Bivalvia
| Unionida
| Unionoidea
| Unionidae
| Ambleminae
tribe AMBLEMINI Rafinesque, 1820: cladomics
3 genera
Cladomics pages are experimental — even more so than the rest of this site!
The purpose of the cladomics pages for each genus and family-group level taxon is to
provide statistics and references indicating the extent to which published phylogenetic
work supports the classification used here.
The Cladomics Summary provides an
overview of the number of studies that have included terminal species representing this
taxon as well as an indication of how frequently it has been recovered as monophyletic.
Following the summary, the available published clades representing the taxon are listed.
For more information, visit the
Cladomics FARQ (frequently asked rhetorical questions) page. Abbreviations for the various
statistics are explained on the FARQ!
Cladomics Summary
number of species = 7 (16 total)
number of subtaxa (rank: genus) = 3
analyzed in 143 cladograms in 94 publications
maximum number of terminals in an analysis = 6 (mean = 1.78, median = 1)
maximum number of subtaxa (genus) = 3 (mean = 1.44, median = 1)
Basic Monophyly
number of cladograms that test basic monophyly (i.e., more than 1 included species) = 56
maximum number of included terminals = 6, (mean = 3 median = 2)
maximum number of subtaxa (genus) = 3 (mean = 2.13, median = 2)
proportion of cladograms that support basic monophyly = 0.38
Rigorous Monophyly
number of cladograms that test rigorous monophyly = 46
(Rigorous monophyly refers to cladograms with terminal species representing more than one subtaxon (genus) taxon and at least one rigorous outgroup (family).
maximum number of included terminals = 6 (mean = 3.17, median = 3)
maximum number of subtaxa (genus) = 3 (mean = 2.37, median = 2)
proportion of cladograms that support rigorous monophyly = 0.24
Pairwise Cladogram Clustering
The graphs below depict in two dimensions all pair-wise ingroup distances within the cladome.
See the Cladmoics FARQ for more information.
Cladograms
** Top Monophyly Cladogram ** ** Top Sister-Group Cladogram **
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 6 |
105 |
122 |
3 |
626 |
185 |
4 |
0 |
+-- Quadrulini
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| +-- Pleurobemini
|
| +----- Amblema **
--+ +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| | | +-- Nephronaias
| | +--+
| | +-- Psoronaias
| |
+--+ +----------------------------------------------------------------------- Reginaia **
| |
| | +----- Popenaias
| | +--------------------------------------------------------------+
| | | | +-- Cyrtonaias
+--+ | +--+
| | +-- Glebula
| |
| | +----------------------------------------------------------------- Paetulunio
| | |
+--+ | +----------------- Toxolasma_parvum
| | |
| | | +----- Toxolasma_lividum__2
| | | +--------+
| | +--------------------------------------------+ | | +-- Toxolasma_cylindrellus
| | | | | +--+
| | | | | +-- Toxolasma_lividum__1
| | | | |
+--+ | +--+ +-------- Toxolasma_texasiense__2
| | | +--+
| | | | | +----- Toxolasma_glans
| | | | +--+
| | | | | +-- Toxolasma_paulum
| | +--+ +--+
| | | +-- Toxolasma_texasiense__1
| | |
| | | +-------- Toxolasma__4
| | +--+
+--+ | +----- Toxolasma_granulatum
| +--+
| | +-- Toxolasma__2
| +--+
| +-- Toxolasma__3
|
| +----- Toxolasma_pullus
| +-----------------------------------------------------+
| | | +-- Toxolasma_germanum
| | +--+
| | +-- Toxolasma__1
| |
| | +-- Obliquaria
| | +-----------------------------------------------------+
| | | +-- Plectomerus **
+--+ |
| | +-------- Potamilus_inflatus
| | +--------+
| | | | +----- Potamilus_ohiensis
| | | +--+
| | | | +-- Potamilus_amphichaenus
| | | +--+
