MUSSELpdb
Taxonomy
Species & Genus Richness of
freshwater mussels
by Taxonomy
Species & Genus Richness of
freshwater bivalves
by Family
Geography
Species Richness & Endemism of
freshwater mussels
by Geography
Data last updated
Thu 22 January 2026
Publication Soroka (2010): cladograms
Complete Citation
Soroka, M. 2010. Characteristics of mitochondrial DNA of unionid bivalves (Mollusca: Bivalvia: Unionidae). I. Detection and characteristics of doubly uniparental inheritance (DUI) of unionid mitochondria. Folia Malacologica 18(4): 147-188. Available electronically.
Cladogram Figures
(click the figure number to see the cladogram)
- Fig. 2
- Fig. 2-M
- Fig. 3a
- Fig. 3a-M
- Fig. 3b
- Fig. 3b-M
- Fig. 4
- Fig. 4-M
- Fig. 5a
- Fig. 5a-M
- Fig. 5b
- Fig. 5b-M
- Fig. 8a
- Fig. 8a-M
- Fig. 8b
- Fig. 8b-M
- Fig. 9a
- Fig. 9b
- Fig. 9c
Cladogram Figure 2
+----------- Sinanodonta_woodiana
|
| +-- Unio_tumidus
--+ |
| +-----+-- Unio_pictorum
| | |
+--+ +-- Unio_nanus
|
| +----- Anodonta_cygnea
+--+
| +-- Anodonta_anatina
+--+
+-- Pseudanodonta_complanata
Cladogram Figure 2-M
+----------- Sinanodonta_woodiana
--+
| +-------- Anodonta_anatina
+--+
| +----- Unio_nanus
+--+
| +-- Unio_tumidus
+--+
+-- Unio_pictorum
Cladogram Figure 3a
+-- Sinanodonta_woodiana
+-----------+
| +-- Sinanodonta_lauta
|
--+ +----- Anodonta_anatina
| +-----+
| | | +-- Anodonta_cygnea
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Pseudanodonta_complanata
|
| +-------- Unio_tumidus
+--+
| +----- Unio
+--+
| +-- Unio_pictorum
+--+
+-- Unio_mancus
Cladogram Figure 3a-M
+----------- Anodonta_anatina
|
--+ +-- Sinanodonta_woodiana
| +-----+
| | +-- Sinanodonta_lauta
+--+
| +----- Unio_nanus
+--+
| +-- Unio_tumidus
+--+
+-- Unio_pictorum
Cladogram Figure 3b
+-------------- Anodonta_anatina
|
+-------------- Anodonta_cygnea
|
--+-------------- Pseudanodonta_complanata
|
| +-- Sinanodonta_woodiana
| +--------+
| | +-- Sinanodonta_lauta
+--+
| +-------- Unio_tumidus
+--+
| +----- Unio
+--+
| +-- Unio_pictorum
+--+
+-- Unio_mancus
Cladogram Figure 3b-M
+----------- Anodonta_anatina
|
--+ +-- Sinanodonta_lauta
| +-----+
| | +-- Sinanodonta_woodiana
+--+
| +----- Unio_tumidus
+--+
| +-- Unio_nanus
+--+
+-- Unio_pictorum
Cladogram Figure 4
+----- Sinanodonta_woodiana
+-----+
| | +-- Anodonta_cygnea
| +--+
--+ +-- Pseudanodonta_complanata
|
| +-------- Anodonta_anatina
+--+
| +----- Unio_tumidus
+--+
| +-- Unio_pictorum
+--+
+-- Unio_nanus
Cladogram Figure 4-M
+-- Anodonta_anatina --+ +-- Sinanodonta_woodiana
Cladogram Figure 5a
+----- Unio_nanus
+-----+
| | +-- Unio_pictorum
| +--+
--+ +-- Unio_tumidus
|
| +-------- Anodonta_anatina
| |
+--+ +-- Anodonta_cygnea
| +--+
| | +-- Pseudanodonta_complanata
+--+
| +-- Sinanodonta_woodiana
+--+
+-- Sinanodonta_schrenkii
Cladogram Figure 5a-M
+-- Anodonta_anatina --+ +-- Sinanodonta_woodiana
Cladogram Figure 5b
+----------- Anodonta_anatina
|
| +-- Anodonta_cygnea
--+ +-----+
| | +-- Pseudanodonta_complanata
| |
| | +-- Sinanodonta_woodiana
+--+-----+
| +-- Sinanodonta_schrenkii
|
| +----- Unio_tumidus
+--+
| +-- Unio_pictorum
+--+
+-- Unio_nanus
Cladogram Figure 5b-M
+-- Anodonta_anatina --+ +-- Sinanodonta_woodiana
Cladogram Figure 8a
+----- Unio_tumidus
+--+
| | +-- Unio_pictorum
| +--+
--+ +-- Unio_nanus
|
| +----- Sinanodonta_woodiana
+--+
| +-- Anodonta_anatina
+--+
+-- Anodonta_cygnea
Cladogram Figure 8a-M
+----- Sinanodonta_woodiana
--+
| +-- Unio_pictorum
+--+
+-- Unio_tumidus
Cladogram Figure 8b
+----------- Sinanodonta_woodiana
|
--+ +-- Anodonta_anatina
| +-----+
| | +-- Anodonta_cygnea
+--+
| +----- Unio_tumidus
+--+
| +-- Unio_pictorum
+--+
+-- Unio_nanus
Cladogram Figure 8b-M
+----- Sinanodonta_woodiana
--+
| +-- Unio_pictorum
+--+
+-- Unio_tumidus
Cladogram Figure 9a
+----------- Buldowskia_flavotincta
--+
| +-------- Beringiana_beringiana
+--+
| +----- Sinanodonta_schrenkii
+--+
| +-- Sinanodonta_lauta
+--+
+-- Sinanodonta_woodiana
Cladogram Figure 9b
+-------- Buldowskia_flavotincta
--+
| +----- Sinanodonta_schrenkii
+--+
| +-- Sinanodonta_lauta
+--+
+-- Sinanodonta_woodiana
Cladogram Figure 9c
+----------- Buldowskia_flavotincta
--+
| +-------- Sinanodonta_woodiana__2
+--+
| +----- Sinanodonta_woodiana__1
+--+
| +-- Sinanodonta_lauta
+--+
+-- Sinanodonta_schrenkii
