The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)
FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!
Search the database pages:
Bivalvia | Unionida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Gonideinae tribe GONIDEINI Ortmann, 1916: cladomics
16 genera Cladomics Summarynumber of species = 32 (37 total)
number of subtaxa (rank: genus) = 16
analyzed in 189 cladograms in 110 publications
maximum number of terminals in an analysis =
21 (mean = 3.65, median = 2)
maximum number of subtaxa (genus) =
13 (mean = 2.86, median = 2) Basic Monophylynumber of cladograms that test basic monophyly
(i.e., more than 1 included species) = 119
maximum number of included terminals = 21, (mean =
5.21 median = 4)
maximum number of subtaxa (genus) =
13 (mean = 3.96, median = 3)
proportion of cladograms that support basic monophyly
= 0.78 Rigorous Monophylynumber of cladograms that test rigorous monophyly = 104
(Rigorous monophyly refers to cladograms with terminal species representing
more than one subtaxon (genus) taxon and at least one rigorous outgroup (family).
maximum number of included terminals = 21 (mean = 5.6, median = 4)
maximum number of subtaxa (genus) =
13 (mean = 4.33, median = 3)
proportion of cladograms that support rigorous monophyly = 0.75
Pairwise Cladogram ClusteringThe graphs below depict in two dimensions all pair-wise ingroup distances within the cladome. See the Cladmoics FARQ for more information.
Campbell & Lydeard, 2026 [Publ 4810], fig. 6-14 ** Top Monophyly Cladogram ** ** Top Sister-Group Cladogram ** iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 21 | 36 | 40 | 13 | 611 | 114 | 6 | 0 | +----------------------------- Indopseudodontina
|
| +-- Lannanaia
+--+ +-----------------------+
| | | +-- Pilsbryoconcha
| | |
| +--+ +----------------------- Songkhlanaia
| | |
| | | +-- Nyeinchanconcha
| +--+ +-----------------+
| | | +-- Sundadontina
| | |
| | | +-- Isannaia
| +--+ +--+
| | | +-- Namkongnaia
| | +-----------+
| | | | +-- Thaiconcha
| | | +--+
| +--+ +-- Bineurus
| |
| | +-------------- Pseudodon_walpolei
| | |
| +--+ +----------- Pseudodon_vagulus
| | |
| | | +----- Pseudodon_vondembuschianus
--+ +--+ +--+
| | | | +-- Pseudodon_mekongi
| | | +--+
| +--+ +-- Schepmaniini
| |
| | +----- Pseudodon_lenyanensis__2
| +--+
| | +-- Pseudodon_inoscularis
| +--+
| +-- Pseudodon_lenyanensis__1
|
| +-------------------- Chamberlainiini
| |
| +--+ +----------------- Parvasolenaia **
| | | |
| | +--+ +-------------- Pseudopostolata **
| | | |
| | +--+ +----------- Koreosolenaia **
| | | |
| | +--+ +-- Cosmopseudodon **
| | | +-----+
| | | | +-- Guiunio **
| | +--+
+--------+ | +----- Ptychorhynchus **
| +--+
| | +-- Obovalis **
| +--+
| +-- Postolata **
|
| +-- Caudiculatus
| +--------------+
| | +-- Lamprotulini
| |
+-----+ +-------------- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
| |
| | +----- Gonidea **
+--+ +-----+
| | | +-- Microcondylaea **
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Leguminaia **
|
| +-------- Inversidens **
+--+
| +----- Sinosolenaia_recognita **
+--+
| +-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
Chen et al., 2025 [Publ 4663], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 17 | 17 | 15 | 13 | 31 | 26 | 5 | 39 | +----------------------------------- Rectidentini
|
--+ +-------------------------------- Chamberlainiini
| |
+--+ +----------------------------- Lamprotulini
| |
| | +-- Schepmaniini
+--+ +-----------------------+
| | +-- Pseudodontini
| |
+--+ +----------------------- Sinosolenaia **
| |
| | +----- Gonidea **
+--+ +--------------+
| | | +-- Leguminaia **
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Microcondylaea **
|
| +----------------- Pseudopostolata **
| |
+--+ +-- Koreosolenaia **
| +-----------+
| | +-- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +----------- Postolata **
| |
+--+ +-- Guiunio **
| +-----+
| | +-- Cosmopseudodon **
+--+
| +----- Obovalis **
+--+
| +-- Tenuiunio **
+--+
+-- Ptychorhynchus **
Dai et al., 2025 [Publ 4441], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 16 | 16 | 14 | 12 | 31 | 26 | 5 | 38 | +-------------------------------- Rectidentini
|
--+ +----------------------------- Chamberlainiini
| |
+--+ +-------------------------- Lamprotulini
| |
| | +-- Schepmaniini
+--+ +--------------------+
| | +-- Pseudodontini
| |
+--+ +-------------------- Sinosolenaia **
| |
| | +----- Gonidea **
+--+ +-----------+
| | | +-- Leguminaia **
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Microcondylaea **
|
| +-------------- Pseudopostolata **
| |
+--+ +-- Koreosolenaia **
| +--------+
| | +-- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +-------- Postolata **
| |
+--+ +-- Guiunio **
| +--+
| | +-- Cosmopseudodon **
+--+
| +-- Obovalis **
+--+
+-- Ptychorhynchus **
Dai et al., 2024 [Publ 4389], fig. 3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 15 | 15 | 13 | 11 | 31 | 26 | 5 | 39 | +-------------------------------- Rectidentini
|
--+ +----------------------------- Chamberlainiini
| |
+--+ +-------------------------- Lamprotulini
| |
| | +-- Schepmaniini
+--+ +--------------------+
| | +-- Pseudodontini
| |
+--+ +-------------------- Sinosolenaia **
| |
| | +----- Gonidea **
+--+ +-----------+
| | | +-- Leguminaia **
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Microcondylaea **
|
| +-------------- Pseudopostolata **
| |
+--+ +-- Parvasolenaia **
| +--------+
| | +-- Koreosolenaia **
+--+
| +-------- Postolata **
+--+
| +----- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
| +-- Cosmopseudodon **
+--+
+-- Obovalis **
Dai et al., 2023 [Publ 4285], fig. 3-ML iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 14 | 21 | 19 | 10 | 31 | 29 | 4 | 37 | +----------------------- Pseudodontini
|
--+ +-------------------- Rectidentini
| |
| | +----- Inversidens **
+--+ +-----------+
| | | +-- Chamberlainiini
| | +--+
| | +-- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +-------------- Sinosolenaia **
| |
| | +----- Gonidea **
+--+ +-----+
| | | +-- Leguminaia **
| | +--+
| | +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
| +-- Koreosolenaia **
| +-----+
| | +-- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +----- Postolata **
+--+
| +-- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
+-- Obovalis **
Dai et al., 2023 [Publ 4285], fig. 3-BI iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 14 | 21 | 18 | 10 | 31 | 29 | 4 | 36 | +----------------------- Pseudodontini
|
--+ +-------------------- Rectidentini
| |
| | +----------------- Inversidens **
+--+ |
| | +-- Chamberlainiini
| +--------------+
+--+ +-- Lamprotulini
|
| +-------------- Sinosolenaia **
| |
| | +----- Gonidea **
+--+ +-----+
| | | +-- Leguminaia **
| | +--+
| | +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
| +-- Koreosolenaia **
| +-----+
| | +-- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +----- Postolata **
+--+
| +-- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
+-- Obovalis **
Wu et al., 2026 [Publ 4811], fig. 4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 13 | 13 | 11 | 8 | 83 | 15 | 4 | 37 | +-------------------------------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +----------------------------- Rectidentini
+--+
| +-------------------------- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +----------------------- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +-------------------- Inversidens **
+--+
| +----------------- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
| +-------------- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +----------- Pseudopostolata **
+--+
| +-------- Koreosolenaia **
+--+
| +----- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
