis hydiana Unio indicus Sowerby, 1866 = Parreysia rajahensis Unio inflatus (Lea, 1831) = Potamilus inflatus Unio infucatus Conrad, 1834 = Pustulosa infucata Unio involuta Benson in Hanley, 1856 = Assamnaia involuta Unio laevissimus (Lea, 1829) = Potamilus ohiensis Unio lamellatus Lea, 1838 = Lamellidens lamellatus Unio lanceolatus Lea, 1828 = Elliptio lanceolata Unio laoensis ‘Lea MS’ = Gibbosula laosensis Unio lecontianus Lea, 1838 = Elliptio congaraea Unio lens Lea, 1831 = Obovaria subrotunda Unio leptodon Rafinesque, 1820 = Potamilus leptodon Unio lienosus Conrad, 1834 = Leaunio lienosus Unio lindsleyi Lea, 1860 = Cambarunio taeniatus Unio marginatus Lea = Alasmidonta varicosa
+ Unio varicosa Lamarck, 1819
+ Unio rugulosus Wood, 1828 Unio marginatus Lea = Alasmidonta marginata Unio medellinus Lea, 1838 = Actinonaias medellina Unio micans Lea, 1857 = Elliptio icterina Unio muhlfeldianus Lea, 1838 = Cambarunio dactylus Unio myersianus Lea, 1856 = Hyriopsis myersiana Unio negatus Lea, 1861 = Fusconaia cerina Unio nicklinianus Lea, 1834 = Megalonaias nickliniana Unio novi-eboraci Lea, 1838 = Cambarunio iris Unio nyassae Sowerby, 1866 = Nyassunio nyassaensis Unio obesus Lea, 1831 = Uniomerus carolinianus Unio olivarius Lea, 1831 = Indonaia olivaria Unio orbiculatus Hildreth, 1828 = Lampsilis abrupta
+ Unio abruptus Say, 1831
+ Unio crassus Conrad, 1836 Unio orbiculatus Hildreth, 1828 = Obovaria subrotunda Unio ornatus Conrad, 1835 = Lampsilis ornata Unio ovatus Say, 1817 = Lampsilis ovata Unio paraguayana (d’Orbigny, 1835) = Monocondylaea paraguayana Unio paranensis Lea, 1834 = Diplodon paranensis
+ Unio solisiana d’Orbigny, 1835 Unio paranensis Lea, 1834 = Diplodon solisianus Unio parvus Barnes, 1823 = Toxolasma parvum Unio pellucidus Lea, 1845 = Villosa vibex Unio percoarctatus Lea, MS = Elliptio complanata Unio perovalis Conrad, 1834 = Hamiota perovalis Unio plicatus Say = Amblema plicata
+ Unio peruviana Lamarck, 1819
+ Unio rariplicata Lamarck, 1819
+ Unio dombeyana Valenciennes, 1827
+ Unio undulatus Barnes, 1823
+ Unio multiplicatus Lea, 1831 Unio plicatus Say = Plectomerus dombeyanus Unio plicatus Say = Megalonaias nervosa Unio plicatus Say [sic] = Cristaria plicata Unio politus Say, 1834 = Fusconaia subrotunda Unio postellii Lea, 1858 = Elliptio complanata Unio poulsoni Conrad, 1834 = Potamilus purpuratus
+ Unio purpurata Lamarck, 1819
+ Unio ater Lea, 1829
+ Unio lugubris Say, 1832 Unio pumilus Lea, 1838 = Fusconaia masoni Unio regularis Lea, 1841 = Cambarunio iris Unio schwerzenbachi Rossmassler = Unio bruguierianus Unio scobina ‘Benson’ Hanley, 1856
+ Unio fluctiger Lea, 1859 Unio scobina ‘Benson’ Hanley, 1856 = Pseudoscabies scobina Unio semiquadrata Sowerby, 1866 = Lens eximius Unio shuttleworthi Lea, 1856 = Alathyria pertexta Unio soleniformis Lea, 1831 = Cumberlandia monodonta Unio spinosus Lea, 1836 = Elliptio spinosa Unio splendidus Lea, 1838 = Lampsilis splendida Unio stramineus Conrad, 1834 = Lampsilis straminea Unio stuarti Adams & Angas, 1863 = Velesunio wilsonii Unio subovatus Lea, 1831 = Lampsilis cardium Unio subplanum Conrad, 1837 = Fusconaia masoni Unio subrotundus Lea, 1831 = Fusconaia subrotunda Unio succisus [sic] Lea, 1852 = Pustulosa succissa Unio swinhoei ‘Reeve’ Sowerby, 1866 = Pletholophus tenuis Unio tenuissimus (Lea, 1829) = Potamilus leptodon
+ Anodon purpurascens Swainson, 1823
+ Unio velum Say, 1829 Unio texasianus [sic] Lea, 1857 = Toxolasma texasiense Unio tortivus Lea, 1840 = Elliptio arctata Unio troostensis Lea, 1834 = Venustaconcha troostensis
+ Unio trabalis Conrad, 1834 Unio troostensis Lea, 1834 = Venustaconcha trabalis Unio umbrans Lea, 1857 = Leaunio umbrans Unio umbrosus Lea, 1856 = Cyrtonaias umbrosa Unio valentinus Sowerby, 1866 = Potomida littoralis Unio vanuxemensis Lea, 1838 = Leaunio vanuxemensis Unio ventricosus Barnes, 1823 = Lampsilis cardium Unio viridis Conrad, 1835 = Platynaias subviridis
+ Unio tappanianus Lea, 1838 Unio vonbuschea ‘Lea MS’ = Pseudodon vondembuschianus Unio zeiglerianus Lea, 1838 = Cambarunio iris Unio zic-zac [sic] Lea, 1829 = Truncilla donaciformis
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