Bivalvia | Unionida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Ambleminae

tribe AMBLEMINI Rafinesque, 1820: cladomics

3 genera

Cladomics pages are experimental — even more so than the rest of this site!

The purpose of the cladomics pages for each genus and family-group level taxon is to provide statistics and references indicating the extent to which published phylogenetic work supports the classification used here.

The Cladomics Summary provides an overview of the number of studies that have included terminal species representing this taxon as well as an indication of how frequently it has been recovered as monophyletic.

Following the summary, the available published clades representing the taxon are listed.

For more information, visit the Cladomics FARQ (frequently asked rhetorical questions) page. Abbreviations for the various statistics are explained on the FARQ!

Cladomics Summary

number of species = 7 (16 total)
number of subtaxa (rank: genus) = 3
analyzed in 144 cladograms in 95 publications
maximum number of terminals in an analysis = 6 (mean = 1.78, median = 1)
maximum number of subtaxa (genus) = 3 (mean = 1.44, median = 1)

Basic Monophyly

number of cladograms that test basic monophyly (i.e., more than 1 included species) = 57
maximum number of included terminals = 6, (mean = 2.98 median = 2)
maximum number of subtaxa (genus) = 3 (mean = 2.12, median = 2)
proportion of cladograms that support basic monophyly = 0.37

Rigorous Monophyly

number of cladograms that test rigorous monophyly = 47
(Rigorous monophyly refers to cladograms with terminal species representing more than one subtaxon (genus) taxon and at least one rigorous outgroup (family).
maximum number of included terminals = 6 (mean = 3.15, median = 3)
maximum number of subtaxa (genus) = 3 (mean = 2.36, median = 2)
proportion of cladograms that support rigorous monophyly = 0.23

Pairwise Cladogram Clustering

The graphs below depict in two dimensions all pair-wise ingroup distances within the cladome. See the Cladmoics FARQ for more information.

PCoA Ordination of Amblemini cladogram distances
PCoA Ordination

NJ Tree of Amblemini cladogram distances
NJ Tree

Cladograms

Pfeiffer et al., 2019 [Publ 3937], fig. 4-5

** Top Monophyly Cladogram ** ** Top Sister-Group Cladogram **

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 3 3 1 3 54 12 4 **
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI Reginaia Plectomerus Amblema

Campbell et al., 2005 [Publ 2660], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.857 5 49 52 3 97 85 4 54.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Plectomerus Reginaia LAMPSILINI POPENAIADINI Amblema

Campbell et al., 2005 [Publ 2660], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.796 5 49 42 3 97 85 4 55.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI POPENAIADINI Amblema Reginaia Plectomerus Toxolasma Obliquaria Cyrtonaias Glebula Sagittunio Leaunio Potamilus Hamiota Ellipsaria Truncilla Lampsilis teres Ortmanniana ligamentina Lampsilis siliquoidea Villosa Ligumia Cambarunio Ortmanniana pectorosa Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis ovata Obovaria olivaria Venustaconcha ellipsiformis 2 Epioblasma Obovaria unicolor Obovaria arkansasensis Obovaria subrotunda Ptychobranchus Venustaconcha ellipsiformis 1 Medionidus conradicus Lemiox Medionidus acutissimus Dromus Cyprogenia

Campbell & Lydeard, 2012 [Publ 3308], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.852 5 11 9 3 37 37 4 10.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI POPENAIADINI Amblema Cyrtonaias Reginaia Plectomerus Lemiox Lampsilis Obovaria

Campbell & Lydeard, 2012 [Publ 3308], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.889 5 11 8 3 37 37 4 10.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Reginaia Amblema POPENAIADINI Cyrtonaias Plectomerus Lemiox Lampsilis Obovaria

Campbell & Lydeard, 2012 [Publ 3308], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.786 5 36 35 3 38 38 4 43.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI Elliptoideus Plectomerus Obovaria unicolor Obovaria olivaria Lampsilis Lemiox Cyrtonaias Reginaia POPENAIADINI Amblema Elliptio Eurynia Parvaspina Hemistena Plethobasus Pleuronaia Pleurobema cordatum Fusconaia Pleurobema stabile Pleurobema sintoxia Pleurobema decisum Pleurobema clava Pleurobema pyriforme

Campbell & Lydeard, 2012 [Publ 3308], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.852 5 11 8 3 37 37 4 10.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI POPENAIADINI Amblema Plectomerus Cyrtonaias Reginaia Lemiox Lampsilis Obovaria

