species : synonymy

Tellina fragilis Linnaeus, 1758

Linnaeus, 1758. Syst. Nat. 1: ??.

Tellina radiata Linnaeus, 1758

Linnaeus, 1758. Syst. Nat. 1: ??.

Cardium crassum Gmelin, 1791

Gmelin, 1791. Syst. Nat. 1(6): 3254.

Laevicardium crassum — WoRMS (2011)

Solen gibbus Spengler, 1794

Spengler, 1794. unknown publication: ??.

Tagelus gibbus — Rumi et al. (2008)

Mytilus recurvus Rafinesque, 1820

Rafinesque, 1820. Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 5 (13): 320.

Cyclas laevigata Deshayes, 1830

Deshayes, 1830. Enc. Méth. 2 (Deuxième partie): 36.
(homonym of Cyclas laevigata Schumacher, 1817)

Cyclas cornea intumescens Menke, 1830

Menke, 1830. Syn. Method. Moll.: 111.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Tellina cornea Linnaeus, 1758)

Cyprina scutellaria Deshayes, 1830

Deshayes, 1830. Enc. Méth. 2 (Deuxième partie): 46.

Cyrena crassa Deshayes, 1830

Deshayes, 1830. Enc. Méth. 2 (Deuxième partie): 47.

Cyrena faujasii Deshayes, 1830

Deshayes, 1830. Enc. Méth. 2 (Deuxième partie): 51.

Cyrena geslini Deshayes, 1830

Deshayes, 1830. Enc. Méth. 2 (Deuxième partie): 52.

Cyrena gravesii Deshayes, 1830

Deshayes, 1830. Enc. Méth. 2 (Deuxième partie): 48.

Cyrena semistriata Deshayes, 1830

Deshayes, 1830. Enc. Méth. 2 (Deuxième partie): 52.

Unio carbonarius Goldfuss, 1837

Goldfuss, 1837. Petrefacta Germaniae 2: 145, pl. 131, fig. 19.
(homonym of Unio carbonarius Lea, 1838)

Unio deccanensis J. Sowerby in Malcolmson, 1840

J. Sowerby in Malcolmson, 1840. Trans. Geol. Soc. London 5: pl. 47, figs. 4-10.

Lamellidens deccanensis — Bolotov et al. (2022)

Unio tumida Sowerby in Malcolmson, 1840

Sowerby in Malcolmson, 1840. Trans. Geol. Soc. London 5: pl. 47, figs. 11-12.
(homonym of Unio tumidus Philipsson in Retzius, 1788; renamed Unio malcolmsoni Hislop, 1860)

Parreysia malcolmsoni — Bolotov et al. (2022)

Monodacna catillus Eichwald, 1841

Eichwald, 1841. Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Nat. Moscou 7: 277, pl. 1, figs. 1-2.

Cyclas caliculata [sic] var. major Dupuy, 1843

Dupuy, 1843. Essai Moll. Terr. Fluv. du Gers: 91.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Cyclas calyculata Draparnaud, 1806)

Cyrena solida Dunker, 1843

Dunker, 1843. Programm der höheren Gewerbschule in Cassel. Schulcursus von Michaelis 1843 bis Ostern 1844: 23.

Unio tumidus var. B cuneatus Scholtz, 1843

Scholtz, 1843. Land- und Wassermoll. Schlesiens: 125.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio tumidus Philipsson in Retzius, 1788; homonym of Unio cuneatus Barnes, 1823)

Unio tumidus var. G decurvatus Scholtz, 1843

Rossmässler, 1838. Icon. Land- und Süssw.-Moll. 2 (1-2): pl. 40, fig. 542 [as ‘Unio tumidus’].
Scholtz, 1843. Land- und Wassermoll. Schlesiens: 125.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio tumidus Philipsson in Retzius, 1788; homonym of Unio decurvatus Rossmässler, 1835)

Cyclas rykoltii Normand, 1844

Normand, 1844. Nouv. Espèc. Cyclades Valenc.: 7, figs. 5-6.

Mytilus americanus d’Orbigny, 1846

d’Orbigny, 1846. Voyage dans l’Amérique Méridionale 5(3): 648.

Cardium nuciforme d’Orbigny, 1850

d’Orbigny, 1850. unknown publication: 163.

Pera amnica Leach, 1852

Leach, 1852. Syn. Moll. Gr. Brit.: 292.
(homonym of Tellina amnica Müller, 1774)

Pisidium nucleolus Prime, 1852

‘Moricand, MS’ Prime, 1852. Boston J. Nat. Hist. 6(3): 368. [nomen nudum]

Sphaerium pisidioides Gray, 1856

Gray, 1856. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 18: 25.

Unio carteri Hislop, 1860

Hislop, 1860. Quart. Jour. Geol. Soc. London 16: 175, pl. 7, fig. 28.