| +-- Cosmopseudodon **
+--+
+-- Postolata **
Lopes-Lima et al., 2020 [Publ 4080], fig. 2-4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 12 | 12 | 10 | 9 | 110 | 21 | 4 | 38 | +-- Chamberlainiini
+--------------+
| +-- Lamprotulini
|
--+ +-------------- Pseudodontini
| |
| | +-------- Sinosolenaia **
+--+ +--+
| | | +----- Gonidea **
| | +--+
| | | +-- Leguminaia **
+--+ +--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
|
| +-------- Inversidens **
| |
+--+ +-- Obovalis **
| +--+
| | +-- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
| +-- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
+-- Koreosolenaia **
Zhang et al., 2024 [Publ 4397], fig. 5 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 11 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 16 | 14 | 4 | 39 | +----------------------------- Chamberlainiini
|
--+ +-------------------------- Rectidentini
| |
+--+ +----------------------- Lamprotulini
| |
+--+ +-------------------- Pseudodontini
| |
+--+ +----------------- Inversidens **
| |
+--+ +-- Microcondylaea **
| +-----------+
| | +-- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
| +----------- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +-------- Koreosolenaia **
+--+
| +----- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
| +-- Cosmopseudodon **
+--+
+-- Postolata **
Campbell & Lydeard, 2026 [Publ 4810], fig. 3_5 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 11 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 130 | 15 | 4 | 41 | +-------------------------------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +----------------------------- Rectidentini
+--+
| +-------------------------- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +----------------------- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +-------------------- Inversidens **
+--+
| +----------------- Microcondylaea **
+--+
| +-------------- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
| +----------- Koreosolenaia **
+--+
| +-------- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +----- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
| +-- Cosmopseudodon **
+--+
+-- Postolata **
Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 10 | 10 | 6 | 7 | 190 | 45 | 4 | 36 | +-------- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
|
| +----- Gonidea **
+--+
| | +-- Leguminaia **
| +--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
--+
| +----- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
| | +-- Parvasolenaia **
| +--+
| +-- Koreosolenaia **
|
| +----- Sinosolenaia_recognita **
+--+
| +-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
Liu et al., 2024 [Publ 4380], fig. 4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 10 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 40 | +----------------- Lamprotulini
|
--+ +-------------- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
| |
| | +----- Inversidens **
+--+ +-----+
| | | +-- Gonidea **
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Leguminaia **
|
| +-------- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
+--+
| +----- Postolata **
+--+
| +-- Obovalis **
+--+
+-- Ptychorhynchus **
Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 10 | 10 | 7 | 7 | 190 | 45 | 4 | 37 | +-------------------- Chamberlainiini
|
--+ +----------------- Lamprotulini
| |
+--+ +-------------- Pseudodontini
| |
+--+ +----------- Sinosolenaia **
| |
| | +----- Gonidea **
+--+ +--+
| | | +-- Leguminaia **
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Microcondylaea **
|
| +-- Ptychorhynchus **
| |
+-----+-- Parvasolenaia **
|
+-- Koreosolenaia **
Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 6-7 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 9 | 9 | 7 | 8 | 27 | 25 | 5 | 39 | +----------------------------- Chamberlainiini
|
--+ +-------------------------- Rectidentini
| |
+--+ +-- Schepmaniini
| +--------------------+
| | +-- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +-------------------- Lamprotulini
| |
+--+ +----------------- Inversidens **
| |
+--+ +-------------- Sinosolenaia **
| |
+--+ +-- Gonidea **
| +--------+
| | +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
| +-------- Koreosolenaia **
+--+
| +----- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Postolata **
+--+
+-- Ptychorhynchus **
Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 9 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 189 | 45 | 4 | 37 | +-------------- Lamprotulini
|
--+ +----------- Sinosolenaia **
| |
| | +----- Gonidea **
+--+ +--+
| | | +-- Leguminaia **
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Microcondylaea **
|
| +----- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
| +-- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
+-- Koreosolenaia **
Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 5c iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 9 | 13 | 10 | 8 | 27 | 25 | 5 | 42 | +----------------------------- Schepmania_nieuwenhuisi__1
|
+----------------------------- Schepmania_nieuwenhuisi__2
--+
| +-------------------------- Pseudodontini
| |
+--+ +----------------------- Rectidentini
| |
+--+ +-------------------- Inversidens **
| |
| | +----- Lamprotula
+--+ +-----------+
| | | +-- Chamberlainiini
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Potomida
|
| +-------------- Sinosolenaia **
| |
+--+ +----------- Gonidea **
| |
+--+----------- Microcondylaea **
|
| +-------- Koreosolenaia **
+--+
| +----- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Postolata **
+--+
+-- Ptychorhynchus **
Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4388], fig. 5 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 9 | 9 | 7 | 9 | 27 | 25 | 5 | 41 | +-------------------------------- Chamberlainiini
|
--+ +----------------------------- Rectidentini
| |
+--+ +-------------------------- Lamprotulini
| |
+--+ +-- Schepmaniini
| +--------------------+
| | +-- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +-------------------- Sinosolenaia **
| |
+--+ +-- Gonidea **
| +--------------+
| | +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
| +-------------- Koreosolenaia **
+--+
| +----------- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +-------- Postolata **
+--+
| +----- Cosmopseudodon **
+--+
| +-- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
+-- Obovalis **
Bolotov et al., 2020 [Publ 4100], fig. S1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 9 | 9 | 0 | 6 | 102 | 62 | 4 | 41 | +----------- Rectidentini
|
| +-------- Pseudodontini
--+ |
| | +-- Chamberlainiini
| | +--+
+--+ | +-- Lamprotulini
| |
| | +-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea **
| | |
| | +-- Sinosolenaia_recognita__1 **
+--+ |
| +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
| |
| +-- Leguminaia **
| |
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Gonidea **
|
+-- Ptychorhynchus **
|
+-- Parvasolenaia **
|
+-- Sinosolenaia_recognita__2 **
|
+-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
Liu et al., 2024 [Publ 4380], fig. 5 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 9 | 9 | 7 | 8 | 27 | 25 | 5 | 39 | +-- Schepmaniini
+-----------------+
| +-- Pseudodontini
|
| +----- Rectidentini
--+ +-----------+
| | | +-- Chamberlainiini
| | +--+
| | +-- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +-------------- Sinosolenaia **
| |
| | +-- Gonidea **
+--+ +--------+
| | +-- Microcondylaea **
| |
+--+ +-- Koreosolenaia **
| +-----+
| | +-- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +----- Postolata **
+--+
| +-- Obovalis **
+--+
+-- Ptychorhynchus **
Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 5b iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 9 | 13 | 11 | 8 | 27 | 25 | 5 | 41 | +----------------------------- Schepmaniini
|
--+ +-------------------------- Pseudodontini
| |
+--+ +----------------------- Rectidentini
| |
+--+ +-------------------- Inversidens **
| |
| | +----- Lamprotula
+--+ +-----------+
| | | +-- Chamberlainiini
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Potomida
|
| +-------------- Sinosolenaia **
| |
+--+ +-- Gonidea **
| +--------+
| | +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
| +-------- Koreosolenaia **
+--+
| +----- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Postolata **
+--+
+-- Ptychorhynchus **
Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 5a iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 9 | 12 | 10 | 8 | 27 | 25 | 5 | 36 | +-------------------------- Chamberlainiini
|
--+ +----------------------- Rectidentini
| |
| | +-- Schepmaniini
+--+ +-----------------+
| | +-- Pseudodontini
| |
+--+ +-- Inversidens **
| +--------------+
| | +-- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +-------------- Sinosolenaia **
| |
+--+ +-- Gonidea **
| +--------+
| | +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
| +-------- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +----- Koreosolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Postolata **
+--+
+-- Ptychorhynchus **
Bolotov et al., 2020 [Publ 4100], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 9 | 16 | 0 | 6 | 108 | 62 | 4 | 42 | +-------- Rectidentini
|
| +----- Pseudodontini
| |
| | +-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea **
--+ | |
| | +-- Sinosolenaia_recognita__1 **
| | |
| | +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
| | |
| | +-- Leguminaia **
+--+ |
| +-- Microcondylaea **
| |
| +-- Gonidea **
| |
| +-- Ptychorhynchus **
| |
| +-- Parvasolenaia **
| |
+--+-- Lamprotula_leaii
|
+-- Lamprotula
|
+-- Lamprotula_caveata
|
+-- Potomida
|
+-- Pronodularia
|
+-- Sinohyriopsis
|
+-- Chamberlainia
|
+-- Sinosolenaia_recognita__2 **
|
+-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4215], fig. 3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 8 | 12 | 10 | 7 | 16 | 11 | 3 | 34 | +-------------------- Chamberlainiini
|
--+ +----------------- Pseudodontini
| |
| | +-- Sinosolenaia **
+--+ +-----------+
| | +-- Lamprotulini
| |
+--+ +-- Ptychorhynchus **
| +--------+
| | +-- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +-------- Inversidens **
+--+
| +----- Gonidea **
+--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Leguminaia **
Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 6 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 8 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 83 | 21 | 4 | 40 | +-------------------- Chamberlainiini
|
--+ +----------------- Lamprotulini
| |
+--+ +-------------- Pseudodontini
| |
| | +----- Sinosolenaia **
+--+ +-----+
| | | +-- Ptychorhynchus **
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Parvasolenaia **
|
| +-------- Inversidens **
+--+
| +----- Gonidea **
+--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Leguminaia **
Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 2_I iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 8 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 83 | 21 | 4 | 40 | +-------------------- Chamberlainiini
|
--+ +----------------- Lamprotulini
| |
+--+ +-------------- Pseudodontini
| |
| | +----- Gonidea **
+--+ +-----+
| | | +-- Leguminaia **
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Microcondylaea **
|
| +-------- Inversidens **
+--+
| +----- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
+-- Ptychorhynchus **
Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4388], fig. 6 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 8 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 45 | 14 | 4 | 38 | +----------------------- Chamberlainiini
|
--+ +-------------------- Rectidentini
| |
+--+ +----------------- Lamprotulini
| |
+--+ +-------------- Pseudodontini
| |
+--+ +-- Microcondylaea **
| +--------+
| | +-- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
| +-------- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +----- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
| +-- Cosmopseudodon **
+--+
+-- Postolata **
Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 7 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 38 | 5 | 2 | 39 | +-------- Lamprotulini
--+
| +----- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3761], fig. S1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 7 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 131 | 41 | 4 | 39 | +-- Chamberlainiini
+--------+
| +-- Lamprotulini
--+
| +-------- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
| +----- Gonidea **
+--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Leguminaia **
Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3761], fig. S2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 7 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 131 | 41 | 4 | 38 | +-------------- Pseudodontini
|
| +-- Chamberlainiini
--+ +--------+
| | +-- Lamprotulini
| |
+--+ +-------- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
| |
| | +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
+--+-----+
| +-- Sinosolenaia_recognita **
|
| +----- Gonidea **
+--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Leguminaia **
Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3764], fig. S1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 7 | 13 | 0 | 4 | 117 | 43 | 4 | 41 | +-- Chamberlainia
|
+-- Sinohyriopsis
|
+-- Lamprotula_caveata
|
+-- Lamprotula_leaii
|
+-- Potomida
|
+-- Pronodularia
|
--+-- Gonidea **
|
+-- Leguminaia_wheatleyi **
|
+-- Leguminaia **
|
+-- Microcondylaea **
|
+-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
|
+-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
|
+-- Sinosolenaia_recognita **
Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 7 | 10 | 10 | 3 | 40 | 5 | 2 | 38 | +----------------- Chamberlainiini
|
| +----- Parvasolenaia_rivularis **
--+ +--------+
| | | +-- Parvasolenaia_triangularis **
| | +--+
| | +-- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
| +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
| +--------+
| | +-- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +-------- Sinosolenaia_recognita **
| |
+--+ +----- Sinosolenaia_oleivora__2 **
| |
+--+ +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora__1 **
| |
+--+-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea **
|
+-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora__3 **
Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 8a_S1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 7 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 85 | 14 | 4 | 41 | +-------------------- Chamberlainiini
|
--+ +----------------- Rectidentini
| |
+--+ +-------------- Lamprotulini
| |
+--+ +----------- Pseudodontini
| |
+--+ +-------- Inversidens **
| |
+--+ +-- Parvasolenaia **
| +--+
| | +-- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 8b_S2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 7 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 85 | 14 | 4 | 41 | +-------------------- Chamberlainiini
|
--+ +----------------- Rectidentini
| |
+--+ +-------------- Lamprotulini
| |
+--+ +----------- Pseudodontini
| |
+--+ +-------- Inversidens **
| |
+--+ +-- Parvasolenaia **
| +--+
| | +-- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Dai et al., 2025 [Publ 4440], fig. 3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 7 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 81 | 13 | 4 | 41 | +----------------------- Chamberlainiini