Campbell & Lydeard, 2012 [Publ 3309], fig. 1-2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.806 5 21 15 3 68 68 4 20.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Plectomerus Reginaia LAMPSILINI POPENAIADINI Amblema

Campbell & Lydeard, 2012 [Publ 3309], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.833 5 21 19 3 68 68 4 20.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema Reginaia POPENAIADINI Glebula Paetulunio Toxolasma Plectomerus Obliquaria Potamilus Dromus Lemiox Lampsilis ovata Lampsilis virescens Epioblasma Obovaria arkansasensis Obovaria olivaria Venustaconcha

Inoue et al., 2018 [Publ 3858], fig. 1_3a-c

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.758 5 83 59 3 100 78 4 172.0
Cladomics cladogram GONIDEINI Reginaia Amblema QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI POPENAIADINI Dromus Epioblasma Glebula Lampsilis ovata Lampsilis virescens Lemiox Obliquaria Obovaria olivaria Obovaria unicolor Plectomerus Potamilus alatus Potamilus capax

Pfeiffer et al., 2019 [Publ 3937], fig. 6

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 3 3 1 3 54 12 4 0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI PLEUROBEMINI Reginaia Plectomerus Amblema

Smith et al., 2020 [Publ 4129], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 3 3 1 3 25 25 4 0.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI Reginaia Amblema Plectomerus

Smith et al., 2020 [Publ 4129], fig. 2-3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 3 3 1 3 25 25 4 0.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI Reginaia Amblema Plectomerus

Campbell & Lydeard, 2026 [Publ 4810], fig. 6-14

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.636 6 105 122 3 627 185 4 129.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema Nephronaias Psoronaias Reginaia Popenaias Cyrtonaias Glebula Paetulunio Toxolasma parvum Toxolasma lividum 2 Toxolasma cylindrellus Toxolasma lividum 1 Toxolasma texasiense 2 Toxolasma glans Toxolasma paulum Toxolasma texasiense 1 Toxolasma 4 Toxolasma granulatum Toxolasma 2 Toxolasma 3 Toxolasma pullus Toxolasma germanum Toxolasma 1 Obliquaria Plectomerus Potamilus inflatus Potamilus ohiensis Potamilus amphichaenus Potamilus streckersoni Potamilus fragilis 2 Potamilus leptodon Potamilus fragilis 1 Potamilus metnecktayi Potamilus alatus 3 Potamilus alatus 2 Potamilus purpuratus 2 Potamilus alatus 1 Potamilus purpuratus 1 Villosa villosa Atlanticoncha Cambarunio nebulosus Ligumia Leaunio umbrans Cambarunio taeniatus Cambarunio iris Cambarunio simus Hamiota Pachynaias Sagittunio Ellipsaria Potamilus capax Truncilla Medionidus acutissimus Lemiox Medionidus penicillatus Ptychobranchus Cyprogenia aberti 2 Dromus Cyprogenia stegaria 2 Cyprogenia aberti 1 Cyprogenia stegaria 1 Villosa delumbis Villosa vibex Obovaria olivaria Venustaconcha Epioblasma Obovaria retusa Obovaria choctawensis Obovaria unicolor Obovaria subrotunda Mesonaias Obovaria arkansasensis Lampsilis splendida Lampsilis bracteata Lampsilis fasciola Ortmanniana pectorosa Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis ovata 2 Lampsilis dolabraeformis Lampsilis cardium 2 Lampsilis cardium 1 Lampsilis satura Lampsilis cariosa 2 Lampsilis ovata 1 Lampsilis cariosa 1 Ortmanniana ligamentina 2 Lampsilis abrupta Lampsilis higginsii 2 Ortmanniana ligamentina 1 Lampsilis higginsii 1 Medionidus conradicus Leaunio lienosus Leaunio vanuxemensis Lampsilis floridensis Lampsilis teres Lampsilis siliquoidea 1 Lampsilis siliquoidea 2 Lampsilis powellii 1 Lampsilis powellii 2 Lampsilis sietmani Lampsilis straminea 2 Lampsilis virescens Lampsilis hydiana 2 Lampsilis hydiana 1 Lampsilis bergmanni Lampsilis straminea 1

Serb et al., 2003 [Publ 2659], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.870 3 27 18 3 26 26 3 26.0
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis Obliquaria Amblema Reginaia Potamilus QUADRULINI Elliptoideus Plectomerus Medionidus Dromus Cyprogenia Hemistena Elliptio Fusconaia