Lamellidens carteri — Bolotov et al. (2022)

Unio hunteri Hislop, 1860

Hislop, 1860. Quart. Jour. Geol. Soc. London 16: 174, pl. 6, 25.

Indonaia hunteri — Bolotov et al. (2022)

Unio imbricatus Hislop, 1860

Hislop, 1860. Quart. Jour. Geol. Soc. London 16: 175, pl. 7, figs, 27a-c.

Parreysia imbricatus — Bolotov et al. (2022)

Unio malcolmsoni Hislop, 1860

Hislop, 1860. Quart. Jour. Geol. Soc. London 16: 174.
(new name for Unio tumida Sowerby in Malcolmson, 1840)

Parreysia malcolmsoni — Bolotov et al. (2022)

Unio mamillatus Hislop, 1860

Hislop, 1860. Quart. Jour. Geol. Soc. London 16: 175, pl. 7, fig. 26.

Parreysia mamillatus — Bolotov et al. (2022)

Cyrena acuta Ludwig, 1861

Ludwig, 1861. Palaeontogr. 8(6): 197, pl. 72, figs. 15-16.

Unio lepidus Ludwig, 1861

Ludwig, 1861. Palaeontogr. 10: 25, pl. 3, fig. 14.
(homonym of Unio lepidus Gould, 1856)

Solen fonesii Dunker, 1862

Dunker, 1862. Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1861 (3): ??.

Solen (s.s.) fonesii — Huber (2010)
Solen fonesii — WoRMS (2011)

Anodonta forchthammeri Mørch, 1864

Mørch, 1864. Syn. Moll. Daniae: 83.

Anodonta lingbyana Mørch, 1864

Mørch, 1864. Syn. Moll. Daniae: 84.

Pisidium minimum Malzine, 1867

Malzine, 1867. Essai faun. malac. Belg.: 30, pl. 3, figs. 10-11.
(homonym of Cyclas minima Studer, 1820)

Unio ryckholtii var. cuneatus Malzine, 1867

Malzine, 1867. Essai faun. malac. Belg.: 33, pl. 3, figs. 14-15.
(homonym of Unio cuneatus Barnes, 1823; intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio ryckholtii Malzine, 1867)

Calyculina rykoltii var. danica Clessin in Westerlund, 1873

Clessin in Westerlund, 1873. Fauna Moll. Terr. Fluv. Suec. Norv. Dan. (2): 522.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Cyclas rykoltii Normand, 1844)

Pisidium pileus Clessin, 1873

Clessin, 1873. Corrspbl. d. zool.-mineral. Ver. Regensburg: 160.
Clessin, 1877. Conch. Cab. 9(3): 47, pl. 5, figs. 18-20.

Pisidium nucleum Benoit, 1875

Benoit, 1875. Boll. Soc. Malac. Ital. 1: 1673.

Calyculina rykoltii var. angulata Clessin, 1877

Clessin, 1877. Deutsche Excurs. Moll. Fauna: 497, fig. 322.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Cyclas rykoltii Normand, 1844)

Pisidium ovatum Clessin, 1877

Clessin, 1877. Conch. Cab. 9(3): 72, pl. 8, figs. 22-24.
Clessin, 1877. Deutsche Excurs. Moll. Fauna: 517, fig. 334.

Sphaerium fragile Clessin, 1877

Clessin, 1877. Conch. Cab. 9(3): 95, pl. 11, figs. 18-26.

Sphaerium moenana Kobelt, 1881

Kobelt, 1881. Cat. Binnenconch.: 166.

Sphaerium alpecanum Servain, 1882

‘Bourguignat’ Servain, 1882. Hist. Moll. Acéph. Francfort: 18.

Sphaerium gallicum Servain, 1882

‘Bourguignat, 1870’ Servain, 1882. Hist. Moll. Acéph. Francfort: 10, 16.

Sphaerium letourneuxi Servain, 1882

‘Bourguignat’ Servain, 1882. Hist. Moll. Acéph. Francfort: 15.

Sphaerium servaini Servain, 1882

‘Bourguignat’ Servain, 1882. Hist. Moll. Acéph. Francfort: 17.

Cyrena viridescens Tapparone Canefri, 1883

Tapparone Canefri, 1883. Ann. Mus. Storia Nat. Genova 19: 285, pl. 10, fig. 24.

Cyrena viridescens — Schepman (1919)

Carbonicola indeterminata Amalitzky, 1892

Amalitzky, 1892. Palaeontogr. 39(4-6): 150, pl. 19, fig. 16.

Carbonicola recta Amalitzky, 1892

Amalitzky, 1892. Palaeontogr. 39(4-6): 150, pl. 19, figs. 18-19.

Carbonicola striata Amalitzky, 1892

Amalitzky, 1892. Palaeontogr. 39(4-6): 148, pl. 19, figs. 20-21.