|
--+ +-------------------- Rectidentini
| |
+--+ +----------------- Lamprotulini
| |
+--+ +-------------- Pseudodontini
| |
+--+ +----------- Inversidens **
| |
+--+ +-- Microcondylaea **
| +-----+
| | +-- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
| +----- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Postolata **
+--+
+-- Ptychorhynchus **
Konopleva et al., 2023 [Publ 4269], fig. S1_4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 6 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 50 | 7 | 2 | 38 | +-- Chamberlainiini
+-----------+
| +-- Lamprotulini
--+
| +----------- Sinosolenaia **
| |
+--+ +-- Ptychorhynchus **
| +-----+
| | +-- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +----- Gonidea **
+--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Leguminaia **
Wu et al., 2023 [Publ 4339], fig. 4_S5-nt iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 6 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 90 | 14 | 4 | 42 | +----------------- Chamberlainiini
|
--+ +-------------- Rectidentini
| |
+--+ +----------- Lamprotulini
| |
+--+ +-------- Pseudodontini
| |
+--+ +-- Ptychorhynchus **
| +--+
| | +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
| +-- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Dai et al., 2023 [Publ 4285], fig. 5 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 6 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 47 | 13 | 4 | 38 | +-------------------- Chamberlainiini
|
--+ +----------------- Rectidentini
| |
+--+ +-------------- Lamprotulini
| |
+--+ +----------- Pseudodontini
| |
+--+ +-- Microcondylaea **
| +-----+
| | +-- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
| +----- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Postolata **
+--+
+-- Ptychorhynchus **
Lopes-Lima et al., 2017 [Publ 3745], fig. 1-2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 6 | 11 | 9 | 5 | 74 | 22 | 4 | 43 | +-- Chamberlainiini
+-----------+
| +-- Lamprotulini
|
--+ +-- Parvasolenaia **
| +--------+
| | +-- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +-------- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
| +----- Gonidea **
+--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Leguminaia **
Zhang et al., 2024 [Publ 4397], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 6 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 38 | +----------- Lamprotulini
|
| +----- Sinosolenaia_recognita **
--+ +--+
| | | +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea **
|
| +----- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
+--+
| +-- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
+-- Koreosolenaia **
Wu et al., 2023 [Publ 4339], fig. 4_S5-aa iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 6 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 90 | 14 | 4 | 40 | +-------------------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +----------------- Rectidentini
+--+
| +-------------- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +----------- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +-------- Microcondylaea **
+--+
| +----- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
+-- Ptychorhynchus **
Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 5 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 64 | 8 | 3 | 39 | +-------------- Chamberlainiini
|
--+ +----------- Lamprotulini
| |
+--+ +-------- Pseudodontini
| |
+--+ +-- Parvasolenaia **
| +--+
| | +-- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 3-ML iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 5 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 69 | 9 | 3 | 39 | +-------------- Chamberlainiini
|
--+ +----------- Lamprotulini
| |
+--+ +-------- Pseudodontini
| |
+--+ +-- Parvasolenaia **
| +--+
| | +-- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Wu et al., 2022 [Publ 4238], fig. 3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 5 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 69 | 9 | 3 | 39 | +-------------- Chamberlainiini
|
--+ +----------- Lamprotulini
| |
+--+ +-------- Pseudodontini
| |
+--+ +-- Ptychorhynchus **
| +--+
| | +-- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Lopes-Lima et al., 2021 [Publ 4217], fig. 14 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 5 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | +----- Leguminaia **
--+
| +-- Gonidea **
+--+
+-- Microcondylaea **
Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 3-BI iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 5 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 69 | 9 | 3 | 39 | +-------------- Chamberlainiini
|
--+ +----------- Lamprotulini
| |
+--+ +-------- Pseudodontini
| |
+--+ +-- Parvasolenaia **
| +--+
| | +-- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Wu et al., 2018 [Publ 3836], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 5 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 48 | 4 | 2 | 40 | +----------- Lamprotulini
|
--+ +-------- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
| |
+--+ +----- Gonidea **
| |
+--+----- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
|
| +-- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
+-- Ptychorhynchus **
Chen et al., 2025 [Publ 4448], fig. 3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 5 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 81 | 13 | 4 | 39 | +----------------- Chamberlainiini
|
--+ +-------------- Rectidentini
| |
+--+ +----------- Lamprotulini
| |
+--+ +-------- Pseudodontini
| |
+--+ +-- Ptychorhynchus **
| +--+
| | +-- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Froufe et al., 2019 [Publ 3936], fig. 3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 4 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 40 | 9 | 3 | 40 | +-------------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +----------- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +-------- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +----- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Froufe et al., 2019 [Publ 3936], fig. 6 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 4 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 40 | 9 | 3 | 40 | +-------------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +----------- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +-------- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +----- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Matos et al., 2024 [Publ 4383], fig. 3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 4 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 16 | 14 | 4 | 40 | +----------------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-------------- Rectidentini
+--+
| +----------- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +-------- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +----- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 4 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 52 | 6 | 2 | 38 | +----------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-------- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +----- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
+-- Parvasolenaia **
Klymus et al., 2025 [Publ 4814], fig. 3B iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 4 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 32 | 10 | 4 | 42 | +----------------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-------------- Rectidentini
+--+
| +----------- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +-------- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +----- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
+-- Microcondylaea **