Serb et al., 2003 [Publ 2659], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.826 3 22 20 3 26 26 3 22.0
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis Potamilus Medionidus Dromus Cyprogenia Obliquaria Amblema Reginaia Elliptoideus Plectomerus QUADRULINI Hemistena Elliptio Fusconaia

Smith et al., 2019 [Publ 3951], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.903 3 40 39 3 38 38 3 40.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI Amblema Reginaia Plectomerus Toxolasma POPENAIADINI Glebula Cyrtonaias Obliquaria Medionidus Lemiox Cyprogenia Ptychobranchus Potamilus Atlanticoncha Ellipsaria Truncilla Hamiota Villosa Ligumia Venustaconcha Obovaria Epioblasma Ortmanniana pectorosa Ortmanniana ligamentina Lampsilis

Chapman et al., 2008 [Publ 2667], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.920 2 16 0 2 19 18 4 15.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema Plectomerus POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI

Chapman et al., 2008 [Publ 2744], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.920 2 16 0 2 19 18 4 15.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema Plectomerus POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI

Pfeiffer et al., 2019 [Publ 3866], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.938 4 4 2 2 27 26 4 3.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema Reginaia POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI

Burlakova et al., 2019 [Publ 3899], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.906 2 31 0 2 31 31 4 30.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI Plectomerus POPENAIADINI PLEUROBEMINI Cyrtonaias Glebula Reginaia Obliquaria Toxolasma Potamilus Ellipsaria Truncilla Medionidus Lemiox Dromus Cambarunio Leaunio Villosa Sagittunio Lampsilis ovata Venustaconcha Epioblasma Obovaria Lampsilis teres Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis hydiana Lampsilis straminea

Freeman et al., 2025 [Publ 4443], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 2 2 0 2 10 10 4 --
Cladomics cladogram POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI Amblema Plectomerus PLEUROBEMINI QUADRULINI

Freeman et al., 2025 [Publ 4443], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.947 2 2 0 2 10 10 4 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema Plectomerus PLEUROBEMINI QUADRULINI Obliquaria Toxolasma POPENAIADINI Glebula Cyrtonaias

Freeman et al., 2025 [Publ 4443], fig. 5

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 2 2 0 2 9 9 4 --
Cladomics cladogram POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI Amblema Plectomerus PLEUROBEMINI QUADRULINI

Barraza et al., 2026 [Publ 4851], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.824 2 12 0 2 17 10 4 12.0
Cladomics cladogram ANODONTINI Amblema Psoronaias Nephronaias Reginaia QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Mesonaias Pachynaias Cyrtonaias Popenaias

Lydeard et al., 1996 [Publ 2656], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.773 2 11 0 2 25 16 3 10.0
Cladomics cladogram Megalonaias QUADRULINA Elliptoideus Eurynia Pleurobema Uniomerus Amblema Plectomerus Obliquaria Potamilus fragilis Ptychobranchus Medionidus Potamilus purpuratus Lampsilis Ellipsaria Villosa

Lydeard et al., 1996 [Publ 2656], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.818 2 11 0 2 26 16 3 10.0
Cladomics cladogram Megalonaias QUADRULINA Amblema Plectomerus LAMPSILINI Elliptoideus Uniomerus Eurynia Pleurobema

Rosenberg et al., 1997 [Publ 2720], fig. 2A

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.588 2 17 0 2 20 10 3 16.0
Cladomics cladogram ANODONTINA GONIDEINI Pyganodon grandis Utterbackia Pyganodon cataracta Lampsilis straminea Lampsilis teres Megalonaias Obliquaria Theliderma Quadrula Uniomerus Amblema Elliptio Fusconaia Plectomerus Pleurobema UNIONINI

Rosenberg et al., 1997 [Publ 2720], fig. 2B

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.562 2 17 0 2 20 9 3 16.0
Cladomics cladogram ANODONTINA GONIDEINI Pyganodon grandis Utterbackia Pyganodon cataracta Lampsilis straminea Lampsilis teres Megalonaias Obliquaria Theliderma Quadrula Uniomerus Amblema Elliptio Fusconaia Plectomerus ACULAMPROTULINA UNIONINA

