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Data last updated
Mon 1 Dec 2025
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Bivalvia
| Unionoida
| Unionoidea
| Margaritiferidae
| Margaritiferinae
genus Margaritifera Schumacher, 1816: species14 available nominal genus synonyms (18 total synonyms) | cladomics
Included Species
 Margaritifera dahurica (Middendorff, 1850)
syonymy (7 available, 10 total) | specimens (4 + 16 Genbank vouchers)
Range: Amur Basin, Russia. (East Asia)
Genbank sequences: 16S, 18S, 28S, COI, COI M-type, COII M-type, H3, mtGenome, SRA
IUCN Red List: Least Concern
other links: MolluscaBase
 Margaritifera falcata (Gould, 1850)
syonymy (2 available, 3 total) | specimens (1 + 10 Genbank vouchers)
Range: Pacific drainages from California north to Alaska, western North America; also from the upper Missouri River in Montana. (North America)
Genbank sequences: 16S, 18S, 28S, COI, H3, mtGenome, ND1, other, SRA
IUCN Red List: Near Threatened
NatureServe: G3
other links: MolluscaBase
 Margaritifera hembeli (Conrad, 1838)
syonymy (1 available, 2 total) | specimens (0 + 1 Genbank voucher)
Range: Louisiana, eastern Gulf Coastal Plain, North America. (North America)
Genbank sequences: 16S, 18S, 28S, COI, COII, COII M-type, H3, mtGenome, SRA
IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered A2abc
NatureServe: G1
other links: MolluscaBase
 Margaritifera margaritifera (Linnaeus, 1758)
syonymy (20 available, 34 total) | specimens (22 + 391 Genbank vouchers)
Range: Widespread in eastern North America and western Eurasia; reported from Iceland. (North America, North Eurasia)
Genbank sequences: 16S, 16S M-type, 18S, 28S, COI, COI M-type, COII M-type, H3, ITS1, mtGenome, mtGenome M-type, ND1, other, SRA
IUCN Red List: Endangered A2c
NatureServe: G4
other links: MolluscaBase
 Margaritifera marrianae R.I. Johnson, 1983
syonymy (1 available, 2 total) | specimens (1 + 1 Genbank voucher)
Range: Alabama, eastern Gulf Coastal Plain, North America. (North America)
Genbank sequences: 16S, 18S, 28S, COI, H3, mtGenome, ND1, other, SRA
IUCN Red List: Endangered A2c
NatureServe: G1
other links: MolluscaBase
 Margaritifera middendorffi (Rosén, 1926)
syonymy (3 available, 5 total) | specimens (5 + 20 Genbank vouchers)
Range: Southwestern and extreme southern Kamchatka, eastern Russia, south to Japan. (East Asia)
Genbank sequences: 16S, 18S, 28S, COI, H3, mtGenome, SRA
IUCN Red List: Least Concern
Margaritifera antiqua Gu & Yu, 1976 (Cretaceous)
syonymy (1 available, 1 total) | specimens (0)
Range: Cretaceous, China.
Margaritifera condoni (White, 1885) (Tertiary)
syonymy (1 available, 1 total) | specimens (0)
Range: Miocene, North America.
other links: MolluscaBase
Margaritifera endlichi (White, 1877) (Cretaceous)
syonymy (1 available, 1 total) | specimens (0)
Range: Cretaceous, North America.
other links: MolluscaBase
Margaritifera geyeri Modell, 1931 (Tertiary)
syonymy (1 available, 1 total) | specimens (0)
Range: Oligocene, Europe.
other links: MolluscaBase
Margaritifera herrei (Hannibal, 1912) (Tertiary)
syonymy (1 available, 1 total) | specimens (0)
Range: Eocene, North America.
other links: MolluscaBase
Margaritifera latiplicata (Noulet, 1846) (fossil)
syonymy (1 available, 1 total) | specimens (0)
Margaritifera onariotis (Mayer, 1869) (fossil)
syonymy (1 available, 1 total) | specimens (0)
Margaritifera sinopae (Cockerell, 1915) (Tertiary)
syonymy (1 available, 1 total) | specimens (0)
Range: Eocene, North America.
other links: MolluscaBase
Margaritifera tanggulaensis (Wen in Zhang et al., 1979) (Jurassic)
syonymy (1 available, 1 total) | specimens (0)
Range: Jurassic, China.
other links: MolluscaBase
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