Bivalvia | Unionida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Parreysiinae | Indochinellini | Pseudoscabies

species Pseudoscabies scobina (Hanley, 1856): synonymy

11 specimens + 8 GenBank vouchers

Synonymy

Unio radula Hanley, 1856

(homonym of Unio radula Say, 1829; renamed Nodularia (sec. Radiatula) lima Simpson, 1900)
specimen image from publication‘Benson ms’ Hanley, 1856. Illustr. Descr. Cat. Rec. Bivalve Shells: 382, pl. 23, fig. 41.

Nodularia (sec. Radiatula) limaSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Preston (1915)
Nodularia (Radiatula) limaPreston (1912)
Radiatula limaHaas (1969)
Indonaia (caerulea-group) rugosaBolotov et al. (2022)
Pseudoscabies scobinaBolotov et al. (2024)

Unio scobina Hanley, 1856

specimen image from publication‘Benson ms’ Hanley, 1856. Illustr. Descr. Cat. Rec. Bivalve Shells: 382, pl. 23, fig. 40.
specimen image from publicationHanley & Theobald, 1872. Conch. Indica (3): 22, pl. 46, figs. 2-3.

Nodularia (s.s.) scobinaSimpson (1900), Preston (1912), Preston (1915)
Nodularia (s.s.) (Group of N. cærulea) scobinaSimpson (1914)
Indonaia scobinaAnnandale & Prashad (1921)
Scabies crispataSubba Rao (1989), Ramakrishna & Dey (2007), He & Zhuang (2013)
Indonaia (caerulea-group) rugosaBolotov et al. (2022)
Pseudoscabies scobinaBolotov et al. (2024), Campbell & Lydeard (2026), Konopleva et al. (2026)

Nodularia (sec. Radiatula) lima Simpson, 1900

(new name for Unio radula Hanley, 1856)
Simpson, 1900. Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 22: 820.
Simpson, 1914. Descr. Cat. Naiades: 1018.

Nodularia (sec. Radiatula) limaSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Preston (1915)
Nodularia (Radiatula) limaPreston (1912)
Indonaia limaAnnandale & Prashad (1921), Graf & Cummings (2021)
Radiatula limaHaas (1969), Nesemann et al. (2007), Zieritz et al. (2018), Gittenberger et al. (2018)
Parreysia (Radiatula) limaSubba Rao (1989), Graf & Cummings (2007), Ramakrishna & Dey (2007)
Radiatula (Indonaia) limaNesemann et al. (2003)
Parreysia limaBogan (2010), IUCN (2010)
“Indonaia lima” **Bolotov et al. (2017), Bolotov et al. (2018), Huang et al. (2019), Konopleva et al. (2019), Jeratthitikul et al. (2019), Bolotov et al. (2020), Bolotov et al. (2022)
Indonaia (caerulea-group) rugosaBolotov et al. (2022)
Pseudoscabies scobinaBolotov et al. (2024)

Taxonomic History (since 1900)

Nodularia (s.s.) scobinaSimpson (1900), Preston (1912), Preston (1915)
Nodularia (sec. Radiatula) limaSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Preston (1915)
Nodularia (Radiatula) limaPreston (1912)
Nodularia (s.s.) (Group of N. cærulea) scobinaSimpson (1914)
Indonaia scobinaAnnandale & Prashad (1921)
Indonaia limaAnnandale & Prashad (1921), Graf & Cummings (2021)
Radiatula limaHaas (1969), Nesemann et al. (2007), Zieritz et al. (2018), Gittenberger et al. (2018)
Parreysia (Radiatula) limaSubba Rao (1989), Graf & Cummings (2007), Ramakrishna & Dey (2007)
Scabies crispataSubba Rao (1989), Ramakrishna & Dey (2007), He & Zhuang (2013)
Radiatula (Indonaia) limaNesemann et al. (2003)
Parreysia limaBogan (2010), IUCN (2010)
“Indonaia lima” **Bolotov et al. (2017), Bolotov et al. (2018), Huang et al. (2019), Konopleva et al. (2019), Jeratthitikul et al. (2019), Bolotov et al. (2020), Bolotov et al. (2022)
Indonaia (caerulea-group) rugosaBolotov et al. (2022)
Pseudoscabies scobinaBolotov et al. (2024), Campbell & Lydeard (2026), Konopleva et al. (2026)