Huang et al., 2002 [Publ 2657], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.722 2 10 0 2 32 12 3 9.0
Cladomics cladogram Megalonaias Elliptoideus Uniomerus Pleurobema Amblema Obliquaria Plectomerus Medionidus Potamilus fragilis Ptychobranchus Potamilus purpuratus Lampsilis Villosa Ellipsaria

Huang et al., 2002 [Publ 2657], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.722 2 10 0 2 32 12 3 9.0
Cladomics cladogram Megalonaias Elliptoideus Uniomerus Pleurobema Potamilus fragilis Medionidus Amblema Obliquaria Plectomerus Villosa Ellipsaria Lampsilis Potamilus purpuratus Ptychobranchus

Krebs et al., 2003 [Publ 2691], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.708 2 13 0 2 31 19 3 12.0
Cladomics cladogram Megalonaias QUADRULINA Elliptoideus Pleurobema Uniomerus Fusconaia Eurynia Amblema Toxolasma Plectomerus Obliquaria Ptychobranchus Potamilus fragilis Medionidus Villosa Ellipsaria Lampsilis teres Lampsilis siliquoidea Potamilus purpuratus Potamilus alatus

Boyer et al., 2011 [Publ 2718], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.852 2 29 0 2 33 27 3 28.0
Cladomics cladogram ANODONTINI Reginaia PLEUROBEMINI QUADRULINI Amblema LAMPSILINI

Boyer et al., 2011 [Publ 2718], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.815 2 21 0 2 36 27 3 20.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINA Megalonaias Toxolasma Amblema PLEUROBEMINI Reginaia Obliquaria Potamilus Ellipsaria Truncilla Lampsilis cardium Ligumia Obovaria Epioblasma Lampsilis teres Lampsilis siliquoidea Ortmanniana Lampsilis higginsii

Burlakova et al., 2012 [Publ 3486], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.833 3 41 42 2 38 38 3 43.0
Cladomics cladogram Amblema Lampsilis Plectomerus POPENAIADINI Cyrtonaias PLEUROBEMINI

Inoue et al., 2013 [Publ 3528], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.938 3 3 1 2 14 12 3 2.0
Cladomics cladogram PLEUROBEMINI QUADRULINI Paetulunio Amblema Reginaia Lampsilis Leaunio Obovaria Villosa Cambarunio

Pfeiffer et al., 2016 [Publ 3660], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.852 4 4 2 2 34 33 3 3.0
Cladomics cladogram Amblema Reginaia LAMPSILINI Elliptoideus QUADRULINI Elliptio Parvaspina Plethobasus Hemistena Eurynia Fusconaia Pleurobema riddellii Pleurobema sintoxia Pleurobema cordatum Pleuronaia Pleurobema pyriforme Pleurobema strodeanum Pleurobema clava

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.893 2 16 0 2 199 23 3 15.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema Toxolasma Obliquaria Plectomerus Potamilus leptodon Potamilus alatus Venustaconcha Leaunio Ellipsaria Truncilla Medionidus Ptychobranchus Cambarunio Ortmanniana Lampsilis

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.893 2 16 0 2 197 23 3 15.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema Toxolasma Obliquaria Plectomerus Potamilus leptodon Potamilus alatus Medionidus Ptychobranchus Ellipsaria Truncilla Leaunio Venustaconcha Cambarunio Ortmanniana Lampsilis

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.821 2 21 0 2 199 23 3 20.0
Cladomics cladogram Chamberlainia Megalonaias Uniomerus QUADRULINA Sinohyriopsis LAMPROTULINI GONIDEINI PSEUDODONTINI LIMNOSCAPHINI Amblema Toxolasma PLEUROBEMINI Obliquaria Plectomerus Ellipsaria Potamilus leptodon Medionidus Potamilus alatus Ptychobranchus Truncilla Venustaconcha Cambarunio Leaunio Ortmanniana Lampsilis ACUTICOSTINI Alasmidonta Anodonta anatina Anemina Anodonta cygnea Cristaria Brachyanodon Lasmigona LEPIDODESMINI Pseudanodonta Pyganodon Simpsonaias Strophitus Utterbackia Schistodesmus UNIONINA ACULAMPROTULINA LANCEOLARIINI Pletholophus Sinanodonta Cuneopsis celtiformis Tchangsinaia Cuneopsis rufescens Nodularia Cuneopsis szechenyii Cuneopsis heudei

Inoue et al., 2020 [Publ 3941], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.957 4 4 2 2 38 37 3 3.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI LAMPSILINI Amblema Reginaia

