Bivalvia | Unionida | Hyrioidea | Hyriidae | Hyriinae | Hyridellini | Hyridella

species Hyridella australis (Lamarck, 1819): synonymy

163 specimens + 1 GenBank voucher

Synonymy

image of type lot

Unio australis Lamarck, 1819

Lamarck, 1819. Hist. Natur. Anim. sans Vert. 6: 80, sp. 46.
Type(s): LECTOTYPE MNHN_MP_0302 (by McMichael & Hiscock, 1958: 442), Nouvelle Hollande.

Diplodon (Hyridella s.s.) australisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Hyridella (s.s.) australisThiele (1934), McMichael & Hiscock (1958), Haas (1969), Haas (1969), B.J. Smith (1992), Graf & Cummings (2007)
Hyridunio australisIredale (1934), Iredale (1943)
Hyridella australisGraf (2000), Graf & Ó Foighil (2000), Walker et al. (2001), Baker et al. (2003), Baker et al. (2004), ... Wu et al. (2020), Sano et al. (2020), Graf & Cummings (2021), Sonowal et al. (2021), Chen et al. (2025)

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Unio dorsuosus Gould, 1850

Gould, 1850. Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 3: 296.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_5925, [Nepean River, Australia].

Diplodon (Hyridella s.s.) dorsuosusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Propehyridella nepeanensisIredale (1934), Iredale (1943)
Hyridella (s.s.) australisMcMichael & Hiscock (1958), Haas (1969), B.J. Smith (1992)

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Unio napeanensis Conrad, 1850

Conrad, 1850. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 5: 10.
(incorrect original spelling of Unio nepeanensis Conrad, 1850)
Type(s): PARATYPE MCZ_72077, Nepean River, New South Wales.

Diplodon (Hyridella s.s.) dorsuosusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Propehyridella nepeanensisIredale (1934)
Hyridella (s.s.) australisMcMichael & Hiscock (1958), Haas (1969)

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Unio nepeanensis Conrad, 1850

Conrad, 1850. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 5: 10 [as ‘napeanensis’].
(correct name for Unio napeanensis Conrad, 1850)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE ANSP_129955, Australia.

Hyridella (sec. Propehyridella) nepeanensisThiele (1934)
Propehyridella nepeanensisIredale (1934), Modell (1942), Iredale (1943)
Hyridella (s.s.) australisMcMichael & Hiscock (1958), Haas (1969), B.J. Smith (1992)

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Unio lessoni Küster, 1855

‘Lamarck’ Lesson, 1830. Voy. Coquille 2(1): 427, pl. 15, figs. 5-5a.
specimen image from publicationKüster, 1855. Conchyl. Cab. 9(2): 135, pl. 36, fig. 4.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85723, N Holland [Nepean River, New South Wales, Australia].

Diplodon (Hyridella s.s.) lessoniSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Hyridella lessoniHaas (1930)
Propehyridella nepeanensisIredale (1934), Iredale (1943)
Hyridella (s.s.) australisMcMichael & Hiscock (1958), Haas (1969), B.J. Smith (1992)

image of type lot

Propehyridella nepeanensis opportuna Iredale, 1934

specimen image from publicationIredale, 1934. Austral. Zool. 8: 74, pl. 5, fig. 12; pl. 6, fig. 12.
Iredale, 1943. Austral. Zool. 10: 190.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio napeanensis Conrad, 1850)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE (ORIG. DESIG.) AMS_61983, Richmond R trib., Wilsons R, Booyong (Creek), New South Wales, Australia [-28.748, 153.448 ± 1 km].

Propehyridella nepeanensis opportunaIredale (1934), Iredale (1943)
Hyridella (s.s.) australisMcMichael & Hiscock (1958), Haas (1969), B.J. Smith (1992)

image of type lot

Propehyridella nepeanensis novata Iredale, 1943

Iredale, 1943. Austral. Natural. 11: 92.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio napeanensis Conrad, 1850)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE AMS_61982, Upper Bellinger River, New South Wales, Australia [-30.45, 152.617 ± 100 km].

Hyridella (s.s.) australisMcMichael & Hiscock (1958), Haas (1969), B.J. Smith (1992)

Unio depressa Lesson, 1830

‘Lamarck’ Lesson, 1830. Voy. Coquille 2(1): 427, pl. 15, figs. 5-5a.
(misidentified reference to Unio depressa Lamarck, 1819)

Diplodon (Hyridella s.s.) australisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Propehyridella nepeanensisIredale (1934)
Hyridella (s.s.) australisMcMichael & Hiscock (1958)

Unio australis Philippi, 1848

‘Lamarck’ Philippi, 1848. Abbild. Beschr. Conch. 3: 81, pl. 5, fig. 5.
(reference to Unio australis Lamarck, 1819)

Diplodon (Hyridella s.s.) australisSimpson (1900)

Unio australis Küster, 1861

specimen image from publication‘Lamarck’ Küster, 1861. Conchyl. Cab. 9(2): 230, pl. 77, fig. 6.
(reference to Unio australis Lamarck, 1819)

Diplodon (Hyridella s.s.) lessoniSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)

Propehyridella nepeanensis narracanensis Iredale, 1934

specimen image from publication‘Cotton & Gabriel’ Iredale, 1934. Austral. Zool. 8: 74. [in part]
Iredale, 1943. Austral. Zool. 10: 190.
(misidentified reference to Propehyridella narracanensis Cotton & Gabriel, 1932)

Hyridella (s.s.) australisMcMichael & Hiscock (1958)

Taxonomic History (since 1900)

Diplodon (Hyridella s.s.) australisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Diplodon (Hyridella s.s.) dorsuosusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Diplodon (Hyridella s.s.) lessoniSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Hyridella lessoniHaas (1930)
Hyridella (s.s.) australisThiele (1934), McMichael & Hiscock (1958), Haas (1969), Haas (1969), B.J. Smith (1992), Graf & Cummings (2007)
Hyridunio australisIredale (1934), Iredale (1943)
Propehyridella nepeanensisIredale (1934), Modell (1942), Iredale (1943)
Hyridella (sec. Propehyridella) nepeanensisThiele (1934)
Propehyridella nepeanensis opportunaIredale (1934), Iredale (1943)
Propehyridella nepeanensis narracanensisIredale (1943)
Hyridella australisGraf (2000), Graf & Ó Foighil (2000), Walker et al. (2001), Baker et al. (2003), Baker et al. (2004), ... Wu et al. (2020), Sano et al. (2020), Graf & Cummings (2021), Sonowal et al. (2021), Chen et al. (2025)