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Data last updated
Mon 1 Dec 2025
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Bivalvia
| Unionoida
| Unionoidea
| Unionidae
| Ambleminae
| Lampsilini
genus Potamilus Rafinesque, 1818: species11 available nominal genus synonyms (25 total synonyms) | cladomics
Included Species
Potamilus alatus (Say, 1817)
syonymy (3 available, 5 total) | specimens (6 + 6 Genbank vouchers)
Range: Widespread in the Interior, Nelson, and Great Lakes basins, North America. Introduced to the Hudson River on the Atlantic Slope and to China. (North America, East Asia)
Genbank sequences: 16S, 28S, 5.8S, COI, ITS1, mtGenome, mtGenome M-type, ND1, other, SRA IUCN Red List: Least Concern NatureServe: G5 other links: MolluscaBase
Potamilus amphichaenus (Frierson, 1898)
syonymy (1 available, 1 total) | specimens (2 + 30 Genbank vouchers)
Range: Texas, western Gulf Coastal Plain. (North America)
Genbank sequences: 16S, 28S, 5.8S, COI, ITS1, ND1, other, SRA IUCN Red List: Endangered B1+2c NatureServe: G2 other links: MolluscaBase
Potamilus capax (Green, 1832)
syonymy (2 available, 3 total) | specimens (2 + 1 Genbank voucher)
Range: Rare on the Ozark Plateau, Upper Mississippi and Ohio basins, USA. (North America)
Genbank sequences: 28S, 5.8S, COI, ITS1, ND1, other, SRA IUCN Red List: Vulnerable A2ac NatureServe: G3 other links: MolluscaBase
Potamilus fragilis (Rafinesque, 1820)
syonymy (9 available, 15 total) | specimens (7 + 21 Genbank vouchers)
Range: Widespread in the Interior, Great Lakes and Gulf Coastal Plain basins, North America. Introduced to the Northern Atlantic Slope. (North America)
Genbank sequences: 16S, 28S, 5.8S, COI, ITS1, mtGenome, ND1, other, SRA IUCN Red List: Extinct (Medionidus mcglameriae), Least Concern (Leptodea fragilis) NatureServe: G5 other links: MolluscaBase
Potamilus inflatus (Lea, 1831)
syonymy (2 available, 3 total) | specimens (1 + 19 Genbank vouchers)
Range: Mobile Basin, eastern Gulf Coastal Plain, USA. (North America)
Genbank sequences: 28S, 5.8S, COI, ITS1, ND1, other, SRA IUCN Red List: Endangered A1c, B1+2c NatureServe: G1 other links: MolluscaBase
Potamilus leptodon (Rafinesque, 1820)
syonymy (7 available, 10 total) | specimens (4 + 2 Genbank vouchers)
Range: Widespread in the Upper Mississippi and Ohio basins, USA. (North America)
Genbank sequences: 16S, 28S, 5.8S, COI, ITS1, mtGenome, ND1, SRA IUCN Red List: Lower Risk/near threatened (Leptodea leptodon) NatureServe: G1 other links: MolluscaBase
Potamilus purpuratus (Lamarck, 1819)
syonymy (7 available, 11 total) | specimens (9 + 60 Genbank vouchers)
Range: Western Gulf Coastal Plain and Ozark Plateau, USA. (North America)
Genbank sequences: 16S, 28S, 5.8S, COI, COI M-type, COII, COII M-type, ITS1, ND1, other, SRA NatureServe: G5 other links: MolluscaBase
Potamilus streckersoni Smith, Johnson, Inoue, Doyle & Randklev, 2019
syonymy (1 available, 1 total) | specimens (1 + 31 Genbank vouchers)
Range: Endemic to the Brazos River, western Gulf Coastal Plain, Texas. (North America)
Genbank sequences: 28S, 5.8S, COI, ITS1, mtGenome, mtGenome M-type, ND1, other, SRA NatureServe: GNR other links: MolluscaBase
Potamilus wasatchensis (Cockerell, 1914) (Tertiary)
syonymy (1 available, 1 total) | specimens (0)
Range: Paleocene, North America.
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