Inoue et al., 2020 [Publ 3941], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.913 4 38 38 2 37 36 3 39.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI Reginaia PLEUROBEMINI Amblema LAMPSILINI

Inoue et al., 2020 [Publ 4128], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.957 5 22 15 2 18 18 3 26.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI Reginaia Amblema POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI

Inoue et al., 2020 [Publ 4128], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.955 5 21 23 2 17 17 3 24.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI Reginaia Amblema POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI

Curole & Kocher, 2005 [Publ 2682], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.769 2 8 0 2 9 7 2 7.0
Cladomics cladogram Glebula Amblema QUADRULINI Plectomerus Leaunio Lampsilis straminea Lampsilis teres Potamilus

Curole & Kocher, 2005 [Publ 2682], fig. 1-M

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.923 2 7 0 2 10 7 2 6.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI Plectomerus Amblema LAMPSILINI

Perkins et al., 2017 [Publ 3777], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.917 2 37 0 2 35 35 1 36.0
Cladomics cladogram Amblema Plectomerus PLEUROBEMINI

Teiga-Teixeira et al., 2020 [Publ 4173], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.941 1 1 0 1 18 13 4 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 3-BI

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.944 1 1 0 1 72 14 4 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 3-ML

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.944 1 1 0 1 72 14 4 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.933 1 1 0 1 67 11 4 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI

Wu et al., 2022 [Publ 4238], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.944 1 1 0 1 72 14 4 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI

Mejia-Trujillo & Smith, 2022 [Publ 4274], fig. 2-F

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.882 1 1 0 1 14 14 4 --
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma POPENAIADINI Amblema QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Potamilus Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis ornata Venustaconcha Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis powellii

Dai et al., 2023 [Publ 4285], fig. 5

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.944 1 1 0 1 52 14 4 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI

Neemuchwala et al., 2023 [Publ 4292], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 26 25 4 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema LAMPSILINI POPENAIADINI

Wu et al., 2023 [Publ 4339], fig. 4_S5-aa

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.944 1 1 0 1 94 16 4 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI

Wu et al., 2023 [Publ 4339], fig. 4_S5-nt

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.944 1 1 0 1 94 16 4 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 8a_S1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.944 1 1 0 1 90 16 4 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 8b_S2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.944 1 1 0 1 90 16 4 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI

Dai et al., 2024 [Publ 4358], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 52 11 4 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI

Dai et al., 2025 [Publ 4440], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.944 1 1 0 1 86 15 4 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI

Chen et al., 2025 [Publ 4448], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.944 1 1 0 1 84 14 4 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI

Campbell & Lydeard, 2026 [Publ 4810], fig. 3_5

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.947 1 1 0 1 139 17 4 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI LAMPSILINI Amblema POPENAIADINI

Rosenberg et al., 1994 [Publ 2719], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.625 1 1 0 1 18 10 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Elliptio Fusconaia Plectomerus Pleurobema UNIONINI

Graf & Ó Foighil, 2000 [Publ 2648], fig. 2A

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.950 1 1 0 1 29 16 3 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema LAMPSILINI

Graf & Ó Foighil, 2000 [Publ 2648], fig. 2B

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.950 1 1 0 1 29 16 3 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema LAMPSILINI

Bogan & Hoeh, 2000 [Publ 2650], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.941 1 1 0 1 33 10 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Amblema Glebula Cyrtonaias QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Potamilus Ortmanniana Ligumia

Lydeard et al., 2000 [Publ 2654], fig. 2a

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.923 2 2 0 1 12 10 3 --
Cladomics cladogram ANODONTINI Cumberlandia LAMPSILINI Reginaia QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI

Lydeard et al., 2000 [Publ 2654], fig. 2b

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.923 2 2 0 1 12 10 3 --
Cladomics cladogram LAMPSILINI Reginaia QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI

Lydeard et al., 2000 [Publ 2654], fig. 2c

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.846 2 2 0 1 12 10 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Reginaia PLEUROBEMINI

Lydeard et al., 2000 [Publ 2654], fig. 2d

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.923 2 2 0 1 12 10 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Reginaia LAMPSILINI QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI

Turner et al., 2000 [Publ 2722], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.833 1 1 0 1 13 11 3 --
Cladomics cladogram LAMPSILINI Amblema PLEUROBEMINI