Pavan-Kumar et al., 2022 [Publ 4263], fig. S5 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 4 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 35 | 8 | 3 | 42 | +----------- Chamberlainiini
|
--+ +-- Pseudodontini
| +-----+
| | +-- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +----- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
+-- Microcondylaea **
Sano et al., 2017 [Publ 3799], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 4 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 29 | 4 | 2 | 38 | +-- Obovalis **
+-----+
| +-- Ptychorhynchus **
|
--+ +-- Inversidens **
| +--+
| | +-- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Lamprotulini
+--+
+-- Chamberlainiini
Dai et al., 2024 [Publ 4358], fig. 4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 4 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 49 | 7 | 3 | 40 | +----------------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-------------- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +----------- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +-------- Microcondylaea **
+--+
| +----- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
+-- Parvasolenaia **
Fukata & Iigo, 2020 [Publ 4106], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 4 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 50 | 8 | 3 | 38 | +-------------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +----------- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +-------- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +----- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
+-- Ptychorhynchus **
Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4388], fig. 4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 4 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 40 | +-- Cosmopseudodon **
+--+
| +-- Ptychorhynchus **
--+
| +-- Postolata **
+--+
+-- Obovalis **
Zieritz et al., 2021 [Publ 4231], fig. 3-F_5 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 4 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 44 | 13 | 4 | 40 | +----------------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-------------- Rectidentini
+--+
| +----------- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +-------- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +----- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Wu et al., 2026 [Publ 4811], fig. 3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 4 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 40 | +-- Gonidea **
--+
+-- Inversidens **
Chen et al., 2020 [Publ 4170], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 4 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 30 | 7 | 3 | 38 | +-------- Lamprotulini
--+
| +----- Chamberlainiini
+--+
| +-- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Pavan-Kumar et al., 2022 [Publ 4263], fig. 4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 4 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 33 | 7 | 3 | 40 | +-------------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +----------- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +-------- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +----- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Sano et al., 2020 [Publ 4138], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 4 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 30 | 4 | 2 | 41 | +-- Lamprotulini
+--------+
| +-- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-------- Sinosolenaia **
| |
+--+ +----- Inversidens **
| |
+--+ +-- Obovalis_omiensis__1 **
| |
+--+-- Obovalis_omiensis__2 **
|
+-- Ptychorhynchus **
Campbell & Lydeard, 2026 [Publ 4810], fig. 4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 4 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 43 | 11 | 4 | 42 | +----------------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-------------- Rectidentini
+--+
| +----------- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +-------- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +----- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Parvasolenaia **
Matos et al., 2024 [Publ 4384], fig. 3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 4 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 16 | 14 | 4 | 40 | +----------------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-------------- Rectidentini
+--+
| +----------- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +-------- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +----- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Klymus et al., 2025 [Publ 4814], fig. 3A iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 4 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 32 | 10 | 4 | 40 | +----------------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-------------- Rectidentini
+--+
| +----------- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +-------- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +----- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 3-M iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 20 | 4 | 2 | 39 | +-------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +----- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +-- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Kongim et al., 2023 [Publ 4290], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 12 | 12 | 3 | 39 | +-------------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +----------- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +-------- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +----- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Leguminaia **
+--+
+-- Gonidea **
Sano et al., 2020 [Publ 4138], fig. 3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 65 | 5 | 2 | 39 | +-------- Lamprotulini
--+
| +----- Inversidens **
+--+
| +-- Obovalis **
+--+
+-- Ptychorhynchus **
Lopes-Lima et al., 2021 [Publ 4217], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 22 | 3 | 1 | 39 | +-- Lamprotulini
--+
+-- Leguminaia **
Wang et al., 2018 [Publ 3865], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 28 | 5 | 2 | 39 | +-------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +----- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +-- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Wu et al., 2019 [Publ 3864], fig. 3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 43 | 5 | 2 | 39 | +-------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +----- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +-- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Wu et al., 2020 [Publ 4121], fig. 3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 46 | 5 | 2 | 39 | +-------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +----- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +-- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Bolotov et al., 2022 [Publ 4250], fig. 8 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 46 | 20 | 3 | 42 | +-- Gibbosula
|
+-- Margaritifera
|
+-- Sinosolenaia **
|
--+-- Leguminaia **
|
+-- Gonidea **
|
+-- Lamprotula
|
+-- Potomida
Zhou et al., 2017 [Publ 3788], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 13 | 4 | 2 | 39 | +-------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +----- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +-- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Bolotov et al., 2020 [Publ 4084], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 33 | 3 | 1 | 40 | +-- Lamprotula
|
+-- Potomida
|
+-- Pronodularia
--+
+-- Gonidea **
|
+-- Leguminaia **
|
+-- Microcondylaea **