Carbonicola substegocephalum Amalitzky, 1892

Amalitzky, 1892. Palaeontogr. 39(4-6): 149, pl. 19, figs. 8, 14.

Oligodon kingi Amalitzky, 1892

Amalitzky, 1892. Palaeontogr. 39(4-6): 181, pl. 22, figs. 4-5, 14, 21.

Palaeomutela solenoides Amalitzky, 1892

Amalitzky, 1892. Palaeontogr. 39(4-6): 164, pl. 21, figs. 45-48.

Palaeomutela subparallela Amalitzky, 1892

Amalitzky, 1892. Palaeontogr. 39(4-6): 164, pl. 21, figs. 39-44.

Palaeomutela trapezoidalis Amalitzky, 1892

Amalitzky, 1892. Palaeontogr. 39(4-6): 165, pl. 21, figs. 36-38.

Cyrena kochi Schepman, 1919

Schepman, 1919. Nova Guinea, Zool. 13: 184, pl. 6, fig. 7.

Cyrena kochi — Schepman (1919)

Cyrena subtriangula Schepman, 1919

Schepman, 1919. Nova Guinea, Zool. 13: 185, pl. 7, fig. 1.

Cyrena subtriangula — Schepman (1919)

Lamellidens vredenburgi Prashad, 1921

Prashad, 1921. Rec. Geol. Surv. India 51: 368, pl. 12, figs. 1-2.

Lamellidens vredenburgi — Bolotov et al. (2022)

Anatina (Ceromya) boulei Patte, 1922

Patte, 1922. unknown publication: 63, pl. 2, fig. 6.

Yunnanophorus boulei — Fang et al. (2009)

Indonaia pascoei Prashad, 1928

Prashad, 1928. unknown publication: 311, pl. 25, figs. 4-5.

Indonaia pascoei — Bolotov et al. (2022)

Psilunio tuberosus Odhner, 1930

Odhner, 1930. unknown publication: 12, pl. 2, figs. 14-18.

Tuberonaia tuberosus — Fang et al. (2009)

Anodonta suavis Yokoyama, 1932

Yokoyama, 1932. Jour. Fac. Sci., Univ. Tokyo 3(6): 244, pt. 6, pl. 4, fig. 1.

Margaritifera perdahurica Yokoyama, 1932

Yokoyama, 1932. Jour. Fac. Sci., Univ. Tokyo 3(6): 244, pt. 6, pl. 4, fig. 2.

Margaritifera perdahurica — Vikhrev et al. (2019)

Nodularia subjapanensis Yokoyama, 1932

Yokoyama, 1932. Jour. Fac. Sci., Univ. Tokyo 3(6): 242, pt. 6, pl. 4, fig. 3.

Unio obrutschewi Martinson, 1956

Martinson, 1956. unknown publication: 50, pl. 7, fig. 64.

Ningxiaconcha obrutschewi — Fang et al. (2009)

Cuneopsis giganteus Mongin, 1963

Mongin, 1963. Bull. Soc. Géol. France 5: 62-63.

Micranodonta regii Kuiper, 1965

Kuiper, 1965. Arch. Moll. 94(1-2): 47, figs. 1-4.

Pseudelliptio longus Zhu, 1976

Zhu, 1976. Paleo. Atlas N. China: 23, pl. 1, figs. 5-7c.

Pseudelliptio longus — Fang et al. (2009)

Undulatula sichuanensis Gu in Gu, 1976

Gu in Gu, 1976. Lamell. Foss. China: 326, pl. 90, figs. 5-12.

Undulatula sichuanensis — Fang et al. (2009)

Undulatula tangulaensis Gu, 1976

Gu, 1976. Lamell. Foss. China: 326, pl 91, figs. 1, 6-8.

Sichuanoconcha tangulaensis — Fang et al. (2009)

Acuneopsis luochengensis Liu & Zhu in Cai & Liu, 1978

Liu & Zhu in Cai & Liu, 1978. unknown publication: 372, pl. 119, fig. 1.

Acuneopsis luochengensis — Fang et al. (2009)

Luochengella luochengensis Liu & Zhu in Cai & Liu, 1978

Liu & Zhu in Cai & Liu, 1978. unknown publication: 371, pl 118, figs. 4-5.

Luochengella luochengensis — Fang et al. (2009)

Sichuanoconcha amica Liu, 1984

Liu, 1984. unknown publication: 564, pl. 16, fig. 1.

Sichuanoconcha amica — Fang et al. (2009)

Yunnanophorus zetoides Guo, 1985

Guo, 1985. unknown publication: 188, pl. 28, figs. 1-2.

Yunnanophorus zetoides — Fang et al. (2009)

Periodunio yunnanensis Guo, 1988

Guo, 1988. Yunnan Geol. 7: 124, pl. 3, fig. 3.