| | +-----------------------------------+ +-- Potamilus_streckersoni
| | | |
+--+ | | +----- Potamilus_fragilis__2
| | | +--------+
| | | | | +-- Potamilus_leptodon
| | | | +--+
| | +--+ +-- Potamilus_fragilis__1
| | |
| | | +----------- Potamilus_metnecktayi
| | | |
| | +--+ +-------- Potamilus_alatus__3
| | | |
| | +--+ +----- Potamilus_alatus__2
+--+ | |
| +--+----- Potamilus_purpuratus__2
| |
| | +-- Potamilus_alatus__1
| +--+
| +-- Potamilus_purpuratus__1
|
| +-- Villosa_villosa
| +-----------------------------------------------+
| | +-- Atlanticoncha
| |
| | +-- Cambarunio_nebulosus
| | +--------------------------------------------+
+--+ | +-- Ligumia
| |
| | +-------- Leaunio_umbrans
| | +-----------------------------------+
| | | | +----- Cambarunio_taeniatus
+--+ | +--+
| | | +-- Cambarunio_iris
| | +--+
| | +-- Cambarunio_simus
| |
| | +----------------------------------------- Hamiota
| | |
+--+ | +----------------------- Pachynaias
| | |
| | +--------------+ +-------------------- Sagittunio
| | | | |
| | | | | +----- Ellipsaria
| | | +--+ +-----------+
| | | | | | +-- Potamilus_capax
| | | | | +--+
| | | | | +-- Truncilla
+--+ | +--+
| | | +----- Medionidus_acutissimus
| | | +--------+
| | | | | +-- Lemiox
| | | | +--+
| | +--+ +-- Medionidus_penicillatus
| | |
| | | +----------- Ptychobranchus
| | | |
| | +--+ +-- Cyprogenia_aberti__2
| | | +-----+
+--+ | | +-- Dromus
| +--+
| | +----- Cyprogenia_stegaria__2
| +--+
| | +-- Cyprogenia_aberti__1
| +--+
| +-- Cyprogenia_stegaria__1
|
| +-- Villosa_delumbis
| +--------------------------------+
| | +-- Villosa_vibex
| |
| | +-------------- Obovaria_olivaria
| | |
| | +-----------------+ +-- Venustaconcha
| | | | +--------+
| | | | | +-- Epioblasma
| | | +--+
| | | | +-------- Obovaria_retusa
+--+ | +--+
| | | +----- Obovaria_choctawensis
| | +--+
| | | +-- Obovaria_unicolor
| | +--+
| | +-- Obovaria_subrotunda
| |
| | +-- Mesonaias
| | +-----------------------+
| | | +-- Obovaria_arkansasensis
| | |
+--+ +--+ +-- Lampsilis_splendida
| | | +--------------------+
| | | | +-- Lampsilis_bracteata
| | | |
| | +--+ +-- Lampsilis_fasciola
| | | +-----------------+
| | | | +-- Ortmanniana_pectorosa
| | +--+
| | | +----------------- Lampsilis_ornata
| | | |
| | +--+ +-------------- Lampsilis_ovata__2
| | | |
| | +--+ +----------- Lampsilis_dolabraeformis
| | | |
| | | | +----- Lampsilis_cardium__2
| | +--+ +--+
| | | | | +-- Lampsilis_cardium__1
+--+ | | +--+
| +--+ +-- Lampsilis_satura
| |
| | +----- Lampsilis_cariosa__2
| +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_ovata__1
| +--+
| +-- Lampsilis_cariosa__1
|
| +----------- Ortmanniana_ligamentina__2
| +--------------+
| | | +-------- Lampsilis_abrupta
| | +--+
| | | +----- Lampsilis_higginsii__2
| | +--+
| | | +-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina__1
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_higginsii__1
|
| +----- Medionidus_conradicus
| +-----------------+
| | | +-- Leaunio_lienosus
| | +--+
| | +-- Leaunio_vanuxemensis
| |
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_floridensis
| +-----------------+
| | +-- Lampsilis_teres
| |
| | +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea__1
+--+ |
| +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea__2
| +--------------+
| | +-- Lampsilis_powellii__1
| | |
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_powellii__2
|
| +-------------- Lampsilis_sietmani
| |
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_straminea__2
| +--------+
| | +-- Lampsilis_virescens
+--+
| +-------- Lampsilis_hydiana__2
+--+
| +----- Lampsilis_hydiana__1
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_bergmanni