Cha et al., 2018 [Publ 3916], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 35 | 6 | 2 | 39 | +-------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +----- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +-- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Jeratthitikul et al., 2022 [Publ 4260], fig. S1_1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 73 | 28 | 4 | 39 | +----- Sinosolenaia **
--+
| +-- Leguminaia **
+--+
+-- Gonidea **
Aunins et al., 2018 [Publ 3863], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 37 | 4 | 2 | 41 | +----------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-------- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +----- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
+--+
| +-- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
Ouyang et al., 2015 [Publ 4493], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 28 | 3 | 2 | 40 | +-- Parvasolenaia **
--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Wang et al., 2018 [Publ 3846], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 28 | 5 | 2 | 39 | +-------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +----- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +-- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Jeratthitikul et al., 2021 [Publ 4219], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 31 | 31 | 4 | 39 | +-------------- Rectidentini
|
--+ +----------- Pseudodontini
| |
+--+ +-- Chamberlainiini
| +-----+
| | +-- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +----- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Leguminaia **
+--+
+-- Gonidea **
Sano et al., 2020 [Publ 4138], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 65 | 5 | 2 | 38 | +----------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-------- Inversidens **
+--+
| +----- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +-- Ptychorhynchus **
+--+
+-- Obovalis **
Jeratthitikul et al., 2021 [Publ 4219], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 32 | 32 | 4 | 39 | +-------------- Rectidentini
|
--+ +----------- Pseudodontini
| |
+--+ +-- Chamberlainiini
| +-----+
| | +-- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +----- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Gonidea **
+--+
+-- Leguminaia **
Dai et al., 2024 [Publ 4386], fig. 6 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 39 | 7 | 3 | 39 | +----------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-------- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +----- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +-- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Ouyang et al., 2015 [Publ 4493], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 28 | 3 | 2 | 39 | +-------- Lamprotulini
--+
| +----- Chamberlainiini
+--+
| +-- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Ouyang et al., 2011 [Publ 3408], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 1 | 1 | 41 | +-------- Lamprotulini
--+
| +----- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
+--+
| +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
+--+
+-- Parvasolenaia **
Jeratthitikul et al., 2024 [Publ 4387], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 56 | 56 | 5 | 39 | +-- Chamberlainiini
+-----------+
| +-- Rectidentini
--+
| +----------- Lamprotulini
| |
+--+ +-- Schepmaniini
| +-----+
| | +-- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +----- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Gonidea **
+--+
+-- Leguminaia **
Bolotov et al., 2018 [Publ 3826], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 13 | 0 | 3 | 79 | 31 | 3 | 47 | +-- Lamprotula
|
+-- Potomida
|
+-- Pronodularia
|
+-- Gonidea **
|
+-- Leguminaia **
|
+-- Microcondylaea **
|
--+-- Amblemini
|
+-- Ortmanniana
|
+-- Lampsilis
|
+-- Cambarunio
|
+-- Elliptio
|
+-- Pleurobema
|
+-- Quadrulini
Jeratthitikul et al., 2022 [Publ 4260], fig. S2_2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 73 | 28 | 4 | 39 | +----- Sinosolenaia **
--+
| +-- Gonidea **
+--+
+-- Leguminaia **
Sano et al., 2020 [Publ 4138], fig. 4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 65 | 5 | 2 | 38 | +----------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-------- Inversidens **
+--+
| +----- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +-- Obovalis **
+--+
+-- Ptychorhynchus **
Jeratthitikul et al., 2025 [Publ 4423], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 47 | 47 | 3 | 39 | +-- Schepmaniini
+--------+
| +-- Pseudodontini
--+
| +-------- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +----- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
| +-- Gonidea **
+--+
+-- Leguminaia **
Konopleva et al., 2023 [Publ 4262], fig. 8 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 80 | 66 | 3 | -- | +----------- Pseudodontini
--+
| +-------- Rectidentini
+--+
| +----- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +-- Gonidea **
+--+
+-- Leguminaia **
Walker et al., 2006 [Publ 2666], fig. 3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 11 | 0 | 2 | 13 | 1 | 1 | 49.5 | +-------------- Pseudodontini
--+
| +----------- Gonidea **
+--+
| +-------- Inversidens **
+--+
| +----- Anodontini
+--+
| +-- Pleurobemini
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
Feng et al., 2016 [Publ 3800], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 12 | 0 | 0 | -- | Fonseca et al., 2016 [Publ 3775], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 29 | 5 | 2 | -- | +----- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Zieritz et al., 2024 [Publ 4381], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 43 | 32 | 6 | -- | +-------------- Rectidentini
|
--+ +-- Schepmaniini
| +--------+
| | +-- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +-------- Caudiculatus
+--+
| +----- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +-- Gonidea **
+--+
+-- Microcondylaea **
Wu et al., 2018 [Publ 4143], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 20 | 4 | 2 | -- | +----- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Konopleva et al., 2021 [Publ 4213], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 26 | 0 | 2 | 24 | 24 | 2 | 59 | +-- Lamprotula
|
+-- Leguminaia **
|
--+-- Potomida
|
+-- Gonidea **
|
+-- Pseudodontini
Araujo et al., 2017 [Publ 3801], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 12 | 3 | 1 | -- | +----- Lamprotulini
--+
| +-- Gonidea **
+--+
+-- Microcondylaea **
Lopes-Lima et al., 2020 [Publ 4080], fig. 14 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 1 | -- | +----- Lamprotulini
--+
| +-- Parvasolenaia **
+--+
+-- Koreosolenaia **
Lopes-Lima et al., 2017 [Publ 3792], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 30 | 5 | 2 | -- | +----- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Kano et al., 2019 [Publ 4194], fig. 6 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 41 | +----- Inversidens **
--+
| +-- Obovalis **
+--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Huang et al., 2002 [Publ 2657], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 18 | 0 | 2 | 32 | 2 | 2 | 53 | +----------------------------------------- Sinosolenaia **
|
--+ +-------------------------------------- Lamprotulini
| |
+--+ +----------------------------------- Chamberlainiini
| |
+--+ +-------------------------------- Ptychorhynchus **
| |
+--+ +----------------------------- Megalonaias
| |
| | +----- Elliptoideus
+--+ +--------------------+
| | | +-- Uniomerus
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Pleurobema
|
| +----------------------- Amblema
| |
+--+ +-- Obliquaria
| +-----------------+
| | +-- Plectomerus
+--+
| +----------------- Medionidus
+--+
| +-------------- Potamilus_fragilis
+--+
| +----------- Ptychobranchus
+--+
| +-------- Potamilus_purpuratus
+--+
| +----- Lampsilis
+--+
| +-- Villosa
