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Data last updated
Mon 1 Dec 2025
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Publication Bolotov et al. (2020): cladogramspublication summary | cladograms
Complete CitationBolotov, I.N., A.V. Kondakov, E.S. Konopleva, I.V. Vikhrev, O.V. Aksenova et al. 2020. Integrative taxonomy, biogeography and conservation of freshwater mussels (Unionidae) in Russia. Scientific Reports 10. 3072 (20 pp.). Available electronically.
Cladogram Figures(click the figure number to see the cladogram) Cladogram Figure 1
+-- Margaritifera_dahurica
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+-- Margaritifera_margaritifera
+--------------------------+
| +-- Margaritifera_laevis
| |
| +-- Margaritifera_middendorffi
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| +-- Amblema_plicata
| |
| +-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
| |
| +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| |
+--------------------------+-- Cambarunio_iris
| |
| +-- Elliptio_complanata
| |
--+ +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia
| |
| +-- Quadrula_quadrula
|
| +-- Lamprotula_leaii
| |
| +-- Potomida_littoralis
| |
| +-- Pronodularia_japanensis
| +-----------------------+
| | +-- Gonidea_angulata
| | |
| | +-- Leguminaia_wheatleyi
| | |
| | +-- Microcondylaea_bonellii
| |
+--+ +----------- Middendorffinaia_mongolica
| +-----------+
| | | +-------- Nodularia_douglasiae
| | +--+
| | | +----- Unio_tumidus
| | +--+
| | | +-- Unio_pictorum
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Unio_crassus
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| +-- Lanceolaria_grayii
| +-----------------+
| | +-- Lanceolaria
| |
| | +----- Anodonta_anatina
+--+ +-----------+
| | | +-- Pseudanodonta_complanata
| | +--+
| | +-- Anodonta_cygnea
| |
+--+ +-------- Amuranodonta_kijaensis
| +-----+
| | | +----- Anemina_arcaeformis
| | +--+
| | | +-- Buldowskia_suifunica
+--+ +--+
| +-- Buldowskia_shadini
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| +----------- Cristaria_plicata
+--+
| +-------- Beringiana_beringiana
+--+
| +----- Sinanodonta_schrenkii
+--+
| +-- Sinanodonta_lauta
+--+
+-- Sinanodonta_woodiana
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