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_straminea__1
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 5 |
11 |
8 |
3 |
37 |
37 |
4 |
126 |
+----------------- Quadrulini
|
--+ +-------------- Pleurobemini
| |
| | +-- Popenaiadini
+--+ +--------+
| | +-- Amblema **
| |
+--+ +-------- Plectomerus **
| |
| | +-- Cyrtonaias
+--+-----+
| +-- Reginaia **
|
| +----- Lemiox
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis
+--+
+-- Obovaria
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 5 |
22 |
15 |
2 |
18 |
18 |
3 |
124 |
+----------- Quadrulini
--+
| +-------- Reginaia **
+--+
| +----- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Popenaiadini
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 5 |
49 |
42 |
3 |
97 |
85 |
4 |
128 |
+-------------------------- Quadrulini
|
| +----------------------- Pleurobemini
--+ |
| | +----- Popenaiadini
| | +--------------+
| | | | +-- Amblema **
+--+ | +--+
| | +-- Reginaia **
| |
| | +-- Plectomerus **
| | +--------------+
+--+ | +-- Toxolasma
| |
| | +----- Obliquaria
| | +--------+
| | | | +-- Cyrtonaias
| | | +--+
| | | +-- Glebula
| | |
+--+ | +----------- Sagittunio
| | |
| | +----------- Leaunio
| | |
| | +----------- Potamilus
| | |
| | +----------- Hamiota
| | |
| | | +-- Ellipsaria
+--+ +--------+
| | +-- Truncilla
| |
| | +----- Lampsilis_teres
| +-----+
| | | +-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
| | +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| |
| | +----- Villosa
| +-----+
| | | +-- Ligumia
| | +--+
| | +-- Cambarunio
| |
+--+ +-------- Ortmanniana_pectorosa
+--+
| | +----- Lampsilis_ornata
| +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| +--+
| +-- Lampsilis_ovata
|
| +-------- Obovaria_olivaria
| |
| +-------- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis__2
+--+
| +-------- Epioblasma
| |
| | +----- Obovaria_unicolor
| +--+
| | +-- Obovaria_arkansasensis
| +--+
| +-- Obovaria_subrotunda
|
| +-- Ptychobranchus
| +-----+
| | +-- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis__1
| |
+--+ +----- Medionidus_conradicus
| |
| | +-- Lemiox
+--+--+
| +-- Medionidus_acutissimus
|
| +-- Dromus
+--+
+-- Cyprogenia
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 5 |
21 |
23 |
2 |
17 |
17 |
3 |
132 |
+----------- Quadrulini
--+
| +-------- Reginaia **
+--+
| +----- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Popenaiadini
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 5 |
83 |
59 |
3 |
100 |
78 |
4 |
173 |
+-------- Reginaia **
|
+-------- Amblema **
|
| +-- Quadrulini
+-----+
| +-- Pleurobemini
--+
| +----- Popenaiadini
| |
| | +-- Dromus
| | |
| | +-- Epioblasma
| | |
+--+ +-- Glebula
| |
| +-- Lampsilis_ovata
| |
| +-- Lampsilis_virescens
| |
| +-- Lemiox
+--+
+-- Obliquaria
|
+-- Obovaria_olivaria
|
+-- Obovaria_unicolor
|
+-- Plectomerus **
|
+-- Potamilus_alatus
|
+-- Potamilus_capax
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 5 |
21 |
19 |
3 |
68 |
68 |
4 |
131 |
+----------------------------------- Quadrulini
|
--+ +-------------------------------- Pleurobemini
| |
| | +-- Amblema **
+--+ +--------------------------+
| | +-- Reginaia **
| |
+--+ +-------------------------- Popenaiadini
| |
| | +-- Glebula
+--+ +--------------------+
| | +-- Paetulunio
| |
+--+ +-- Toxolasma
| +-----------------+
| | +-- Plectomerus **
| |
+--+ +----------------- Obliquaria
| |
| | +----- Potamilus
+--+ +--------+
| | | +-- Dromus
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Lemiox
|
| +----------- Lampsilis_ovata
| |
+--+ +-------- Lampsilis_virescens
| |
+--+ +-- Epioblasma
| +--+
| | +-- Obovaria_arkansasensis
+--+
| +-- Obovaria_olivaria
+--+
+-- Venustaconcha