Hoeh et al., 2001 [Publ 2652], fig. 14f2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.824 1 1 0 1 30 10 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema COELATURINI Eurynia Fusconaia GONIDEINI Pleurobema QUADRULINI Ortmanniana Glebula Potamilus Ligumia Toxolasma Cyrtonaias UNIONINI ANODONTINI Mutela Anodontites guanarensis Anodontites trigona Monocondylaea RHIPIDODONTINI Echyridella Lortiella CASTALIINI Velesunio

Hoeh et al., 2001 [Publ 2652], fig. 14f4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 30 10 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema LAMPSILINI QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI

Hoeh et al., 2002 [Publ 2653], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.941 1 1 0 1 30 10 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Glebula Cyrtonaias Toxolasma Potamilus Ligumia Ortmanniana Amblema QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI

Roe & Hoeh, 2003 [Publ 2655], fig. 4f2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.824 1 1 0 1 30 10 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Fusconaia Amblema QUADRULINI Pleurobema Eurynia Cyrtonaias UNIONINI ANODONTINI Ortmanniana Glebula Potamilus Ligumia Toxolasma

Roe & Hoeh, 2003 [Publ 2655], fig. 4f3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 30 10 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema LAMPSILINI QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI

Graf & Cummings, 2006 [Publ 1968], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 46 13 3 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI Amblema PLEUROBEMINI LAMPSILINI

Zanatta & Murphy, 2006 [Publ 2672], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.912 1 1 0 1 55 53 3 --
Cladomics cladogram LAMPSILINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema POPENAIADINI

Zanatta & Murphy, 2006 [Publ 2672], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.886 1 1 0 1 56 54 3 --
Cladomics cladogram PLEUROBEMINI Amblema POPENAIADINI LAMPSILINI

Campbell et al., 2008 [Publ 2675], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.812 1 1 0 1 24 24 3 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI Plectomerus LAMPSILINI Eurynia Fusconaia cerina Fusconaia flava Hemistena Plethobasus Parvaspina Pleurobema cordatum Pleuronaia Pleurobema oviforme 2 Pleurobema stabile Elliptio Pleurobema decisum Pleurobema sintoxia Pleurobema clava Pleurobema oviforme 1 Pleurobema beadleianum Pleurobema pyriforme Pleurobema rubellum Pleurobema hanleyianum 2 Pleurobema georgianum 2 Pleurobema hanleyianum 1 Pleurobema georgianum 1 Pleurobema athearni

Campbell et al., 2008 [Publ 2675], fig. 5

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.750 1 1 0 1 24 24 3 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI Plectomerus Elliptio arctata Elliptio crassidens Pleurobema decisum Pleurobema rubellum Pleurobema georgianum 2 Pleurobema stabile Pleurobema pyriforme Pleurobema oviforme 2 Pleurobema hanleyianum 2 Pleuronaia Pleurobema georgianum 3 Pleurobema cordatum Pleurobema beadleianum Hemistena Fusconaia flava Fusconaia cerina Eurynia Elliptio arca LAMPSILINI Plethobasus Parvaspina Pleurobema sintoxia Pleurobema oviforme 1 Pleurobema clava Pleurobema athearni Pleurobema georgianum 1 Pleurobema hanleyianum 1

Hoeh et al., 2009 [Publ 2716], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.947 1 1 0 1 46 13 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema PLEUROBEMINI Obliquaria QUADRULINI Ptychobranchus Truncilla Ortmanniana Lampsilis Cambarunio Ligumia Epioblasma

Hoeh et al., 2009 [Publ 2716], fig. 5

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.944 1 1 0 1 45 12 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Obliquaria QUADRULINI Amblema PLEUROBEMINI Truncilla Ptychobranchus Ortmanniana Cambarunio Ligumia Epioblasma

Jadhav & Jamkhedkar, 2009 [Publ 3697], fig. 11

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.833 1 1 0 1 24 12 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Eurynia Cambarunio Ptychobranchus Amblema Pleurobema Truncilla Lampsilis Epioblasma Ligumia Obliquaria Ortmanniana

Breton et al., 2011 [Publ 3376], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.900 1 1 0 1 37 18 3 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Reginaia LAMPSILINI

Whelan et al., 2011 [Publ 3380], fig. 1-ML

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 35 4 3 --
Cladomics cladogram PLEUROBEMINI QUADRULINI Amblema LAMPSILINI

Whelan et al., 2011 [Publ 3380], fig. 1-MP

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 35 4 3 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema LAMPSILINI

