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Data last updated
Mon 1 Dec 2025
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Bivalvia
| Unionoida
| Unionoidea
| Unionidae
| Gonideinae
| Contradentini
| Physunio
species Physunio superbus (Lea, 1843): specimens4 available nominal species synonyms (6 total synonyms)
Recent Taxonomic Opinions
Physunio superbus — Graf & Cummings (2007), Bogan (2010), IUCN (2011), Bogan & Do (2014), Zieritz et al. (2016), ... Dai et al. (2024), Zhang et al. (2024), Dai et al. (2025), Dai et al. (2025), Chen et al. (2025)
Physunio eximius — Sahidin et al. (2021)
Range
Mekong Basin, Malay peninsula, Java and Sumatra.
Map of Georeferenced Specimens
MUSSELp Specimen Records
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MNHN_MP_3118
[locality illegible - Asia]
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BMNH_1912-1-24-33-34
1/2 days padling above (north) of Muang Kang, Me Yoone, Siam
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NCSM_46897
Asia, Mekong Basin/Mekong R. Thailand, Surin, [Unknown body of water], not far from Mekong River, Northeast Thailand, not too far from Cambodia border, [point estimated at Khong Chiam] 15.6° N, 105.6° E
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NCSM_43476
Asia, Thailand Minor Coastal (Andaman Sea, misc creek tribs.) Thailand, Surat Thani, Shallow water in mid of river, on the way to [Khao Phnom], (Phnom Mountain), Southern Thailand, limestone areas, not too far from South China Sea, [point estimated 3.2 air miles E center Japan] lat/long illegible
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SMF_14740
Cochinchina
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HMC_2817
Maeklong River, Western part of country Kanchanaburi, Thailand, trawled at 4-10 meters deep
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BMNH_MP_0727
Ne Nava, Fahadan, Ne Yame, Siam
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BMNH_MP_0725
New Holland or Sumatra
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BMNH_MP_0725
New Holland or Sumatra
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Australia
China
Indonesia
Malaysia
Thailand
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BMNH_1932-6-17-18
Angtawng, Siam
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TMMUBI_84
Chao Pra Ya River, Amphoe Phayuhakiri, Nakon Sawan Province, Thailand
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USNM_786312
Chao Praya River, Singburi, Thailand
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SMF_188830
Chao Praya, Singburi
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MCZ_281038
Chao Praya, Singburi, Thailand
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MNHN_MP_3113
de al province d’Ajuthia [?] Siam
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MNHN_MP_3119
de al province d’Ajuthia [?] Siam
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USNM_361066
Gwe Pasak R., Siam
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UF_507691
Khwae Noi River at Nam Sai Resort on Rt. 3209. TH15-34. 13.92556, 99.49957
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UF_507725
Khwae Noi River off Rt. 1026 approx. 7.5 km NE of Ban Tha Ngam. TH16-15. 17.036, 100.369
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UF_507673
Khwae Noi River, trib. of Nan River, off Rt. 1296 approx. 2 km east of Rt. 11. TH15-25. 17.01350, 100.33548
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ANSP_H19020
Klong Rapipat at Ban Tha Luang, Thailand
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USNM_786188
Klong Rapipat W of Saraburi, Thailand
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SMF_319347
Klong Rapipat, Ayuthaya Province
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TMMUBI_54
Klong Rapipat, Ban Ta Luang, Thailand
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ANSP_389024
Klong Rapipat, Saraburi Prov., Thailand
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USNM_786311
Klong Rapipat, Saraburi, Thailand
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MCZ_186737
Lampun, Siam
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SMF_14738
Lampun, Siam
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SMF_188824
Lopburi, Lopburi River
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SMF_188834
Mae Klong Ban Rai; Potaram Ratburi Prov.
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SMF_188834
Mae Klong Ban Rai; Potaram Ratburi Prov.