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 5 |
11 |
9 |
3 |
37 |
37 |
4 |
125 |
+-------------------- Quadrulini
|
--+ +----------------- Pleurobemini
| |
| | +-- Popenaiadini
+--+ +-----------+
| | +-- Amblema **
| |
+--+ +-- Cyrtonaias
| +--------+
| | +-- Reginaia **
+--+
| +-------- Plectomerus **
+--+
| +----- Lemiox
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis
+--+
+-- Obovaria
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 5 |
11 |
8 |
3 |
37 |
37 |
4 |
124 |
+-------------------- Quadrulini
|
--+ +----------------- Pleurobemini
| |
+--+ +-- Reginaia **
| +-----------+
| | +-- Amblema **
+--+
| +----------- Popenaiadini
| |
+--+ +-------- Cyrtonaias
| |
+--+-------- Plectomerus **
|
| +----- Lemiox
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis
+--+
+-- Obovaria
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 5 |
36 |
35 |
3 |
38 |
38 |
4 |
147 |
+-------------------------------- Quadrulini
|
| +-------------- Elliptoideus
| +--------------+
| | | +----------- Plectomerus **
--+ | +--+
| | | +-------- Obovaria_unicolor
| | +--+
| | | +----- Obovaria_olivaria
| | +--+
| | | +-- Lampsilis
+--+ +--+
| +-- Lemiox
|
| +-------- Cyrtonaias
| +-----------------+
| | | +----- Reginaia **
| | +--+
| | | +-- Popenaiadini
+--+ +--+
| +-- Amblema **
|
| +----------------------- Elliptio
| |
+--+ +-------------------- Eurynia
| |
| | +----------------- Parvaspina
+--+ |
| | +-- Hemistena
| +--------------+
+--+ +-- Plethobasus
|
| +-------------- Pleuronaia
| |
| | +-- Pleurobema_cordatum
+--+ +--------+
| | +-- Fusconaia
| |
+--+ +-- Pleurobema_stabile
| +-----+
| | +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia
+--+
| +----- Pleurobema_decisum
+--+
| +-- Pleurobema_clava
+--+
+-- Pleurobema_pyriforme
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 5 |
21 |
15 |
3 |
68 |
68 |
4 |
135 |
+-------------- Quadrulini
|
--+ +----------- Pleurobemini
| |
+--+ +-- Plectomerus **
| +-----+
| | +-- Reginaia **
+--+
| +----- Lampsilini
+--+
| +-- Popenaiadini
+--+
+-- Amblema **
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 5 |
49 |
52 |
3 |
97 |
85 |
4 |
143 |
+-------------- Quadrulini
|
--+ +----------- Pleurobemini
| |
+--+ +-- Plectomerus **
| +-----+
| | +-- Reginaia **
+--+
| +----- Lampsilini
+--+
| +-- Popenaiadini
+--+
+-- Amblema **
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 4 |
4 |
2 |
2 |
38 |
37 |
3 |
126 |
+----------- Quadrulini
--+
| +-------- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +----- Lampsilini
+--+
| +-- Amblema **
+--+
+-- Reginaia **
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 4 |
38 |
38 |
2 |
37 |
36 |
3 |
131 |
+----------- Quadrulini
--+
| +-------- Reginaia **
+--+
| +----- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +-- Amblema **
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 4 |
4 |
2 |
2 |
34 |
33 |
3 |
126 |
+-- Amblema **
+--------------------------+
| +-- Reginaia **
--+
| +-------------------------- Lampsilini
| |
+--+ +----------------------- Elliptoideus
| |
+--+ +-------------------- Quadrulini
| |
+--+ +----------------- Elliptio
| |
| | +-------------- Parvaspina
+--+ |
| +-------------- Plethobasus
| |
| | +-- Hemistena
+--+-----------+
| +-- Eurynia
|
| +----------- Fusconaia
| |
| | +----- Pleurobema_riddellii
+--+ +--+
| | | +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Pleurobema_cordatum
|
| +----- Pleuronaia
| |
+--+ +-- Pleurobema_pyriforme
| |
+--+-- Pleurobema_strodeanum
|
+-- Pleurobema_clava
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 4 |
4 |
2 |
2 |
27 |
26 |
4 |
126 |
+----------- Quadrulini
|
--+ +-------- Pleurobemini
| |
+--+ +-- Amblema **
| +--+
| | +-- Reginaia **