Pfeiffer & Graf, 2013 [Publ 3531], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 30 4 3 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema LAMPSILINI

Inoue et al., 2014 [Publ 3635], fig. 3A

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.900 1 1 0 1 19 3 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema PLEUROBEMINI LAMPSILINI QUADRULINI GONIDEINI ANODONTINI

Lopes-Lima et al., 2017 [Publ 3745], fig. 1-2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 80 8 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema LAMPSILINI QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI

Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3761], fig. S1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 138 8 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema LAMPSILINI QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI

Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3761], fig. S2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 138 8 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema LAMPSILINI QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI

Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3764], fig. S1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.643 1 1 0 1 124 8 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema Ortmanniana Lampsilis Cambarunio Elliptio Eurynia Pleurobema Quadrula quadrula Quadrula verrucosa

Bolotov et al., 2018 [Publ 3826], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.769 1 1 0 1 81 6 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Lamprotula Potomida Pronodularia Gonidea Leguminaia Microcondylaea Amblema Ortmanniana Lampsilis Cambarunio Elliptio Pleurobema QUADRULINI

Wu et al., 2018 [Publ 3836], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.923 1 1 0 1 52 8 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema LAMPSILINI

Chase et al., 2018 [Publ 3847], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.947 1 1 0 1 38 17 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Echyridella Reginaia

Lopes-Lima et al., 2019 [Publ 3901], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.882 2 2 0 1 26 22 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema LAMPSILINI PLEUROBEMINI QUADRULINI

Lopes-Lima et al., 2019 [Publ 3901], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.875 2 2 0 1 27 23 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Megalonaias Uniomerus QUADRULINA PLEUROBEMINI LAMPSILINI Amblema

Lopes-Lima et al., 2019 [Publ 3901], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.875 2 2 0 1 24 20 3 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI Amblema PLEUROBEMINI LAMPSILINI

Lopes-Lima et al., 2020 [Publ 4080], fig. 2-4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 121 3 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema PLEUROBEMINI LAMPSILINI QUADRULINI

Bolotov et al., 2020 [Publ 4084], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.846 1 1 0 1 35 6 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema Ortmanniana Lampsilis Cambarunio Elliptio Pleurobema QUADRULINI

Porto-Hannes et al., 2021 [Publ 4227], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.714 2 2 0 1 13 13 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Quadrula quadrula Quadrula verrucosa PLEUROBEMINI Amblema LAMPSILINI

Porto-Hannes et al., 2021 [Publ 4227], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.846 1 1 0 1 10 10 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Quadrula Pustulosa PLEUROBEMINI Amblema LAMPSILINI

Smith, 2021 [Publ 4331], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 19 8 3 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema LAMPSILINI

Jeratthitikul et al., 2022 [Publ 4260], fig. S1_1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 75 8 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema LAMPSILINI QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI

Jeratthitikul et al., 2022 [Publ 4260], fig. S2_2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 75 8 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema LAMPSILINI QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI

Hauck et al., 2023 [Publ 4333], fig. 9

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.917 1 1 0 1 12 12 3 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI Reginaia LAMPSILINI

Kandl et al., 2001 [Publ 3384], fig. 5

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 8 8 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI

Graf, 2002 [Publ 2651], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 17 3 2 --
Cladomics cladogram LAMPSILINI PLEUROBEMINI Amblema

Burdick & White, 2007 [Publ 2679], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.846 1 1 0 1 29 29 2 --
Cladomics cladogram LAMPSILINI Parvaspina Reginaia Eurynia Plethobasus Elliptio Pleurobema plenum Pleuronaia Pleurobema cordatum 1 Fusconaia Pleurobema sintoxia 1 Pleurobema cordatum 2 Pleurobema sintoxia 2 Pleurobema sintoxia 3 Pleurobema stabile Pleurobema rubellum Pleurobema strodeanum Pleurobema beadleianum Pleurobema perovatum Pleurobema taitianum Pleurobema clava Pleurobema oviforme Pleurobema decisum Pleurobema hanleyianum Pleurobema pyriforme Pleurobema georgianum

Manendo et al., 2008 [Publ 2669], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 12 4 2 --
Cladomics cladogram LAMPSILINI Amblema PLEUROBEMINI

Campbell et al., 2008 [Publ 2675], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.929 1 1 0 1 25 25 2 --
Cladomics cladogram LAMPSILINI Plectomerus PLEUROBEMINI