+--+
+-- Ellipsaria
Sano et al., 2017 [Publ 3799], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 19 | 2 | 2 | 42 | +-------- Obovalis **
--+
| +----- Inversidens **
+--+
| +-- Lamprotulini
+--+
+-- Chamberlainiini
Mabuchi & Nishida, 2020 [Publ 4120], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 2 | 2 | 42 | +-------- Obovalis **
--+
| +----- Inversidens **
+--+
| +-- Chamberlainiini
+--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Huang et al., 2002 [Publ 2657], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 18 | 0 | 2 | 32 | 2 | 2 | 53 | +-------------- Ptychorhynchus **
|
+-------------- Chamberlainiini
|
+-------------- Lamprotulini
|
--+-------------- Sinosolenaia **
|
| +----------- Megalonaias
| |
| | +----- Elliptoideus
| | +--+
+--+ | | +-- Uniomerus
| | +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema
| |
| | +----- Potamilus_fragilis
+--+ |
| +----- Medionidus
| |
| +----- Amblema
| |
| | +-- Obliquaria
+--+--+
| +-- Plectomerus
|
| +-- Villosa
| |
| +-- Ellipsaria
| |
+--+-- Lampsilis
|
+-- Potamilus_purpuratus
|
+-- Ptychobranchus
Zieritz et al., 2021 [Publ 4231], fig. 3-M_4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 21 | 10 | 4 | -- | +-------------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +----------- Rectidentini
+--+
| +-------- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +----- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Zhou et al., 2016 [Publ 3710], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 18 | 4 | 2 | -- | +----- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-- Lamprotulini
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Zieritz et al., 2021 [Publ 4218], fig. 5 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 29 | 25 | 5 | -- | +-------------- Chamberlainiini
|
--+ +----------- Lamprotulini
| |
+--+ +-------- Rectidentini
| |
+--+ +-- Gonidea **
| +--+
| | +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
| +-- Schepmaniini
+--+
+-- Pseudodontini
Wu et al., 2020 [Publ 4147], fig. 3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 28 | 6 | 2 | -- | +----- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Huang et al., 2018 [Publ 3828], fig. 6 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 40 | 6 | 2 | -- | +----- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Guerra et al., 2017 [Publ 3772], fig. 2b iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 23 | 3 | 2 | -- | +----- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-- Lamprotulini
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Froufe et al., 2019 [Publ 3936], fig. 3-M iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 17 | 6 | 3 | -- | +----------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-------- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +----- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Guerra et al., 2017 [Publ 3772], fig. 2a iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 23 | 3 | 2 | -- | +----- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-- Lamprotulini
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Froufe et al., 2016 [Publ 3727], fig. 3_4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 40 | +----- Potomida
|
--+ +-- Pronodularia
| |
| +-- Lamprotula
+--+
+-- Leguminaia **
|
+-- Microcondylaea **
Wu et al., 2016 [Publ 3711], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 19 | 4 | 2 | -- | +----- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Froufe et al., 2019 [Publ 3936], fig. 4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 17 | 6 | 3 | -- | +----------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-------- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +----- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +-- Microcondylaea **
+--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Walker et al., 2006 [Publ 2666], fig. 4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 11 | 0 | 2 | 13 | 1 | 1 | 49.5 | +-------------- Pseudodontini
--+
| +----------- Gonidea **
+--+
| +-------- Inversidens **
+--+
| +----- Anodontini
+--+
| +-- Pleurobemini
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
Froufe et al., 2015 [Publ 3664], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 5 | 2 | -- | +-- Sinosolenaia **
--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Pfeiffer et al., 2019 [Publ 3866], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 30 | 0 | 0 | -- | Rosenberg et al., 1997 [Publ 2720], fig. 2A iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 21 | 0 | 0 | -- | Liu et al., 2017 [Publ 3939], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 0 | 0 | -- | -- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
Campbell et al., 2005 [Publ 2660], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 101 | 3 | 2 | -- | +-- Gonidea **
--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Inoue et al., 2018 [Publ 3858], fig. 1_3a-c iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 104 | 0 | 0 | -- | Amaro et al., 2017 [Publ 3791], fig. 3B iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 1 | 1 | -- | +-- Lamprotulini
--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Hoeh et al., 2001 [Publ 2652], fig. 14f2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 30 | 0 | 0 | -- | Jadhav & Jamkhedkar, 2009 [Publ 3697], fig. 11 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 24 | 1 | 1 | -- | Bogan & Hoeh, 2000 [Publ 2650], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 33 | 0 | 0 | -- | Walker et al., 2006 [Publ 2666], fig. 6 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 35 | 1 | 1 | -- | +-- Gonidea **
--+
+-- Pseudodontini
Burzynski et al., 2017 [Publ 3774], fig. 1-top iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 12 | 4 | 2 | -- | +----- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Hoeh et al., 2009 [Publ 2716], fig. 5 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 45 | 3 | 2 | -- | Pfeiffer et al., 2019 [Publ 3937], fig. 4-5 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 56 | 16 | 4 | -- | +----------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-------- Rectidentini
+--+
| +----- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +-- Gonidea **
+--+
+-- Pseudodontini
Burzynski et al., 2017 [Publ 3774], fig. 1-bottom iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 12 | 4 | 2 | -- | +----- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Amaro et al., 2017 [Publ 3791], fig. 2-M iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 1 | 1 | -- | +-- Lamprotulini
--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Amaro et al., 2017 [Publ 3791], fig. 3A-M iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 1 | -- | +-- Lamprotulini
--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Hoeh et al., 2001 [Publ 2652], fig. 14f4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 30 | 0 | 0 | -- | Neemuchwala et al., 2023 [Publ 4292], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 26 | 0 | 0 | -- | Wu et al., 2020 [Publ 4147], fig. 4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 4 | 1 | -- | +-- Sinosolenaia **
--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Froufe et al., 2015 [Publ 3664], fig. 1-M iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 1 | -- | +-- Sinosolenaia **
--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Nagel et al., 1998 [Publ 1946], fig. 9 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 1 | -- | Hoeh et al., 2009 [Publ 2716], fig. 4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 45 | 3 | 2 | -- | Pfeiffer & Graf, 2015 [Publ 3620], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 39 | 13 | 3 | -- | +-------- Rectidentini