Periodunio yunnanensis — Fang et al. (2009)

Linshuiella tetragonalis Ma, 1999

Ma, 1999. unknown publication: 226, pl. 8, figs. 7-13.

Linshuiella tetragonalis — Fang et al. (2009)

Anodonta labiata Seefauna of Authors

Seefauna of Authors.

Corbula alabamiensis Lea 1833 of Authors

Lea 1833 of Authors.

Sphaerium deshayesianum Bourg. Am. Mal. of Authors

Bourg. Am. Mal. of Authors.

Sphaerium corneum var. firmum Clessin in Westerl. Fauna Moll. Suec. of Authors

Clessin in Westerl. Fauna Moll. Suec. of Authors.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Tellina cornea Linnaeus, 1758)

Unio nicolaianus Brus. of Authors

Brus. of Authors.

Unio pauli Neum. of Authors

Neum. of Authors.

Unio ptychodes Brus. of Authors

Brus. of Authors.

Unio slavonicus Hörnes of Authors

Hörnes of Authors.

Unio urii ‘Flem.’ of Authors

‘Flem.’ of Authors.

Mya fragilis Humphrey, 1797

Humphrey, 1797. Mus. Col.: 59.

Pisum gallicum Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811

Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811. Mag. Ges. Nat. Fr. Berlin 5: 57.

Cyclas lacustris Pfeiffer, 1821

Pfeiffer, 1821. Naturgesch. Dtsch. Land-Süßw. Moll. 1: 122, pl. 5, figs. 6-7.
(misidentified reference to Tellina lacustris Müller, 1774)

Capsa ringens Deshayes, 1830

Deshayes, 1830. Enc. Méth. 2 (Première partie): 193.

Cyclas calyculata Stein, 1850

Stein, 1850. Schneck. und Muscel. Berlins: 109, pl. 3, fig. 12.
(misidentified reference to Cyclas calyculata Draparnaud, 1806)

Pisidium striolatum Baudon, 1857

Baudon, 1857. Mém. Soc. Acad. Archéol. Sci. Arts Dépt. Oise 3: 37.

Pisidium amnicum var. elongatum Martens, 1866

Martens, 1866. Malak. Blatt. 13: 102.
(misidentified reference to Pisidium amnicum var. elongata Baudon, 1857)

Pisidium (Fluminina) amnicum var. elongatum — Pallary (1909)

Unio cuneolus Colbeau, 1868

‘Pffr.’ Colbeau, 1868. Ann. Soc. Malac. Belgique 3: 106. [nomen nudum]

Pisidium demissum Clessin, 1874

Clessin, 1874. Bull. Soc. Vaud. Sci. Nat. 13: 149. [nomen nudum]
Clessin, 1877. Conch. Cab. 9(3): 71, pl, 8, figs. 19-21.

Pisidium occupatum Clessin, 1874

Clessin, 1874. Bull. Soc. Vaud. Sci. Nat. 13: 149. [nomen nudum]

Pisidium profundum Clessin, 1874

Clessin, 1874. Bull. Soc. Vaud. Sci. Nat. 13: 149. [nomen nudum]

Cyclas ugiugali Benoit, 1875

‘Biv. fl.’ Benoit, 1875. Boll. Soc. Malac. Ital. 1: ??. [nomen nudum]

Pisidium ovale Benoit, 1875

‘Petit’ Benoit, 1875. Boll. Soc. Malac. Ital. 1: 163. [nomen nudum]

Sphaerium dickinii Clessin, 1877

Clessin, 1877. Deutsche Excurs. Moll. Fauna: 490, fig. 317.
Clessin, 1877. Conch. Cab. 9(3): 96, pl. 12, figs. 18-20.

Sphaerium dupplicatum Clessin, 1877

Clessin, 1877. Conch. Cab. 9(3): 86, pl. 11, figs. 4-6.

Sphaerium oblongum Clessin, 1877

Clessin, 1877. Conch. Cab. 9(3): 83, pl. 9, figs. 25-27.
Clessin, 1877. Deutsche Excurs. Moll. Fauna: 484.

Sphaerium sandbergeri Clessin, 1877

Clessin, 1877. Deutsche Excurs. Moll. Fauna: 483, fig. 311.
Clessin, 1877. Conch. Cab. 9(3): 89, pl. 12, fig. 13-15.

Anodonta antiqua Of Authors

Anodonta arenacea Of Authors

Anodonta gardanensis Of Authors

Anodonta lavateri Of Authors

Anodonta lettica Of Authors

Cyclas obovata Of Authors

Cyrena brongniarti Of Authors

Unio cretaceus Of Authors

Unio eseri Of Authors

Unio stachei Of Authors

Unio toulouzani Of Authors

Unio wetzleri Of Authors