Campbell et al., 2008 [Publ 2675], fig. 6

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 25 25 2 --
Cladomics cladogram LAMPSILINI Plectomerus PLEUROBEMINI

Pfeiffer & Graf, 2015 [Publ 3620], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 39 4 2 --
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI Amblema LAMPSILINI

Perkins et al., 2017 [Publ 3777], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.769 1 1 0 1 23 23 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Plectomerus QUADRULINI PLEUROBEMINI

Johnson et al., 2018 [Publ 3844], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.923 1 1 0 1 15 15 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema PLEUROBEMINI QUADRULINI

Keogh & Simons, 2019 [Publ 3935], fig. S1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 9 9 2 --
Cladomics cladogram LAMPSILINI Amblema PLEUROBEMINI

Mulvey et al., 1997 [Publ 3390], fig. 1_3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4.0
Cladomics cladogram QUADRULINI Amblema

Graf & Ó Foighil, 2000 [Publ 2649], fig. 1_2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 10 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema LAMPSILINI

Grobler et al., 2011 [Publ 3359], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.929 1 1 0 1 16 16 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema LAMPSILINI

Burlakova et al., 2012 [Publ 3486], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.917 1 1 0 1 35 35 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Plectomerus PLEUROBEMINI

Szumowski et al., 2012 [Publ 3569], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.929 1 1 0 1 15 15 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema LAMPSILINI

Reis et al., 2013 [Publ 3580], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 13 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema QUADRULINI

Reis et al., 2013 [Publ 3580], fig. 5

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 14 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema QUADRULINI

Araujo et al., 2017 [Publ 3801], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 13 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema LAMPSILINI

Porto-Hannes et al., 2019 [Publ 3969], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.900 1 1 0 1 17 17 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema LAMPSILINI

Porto-Hannes et al., 2019 [Publ 3969], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.800 1 1 0 1 17 17 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Obliquaria Amblema Lampsilis teres Obovaria Leaunio Cambarunio Ortmanniana Lampsilis hydiana Lampsilis virescens Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis radiata Lampsilis bracteata Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis ovata Lampsilis cardium 3 Lampsilis satura Lampsilis cardium 1 Lampsilis cardium 2

Zieritz et al., 2021 [Publ 4218], fig. 5

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 30 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema LAMPSILINI

Patterson et al., 2021 [Publ 4222], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 4.0
Cladomics cladogram LAMPSILINI Amblema

Konopleva et al., 2023 [Publ 4269], fig. S1_4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 55 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram LAMPSILINI Amblema

Zieritz et al., 2024 [Publ 4381], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 44 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema LAMPSILINI

Hoeh et al., 1998 [Publ 2695], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 4 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Margaritifera Amblema

Hoeh et al., 1998 [Publ 2695], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 4 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema Margaritifera ANODONTINI

Araujo et al., 2009 [Publ 2589], fig. 7A

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 10 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema LAMPROTULINI OXYNAIINA Unio gibbus Unio tumidus ANODONTINI Unio pictorum 1 Unio pictorum 2 Unio mancus Unio tumidiformis Unio crassus

Araujo et al., 2009 [Publ 2589], fig. 7B

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 10 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema ANODONTINI UNIONINI

Araujo et al., 2009 [Publ 2589], fig. 7C

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 9 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema ANODONTINI UNIONINI

Khalloufi et al., 2011 [Publ 2748], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 10 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema LAMPROTULINI UNIONINI

Prié & Puillandre, 2014 [Publ 3529], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 16 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema LAMPROTULINI ANODONTINI UNIONINI

Marshall et al., 2014 [Publ 3593], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 13 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema Echyridella HYRIDELLINI RHIPIDODONTINI Velesunio ambiguus Velesunio Lortiella

Inoue et al., 2014 [Publ 3635], fig. 3B

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 7 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema ANODONTINI

Matos et al., 2024 [Publ 4383], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 19 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema CHAMBERLAINIINI LIMNOSCAPHINI LAMPROTULINI PSEUDODONTINI GONIDEINI

Matos et al., 2024 [Publ 4384], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 19 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema CHAMBERLAINIINI LIMNOSCAPHINI LAMPROTULINI PSEUDODONTINI GONIDEINI

Wu et al., 2026 [Publ 4811], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 16 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema GONIDEINI UNIONINA LANCEOLARIINI GLOBUNIONINA ACUTICOSTINI ANODONTINI