+--+
| +-- Popenaiadini
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 3 |
40 |
39 |
3 |
38 |
38 |
3 |
136 |
+-------------------------------------- Quadrulini
|
| +-- Amblema **
--+ +--------------------------------+
| | +-- Reginaia **
| |
+--+ +-------------------------------- Plectomerus **
| |
| | +----------------------------- Toxolasma
+--+ |
| | +----- Popenaiadini
| | +--------------------+
+--+ | | +-- Glebula
| | +--+
| | +-- Cyrtonaias
| |
+--+ +----------------------- Obliquaria
| |
| | +-- Medionidus
| | +--+
| | | +-- Lemiox
+--+ +--------------+
| | | +-- Cyprogenia
| | +--+
| | +-- Ptychobranchus
| |
+--+ +-------- Potamilus
| +--------+
| | | +----- Atlanticoncha
| | +--+
| | | +-- Ellipsaria
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Truncilla
|
| +-- Hamiota
| +-----------+
| | +-- Villosa
| |
+--+ +----------- Ligumia
| |
| | +----- Venustaconcha
+--+ +--+
| | | +-- Obovaria
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Epioblasma
|
| +----- Ortmanniana_pectorosa
+--+
| +-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
+--+
+-- Lampsilis
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 3 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
54 |
12 |
4 |
129 |
+-------------- Quadrulini
|
--+ +-- Popenaiadini
| +--------+
| | +-- Lampsilini
+--+
| +-------- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +----- Reginaia **
+--+
| +-- Plectomerus **
+--+
+-- Amblema **
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 3 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
14 |
12 |
3 |
127 |
+-- Pleurobemini
+-----------+
| +-- Quadrulini
|
--+ +----- Paetulunio
| +-----+
| | | +-- Amblema **
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Reginaia **
|
| +-------- Lampsilis
| |
+--+ +----- Leaunio
| |
+--+----- Obovaria
|
| +-- Villosa
+--+
+-- Cambarunio
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 3 |
27 |
18 |
3 |
26 |
26 |
3 |
141 |
+----------- Lampsilis
|
| +-------- Obliquaria
| |
| +-------- Amblema **
| |
--+ +-------- Reginaia **
| |
| +-------- Potamilus
| |
| +-------- Quadrulini
| |
+--+ +-- Elliptoideus
+-----+
| +-- Plectomerus **
|
| +----- Medionidus
+--+
| | +-- Dromus
| +--+
| +-- Cyprogenia
|
| +----- Hemistena
+--+
| +-- Elliptio
+--+
+-- Fusconaia
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 3 |
3 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
127 |
+-- Lampsilini
--+
+-- Amblema **
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 3 |
41 |
42 |
2 |
38 |
38 |
3 |
150 |
+----------- Amblema **
|
--+ +-- Lampsilis
| +-----+
| | +-- Plectomerus **
+--+
| +----- Popenaiadini
+--+
| +-- Cyrtonaias
+--+
+-- Pleurobemini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 3 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
25 |
25 |
4 |
129 |
+-------------- Quadrulini
|
--+ +----------- Pleurobemini
| |
+--+ +-- Popenaiadini
| +-----+
| | +-- Lampsilini
+--+
| +----- Reginaia **
+--+
| +-- Amblema **
+--+
+-- Plectomerus **
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 3 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
25 |
25 |
4 |
129 |
+-------------- Quadrulini
|
--+ +----------- Pleurobemini
| |
+--+ +-- Popenaiadini
| +-----+
| | +-- Lampsilini
+--+
| +----- Reginaia **
+--+
| +-- Amblema **
+--+
+-- Plectomerus **
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 3 |
22 |
20 |
3 |
26 |
26 |
3 |
142 |
+-------------------------- Lampsilis
|
--+ +----------------------- Potamilus
| |
| | +----- Medionidus
+--+ +--------------+
| | | +-- Dromus
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Cyprogenia
|
| +----------------- Obliquaria
| |
+--+ +-------------- Amblema **
| |