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MNHN_MP_3083
Mae Ping, Thailand, 150-250 k aval Chieng Mai
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SMF_188831
Maeklong River, Ratburi
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SMF_188835
Maenam Tapi at Bandon
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SMF_188835
Maenam Tapi at Bandon
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USNM_365436
Meklong [Mae Klong] River, Central Siam
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USNM_365437
Menam Chao Phya [Phraya] R., Paknampo, Siam
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UF_507729
Nan River at Ban Bang Sai on Rt. 1063. TH16-17. 16.682, 100.272
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USNM_419658
Nan River, Pichit [Phichit], Siam
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TMMUBI_51
Nan River, Pitsabluk
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MCZ_281039
Pa Sak River, Gaeng Koi, Saraburi, Thailand
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ANSP_H19023
Pa Sak River, near Gaeng Koi, Thailand
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MCZ_254344
Pa Sak River, near Gaeng Koi, Thailand
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USNM_786178
Pa Sak River, near Gaeng Koi, Thailand
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FMNH_33023
Pak Nam Po River at Nam Nan, Kam Peng Pet Prov. NW Siam
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SMF_188829
Pasak River at Gaeng Koi
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SMF_283240
Pasak River at Gaeng Koi
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MNHN_MP_3105
Pasak River at Geng Koi
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SMF_14737
pee d’ Ayuthia, Siam
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TMMUBI_52
Prachin River, near Kabinburi
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SMF_170331
River Pa sak b. Saraburi
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ANSP_125589
Siam
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ANSP_41748
Siam
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ANSP_41749
Siam
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ANSP_41752
Siam
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ANSP_47577
Siam
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BMNH_59-8-1-16
Siam
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BMNH_59-8-1-16
Siam
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BMNH_93-2-4-1394
Siam
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BMNH_93-2-4-1394
Siam
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BMNH_MP_0689
Siam
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BMNH_MP_0726
Siam
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BMNH_MP_0728
Siam
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BMNH_MP_0728
Siam
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MCZ_175551
Siam
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MCZ_175553
Siam
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MCZ_1951
Siam
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MCZ_221746
Siam
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MNHN_MP_3097
Siam
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MNHN_MP_3097
Siam
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MNHN_MP_3097
Siam
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MNHN_MP_3103
Siam
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MNHN_MP_3104
Siam
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MNHN_MP_3104
Siam
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MNHN_MP_3106
Siam
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MNHN_MP_3115
Siam
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SMF_14739
Siam
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UMMZ_110114
Siam
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UMMZ_22069
Siam
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USNM_83935
Siam
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ANSP_H19021
Singburi River, Nam Noi, near Bang Rachan, Thailand
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TMMUBI_44_85
Tha Tra Kraw, Amphoe Tha Muang, Kanchaburi
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SMF_188827
Thaialnd: Nan River, Tapan Hin
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UF_346537
Thailand, Surat Thani Province, Mae Ta Pi River, Nong Tung Tong Preserve, 350 meters 8.8094°, 99.2336°
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SMF_319349
Thailand: Maeklong River Ratburi Prov.
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SMF_188832
Thailand: Maeklong, Ban Pong
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USNM_786222
Thailand: Maenam Tapi at Bandon
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SMF_319348
Thailand: Nan River at Phitsanulok
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SMF_188828
Thailand: Nan River, Pichit
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SMF_319346
Thailand: Pasak River at Gaeng Koi
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SMF_188823
Thailand: River Maenam Kwae Noi of Canchanaburi
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SMF_188825
Thailand: River Noi, Bang Rachan, W Singburi
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ANSP_H19022
Thailand: Tapi River bei Surat Thani
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SMF_188826
Thsailand: Maenam Noi Bang Rachan
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BMNH_MP_0724
West Siam
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UF_507721
Yom River approx. 3 km N of Ban Khlong Tan along Rt. 101. TH16-13. 17.200 99.863
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unknown
Genbank Vouchers
Georeferenced Genbank Vouchers
Thailand
MUMNH_UNI0199. (16S: MT993689, 28S: MT993741, COI: MG582020, H3: MG582063, go to Genbank) Chao Phraya River at Krok Phra, Nakhon Sawan, Thailand (15° 33' 04.5" N, 100° 05' 52.9" E).
UF_507691 (2012-0423). (COI: MT905448, go to Genbank) Thailand, Khwae Noi River at Nam Sai Resort on Rt. 3209 (13.92556, 99.49957).
UF_507691 (2012-0424). (COI: MT905449, go to Genbank) ditto.
UF_507691 (2012-0425). (COI: MT905450, go to Genbank) ditto.
UF_507725 (ICH-00683). (COI: MT905746, go to Genbank) Thailand, Khwae Noi River off Rt. 1026 approx. 7.5 km NE of Ban Tha Ngam (17.035996, 100.369392).
UF_507673 (2014-0736). (COI: MT905591, go to Genbank) Thailand, Khwae Noi River, trib. of Nan River, off Rt. 1296 approx. 2 km east of Rt. 11 (17.0135, 100.33548).
UF_507673 (2014-0737). (COI: MT905592, go to Genbank) ditto.
UF_507673 (2014-0738). (COI: MT905593, go to Genbank) ditto.
UF_507729 (ICH-00687). (COI: MT905750, SRA: SRR8473039, go to Genbank) Thailand, Nan River at Ban Bang Sai on Rt. 1063 (16.682376, 100.272257).
UF_507729 (ICH-00688). (COI: MT905751, go to Genbank) ditto.
RMBH_biv_1303_1. (COI: OP729808, go to Genbank) Thailand, Sin Pun River just N of Wat Bang Wong (8.4549, 99.2742).
RMBH_biv_1297. (COI: OP729807, go to Genbank) Thailand, Ta Pi River just SE of Wat Mukkhatharam (8.4118, 99.4211).
RMBH_biv_1277_1. (16S: OP735373, COI: OP729806, go to Genbank) Thailand, Ta Pi River, 3 mi NNW of Wat Wiang Sa (8.6921, 99.2802).
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