--+
| +----- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +-- Gonidea **
+--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Wu et al., 2023 [Publ 4296], fig. 4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 22 | 1 | 1 | -- | +-- Sinosolenaia **
--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Amaro et al., 2017 [Publ 3791], fig. 3B-M iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 1 | -- | +-- Lamprotulini
--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Rosenberg et al., 1994 [Publ 2719], fig. 3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 18 | 0 | 0 | -- | Hoeh et al., 2002 [Publ 2653], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 30 | 0 | 0 | -- | Burzynski & Soroka, 2018 [Publ 3862], fig. 5a iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 19 | 4 | 2 | -- | +----- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Guerra et al., 2019 [Publ 4168], fig. 2-M iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 21 | 3 | 1 | -- | +-- Sinosolenaia **
--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Nagel et al., 1998 [Publ 1946], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 1 | -- | -- Microcondylaea_bonellii **
Hoeh et al., 2009 [Publ 2716], fig. 3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 46 | 3 | 2 | -- | +-- Gonidea **
--+
+-- Pseudodontini
Inoue et al., 2013 [Publ 3528], fig. 3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 16 | 0 | 0 | -- | Inoue et al., 2014 [Publ 3635], fig. 3A iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 19 | 0 | 0 | -- | Pfeiffer & Graf, 2013 [Publ 3531], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 30 | 10 | 4 | -- | +-------- Chamberlainiini
|
--+ +-- Gonidea **
| +--+
| | +-- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +-- Rectidentini
+--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Graf & Cummings, 2006 [Publ 1968], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 46 | 3 | 2 | -- | Guerra et al., 2017 [Publ 3772], fig. 2a-M iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 1 | -- | +-- Sinosolenaia **
--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Walker et al., 2006 [Publ 2666], fig. 6-M iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 1 | 1 | -- | +-- Gonidea **
--+
+-- Pseudodontini
Rosenberg et al., 1997 [Publ 2720], fig. 2B iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 21 | 0 | 0 | -- | Roe & Hoeh, 2003 [Publ 2655], fig. 4f3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 30 | 0 | 0 | -- | Guerra et al., 2017 [Publ 3772], fig. 2b-M iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 1 | -- | +-- Sinosolenaia **
--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Wu et al., 2020 [Publ 4121], fig. S1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 33 | 3 | 1 | -- | +-- Sinosolenaia **
--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Lyubas et al., 2022 [Publ 4255], fig. S1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 30 | 0 | 0 | -- | -- Microcondylaea_bonellii **
Chen et al., 2025 [Publ 4448], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 0 | -- | -- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
Guerra et al., 2019 [Publ 4168], fig. 1-M iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 21 | 3 | 1 | -- | +-- Sinosolenaia **
--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Lopes-Lima et al., 2017 [Publ 3792], fig. 2-M iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 2 | 1 | -- | +-- Sinosolenaia **
--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Roe & Hoeh, 2003 [Publ 2655], fig. 4f2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 30 | 0 | 0 | -- | Pfarrer et al., 2022 [Publ 4305], fig. 2-5 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 1 | 1 | -- | +-- Lamprotulini
--+
+-- Microcondylaea **
Huang et al., 2013 [Publ 3629], fig. 3-M iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 1 | -- | +-- Sinosolenaia **
--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Whelan et al., 2011 [Publ 3380], fig. 1-ML iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 35 | 5 | 3 | -- | Amaro et al., 2017 [Publ 3791], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 15 | 1 | 1 | -- | +-- Lamprotulini
--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Fonseca et al., 2016 [Publ 3775], fig. 1-M iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 2 | 1 | -- | +-- Sinosolenaia **
--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Walker et al., 2006 [Publ 2666], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 2 | 2 | -- | +-- Gonidea **
--+
+-- Pseudodontini
Lyubas et al., 2022 [Publ 4255], fig. 7 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 30 | 0 | 0 | -- | -- Microcondylaea_bonellii **
Pfeiffer et al., 2019 [Publ 3937], fig. 6 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 56 | 16 | 4 | -- | +----------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-------- Rectidentini
+--+
| +----- Pseudodontini
+--+
| +-- Gonidea **
+--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Zieritz et al., 2020 [Publ 4102], fig. 4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 30 | 30 | 4 | -- | +----------- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-------- Lamprotulini
+--+
| +----- Gonidea **
+--+
| +-- Pseudodontini
+--+
+-- Rectidentini
Guerra et al., 2019 [Publ 4168], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 40 | 3 | 1 | -- | +-- Sinosolenaia **
--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Graf, 2002 [Publ 2651], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 17 | 3 | 2 | -- | Gustafson & Iwamoto, 2005 [Publ 2741], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | -- | Wu et al., 2020 [Publ 4121], fig. 2 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 33 | 3 | 1 | -- | +-- Sinosolenaia **
--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Whelan et al., 2011 [Publ 3380], fig. 1-MP iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 35 | 5 | 3 | -- | Liu et al., 2023 [Publ 4310], fig. 5 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 23 | 1 | 1 | -- | +-- Sinosolenaia **
--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Huang et al., 2018 [Publ 3828], fig. 6-M iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 16 | 3 | 1 | -- | +-- Sinosolenaia **
--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Chase et al., 2018 [Publ 3847], fig. 5 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 0 | 0 | -- | -- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
Huang et al., 2013 [Publ 3629], fig. 3 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 15 | 3 | 2 | -- | +----- Chamberlainiini
--+
| +-- Sinosolenaia **
+--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Amaro et al., 2017 [Publ 3791], fig. 3A iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 1 | 1 | -- | +-- Lamprotulini
--+
+-- Sinosolenaia **
Liu et al., 2023 [Publ 4310], fig. 4 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 23 | 1 | 1 | -- | +-- Sinosolenaia **
--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Froufe et al., 2017 [Publ 3802], fig. 7 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 1 | 1 | -- | +-- Microcondylaea **
--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Guerra et al., 2019 [Publ 4168], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 40 | 3 | 1 | -- | +-- Sinosolenaia **
--+
+-- Lamprotulini
Lopes-Lima et al., 2017 [Publ 3734], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 16 | 1 | 1 | -- | +-- Lamprotulini
--+
+-- Microcondylaea **
Campbell et al., 2005 [Publ 2660], fig. 1 iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 101 | 3 | 2 | -- | +-- Gonidea **
--+
+-- Lamprotulini
|