| | +----- Reginaia **
+--+ +-----+
| | | +-- Elliptoideus
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Plectomerus **
|
| +-------- Quadrulini
+--+
| +----- Hemistena
+--+
| +-- Elliptio
+--+
+-- Fusconaia
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 3 |
3 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
129 |
+-- Quadrulini
--+
+-- Amblema **
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 3 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
54 |
12 |
4 |
129 |
+-------------- Quadrulini
|
--+ +----------- Pleurobemini
| |
+--+ +-- Popenaiadini
| +-----+
| | +-- Lampsilini
+--+
| +----- Reginaia **
+--+
| +-- Plectomerus **
+--+
+-- Amblema **
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
16 |
0 |
2 |
198 |
23 |
3 |
128 |
+-------------------------- Quadrulini
|
--+ +----------------------- Pleurobemini
| |
+--+ +-------------------- Amblema **
| |
| | +----- Toxolasma
+--+ +-----------+
| | | +-- Obliquaria
| | +--+
| | +-- Plectomerus **
+--+
| +-------------- Potamilus_leptodon
| |
| | +----------- Potamilus_alatus
+--+ |
| | +-------- Venustaconcha
| | |
+--+ +-------- Leaunio
| |
| | +-- Ellipsaria
| +-----+
+--+ +-- Truncilla
|
| +-- Medionidus
+-----+
| +-- Ptychobranchus
|
| +----- Cambarunio
+--+
| +-- Ortmanniana
+--+
+-- Lampsilis
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
17 |
0 |
2 |
20 |
9 |
3 |
137 |
+-- Gonideini
|
+-- Pyganodon_grandis
|
+-- Utterbackia
|
+-- Pyganodon_cataracta
|
+-- Lampsilis_straminea
|
+-- Lampsilis_teres
|
+-- Megalonaias
|
+-- Obliquaria
|
--+-- Theliderma
|
+-- Quadrula
|
+-- Uniomerus
|
+-- Amblema **
|
+-- Elliptio
|
+-- Fusconaia
|
+-- Plectomerus **
|
+-- Aculamprotulina
|
+-- Unionina
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
12 |
10 |
3 |
-- |
+-- Reginaia **
--+
+-- Pleurobemini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
9 |
9 |
4 |
-- |
+-- Popenaiadini
+-----+
| +-- Lampsilini
|
--+ +-- Amblema **
| +--+
| | +-- Plectomerus **
+--+
| +-- Pleurobemini
+--+
+-- Quadrulini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
16 |
0 |
2 |
19 |
18 |
4 |
126 |
+-------------- Quadrulini
--+
| +----------- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +-------- Amblema **
+--+
| +----- Plectomerus **
+--+
| +-- Popenaiadini
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
16 |
0 |
2 |
196 |
23 |
3 |
129 |
+----------------------------------- Quadrulini
|
--+ +-------------------------------- Pleurobemini
| |
+--+ +----------------------------- Amblema **
| |
+--+ +-------------------------- Toxolasma
| |
+--+ +-- Obliquaria
| +--------------------+
| | +-- Plectomerus **
+--+
| +-------------------- Potamilus_leptodon
| |
+--+ +----------------- Potamilus_alatus
| |
| | +-- Medionidus
+--+ +-----------+
| | +-- Ptychobranchus
| |
+--+ +-- Ellipsaria
| +--------+
| | +-- Truncilla
+--+
| +-------- Leaunio
| |
+--+ +-- Venustaconcha
| +--+
| | +-- Cambarunio
+--+
| +-- Ortmanniana
+--+
+-- Lampsilis
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
8 |
0 |
2 |
9 |
7 |
2 |
130 |
+----------------- Glebula
|
--+ +-- Amblema **
| +-----------+
| | +-- Quadrulini
+--+
| +----------- Plectomerus **
+--+
| +-------- Leaunio
+--+
| +----- Lampsilis_straminea
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_teres
+--+
+-- Potamilus
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
21 |
0 |
2 |
198 |
23 |
3 |
132 |
+-------- Amblema **
|
+-------- Toxolasma
|
+-------- Pleurobemini
|
| +-- Obliquaria
+-----+
| +-- Plectomerus **
--+
| +----- Ellipsaria
| |
| +----- Potamilus_leptodon
| |
| +----- Medionidus
| |
| +----- Potamilus_alatus
| |
| +----- Ptychobranchus
+--+
+----- Truncilla
|
+----- Venustaconcha
|
+----- Cambarunio
|
+----- Leaunio
|
| +-- Ortmanniana
+--+
+-- Lampsilis
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
29 |
0 |
2 |
33 |
27 |
3 |
133 |
+-------- Reginaia **
|
--+ +-- Pleurobemini
| +--+
| | +-- Quadrulini
+--+
| +-- Amblema **
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
11 |
0 |
2 |
25 |
16 |
3 |
129 |
+-- Megalonaias
+-----------------------+
| +-- Quadrulina
|
| +----- Elliptoideus
--+ |
| +-----------------+ +-- Eurynia
| | | |
| | +--+-- Pleurobema
| | |
+--+ +-- Uniomerus
|
| +-------------------- Amblema **
| |
+--+ +-- Plectomerus **
| +--------------+
| | +-- Obliquaria
+--+
| +-------------- Potamilus_fragilis
| |
+--+ +----------- Ptychobranchus
| |
+--+ +-------- Medionidus
| |
+--+ +----- Potamilus_purpuratus
| |
+--+----- Lampsilis
|
| +-- Ellipsaria
+--+
+-- Villosa
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
12 |
10 |
3 |
-- |
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
10 |
10 |
4 |
-- |
+-- Popenaiadini
+-----+
| +-- Lampsilini
|
--+ +-- Amblema **
| +--+
| | +-- Plectomerus **
+--+
| +-- Pleurobemini
+--+
+-- Quadrulini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
10 |
0 |
2 |
32 |
12 |
3 |
131 |
+----------------------------- Megalonaias
|
| +----- Elliptoideus
--+ +--------------------+
| | | +-- Uniomerus
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Pleurobema
|
| +----------------------- Amblema **
| |
+--+ +-- Obliquaria
| +-----------------+
| | +-- Plectomerus **
+--+
| +----------------- Medionidus
+--+
| +-------------- Potamilus_fragilis
+--+
| +----------- Ptychobranchus
+--+
| +-------- Potamilus_purpuratus
+--+
| +----- Lampsilis
+--+
| +-- Villosa
+--+
+-- Ellipsaria
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
10 |
0 |
2 |
32 |
12 |
3 |
129 |
+----------- Megalonaias
|
| +----- Elliptoideus
| +--+
--+ | | +-- Uniomerus
| | +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema
| |
| | +----- Potamilus_fragilis
+--+ |
| +----- Medionidus
| |
| +----- Amblema **
| |
| | +-- Obliquaria
+--+--+
| +-- Plectomerus **
|
| +-- Villosa
| |
| +-- Ellipsaria
| |
+--+-- Lampsilis
|
+-- Potamilus_purpuratus
|
+-- Ptychobranchus
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
31 |
0 |
2 |
31 |
31 |
4 |
128 |
+-------------------------- Quadrulini
|
| +----------------------- Plectomerus **
--+ |
| | +-------------------- Popenaiadini
| | |
| | +-------------------- Pleurobemini
+--+ |
| | +-- Cyrtonaias
| | +--+
| | | +-- Glebula
| +--------------+
| | | +-- Reginaia **
+--+ +--+
| +-- Obliquaria
|
| +----------------- Toxolasma
| |
| | +-------------- Potamilus
| | |
| | | +-- Ellipsaria
| | +-----------+
+--+ | +-- Truncilla
| |
| | +----- Medionidus
| +--------+
| | | +-- Lemiox
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Dromus
|
| +----------- Cambarunio
| |
| +----------- Leaunio
| |
| +----------- Villosa
| |
| | +-- Sagittunio
| +--------+
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_ovata
|
| +----- Venustaconcha
+-----+
| | +-- Epioblasma
| +--+
| +-- Obovaria
|
| +-------- Lampsilis_teres
+--+
| +----- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_hydiana
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_straminea
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
21 |
0 |
2 |
36 |
27 |
3 |
128 |
+-------------------------------- Quadrulina
|
--+ +----------------------------- Megalonaias
| |
+--+ +-------------------------- Toxolasma
| |
+--+ +----------------------- Amblema **
| |
| | +-------------------- Pleurobemini
+--+ |
| | +-- Reginaia **
| +-----------------+
+--+ +-- Obliquaria
|
| +----------------- Potamilus
| |
| | +-- Ellipsaria
+--+ +-----------+
| | +-- Truncilla
| |
+--+ +----------- Lampsilis_cardium
| |
| | +----- Ligumia
| +-----+
+--+ | +-- Obovaria
| +--+
| +-- Epioblasma
|
| +-------- Lampsilis_teres
+--+
| +----- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
+--+
| +-- Ortmanniana
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_higginsii
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
13 |
0 |
2 |
31 |
19 |
3 |
132 |
+-- Megalonaias
+-----------------------+
| +-- Quadrulina
|
| +----------- Elliptoideus
| +-----------+
--+ | | +-------- Pleurobema
| | +--+
| | | +----- Uniomerus
| | +--+
| | | +-- Fusconaia
+--+ +--+
| +-- Eurynia
|
| +-------------------- Amblema **
| |
| | +----- Toxolasma
| | +-----------+
+--+ | | +-- Plectomerus **
| | +--+
| | +-- Obliquaria
| |
+--+ +----- Ptychobranchus
| +--------+
| | | +-- Potamilus_fragilis
| | +--+
| | +-- Medionidus
+--+
| +-- Villosa
| +--------+
| | +-- Ellipsaria
+--+
| +-------- Lampsilis_teres
+--+
| +----- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
+--+
| +-- Potamilus_purpuratus
+--+
+-- Potamilus_alatus
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
11 |
0 |
2 |
26 |
16 |
3 |
132 |
+-- Megalonaias
+-----------+
| +-- Quadrulina
|
--+ +----- Amblema **
| +-----+
| | | +-- Plectomerus **
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Lampsilini
|
| +-------- Elliptoideus
+--+
| +----- Uniomerus
+--+
| +-- Eurynia
+--+
+-- Pleurobema
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
17 |
0 |
2 |
20 |
10 |
3 |
137 |
+-- Gonideini
|
+-- Pyganodon_grandis
|
+-- Utterbackia
|
+-- Pyganodon_cataracta
|
+-- Lampsilis_straminea
|
+-- Lampsilis_teres
|
+-- Megalonaias
|
+-- Obliquaria
|
--+-- Theliderma
|
+-- Quadrula
|
+-- Uniomerus
|
+-- Amblema **
|
+-- Elliptio
|
+-- Fusconaia
|
+-- Plectomerus **
|
+-- Pleurobema
|
+-- Unionini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
26 |
22 |
3 |
-- |
+-------- Amblema **
--+
| +----- Lampsilini
+--+
| +-- Pleurobemini
+--+
+-- Quadrulini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
10 |
10 |
4 |
-- |
+-- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Plectomerus **
+--+
| | +-- Pleurobemini
| +--+
| +-- Quadrulini
--+
| +----- Obliquaria
| |
| +----- Toxolasma
+--+
+----- Popenaiadini
|
| +-- Glebula
+--+
+-- Cyrtonaias
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
13 |
13 |
3 |
-- |
+-------- Quadrula_quadrula
|
--+-------- Quadrula_verrucosa
|
| +----- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +-- Amblema **
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
12 |
10 |
3 |
-- |
+-------- Lampsilini
--+
| +----- Reginaia **
+--+
| +-- Quadrulini
+--+
+-- Pleurobemini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
27 |
23 |
3 |
-- |
+----------- Megalonaias
|
--+ +-- Uniomerus
| +-----+
| | +-- Quadrulina
+--+
| +----- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +-- Lampsilini
+--+
+-- Amblema **
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
24 |
20 |
3 |
-- |
+-------- Quadrulini
--+
| +----- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Pleurobemini
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
16 |
0 |
2 |
19 |
18 |
4 |
126 |
+-------------- Quadrulini
--+
| +----------- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +-------- Amblema **
+--+
| +----- Plectomerus **
+--+
| +-- Popenaiadini
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
12 |
10 |
3 |
-- |
+-------- Reginaia **
--+
| +----- Lampsilini
+--+
| +-- Quadrulini
+--+
+-- Pleurobemini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
37 |
0 |
2 |
35 |
35 |
1 |
154 |
+-- Amblema **
|
--+-- Plectomerus **
|
+-- Pleurobemini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 2 |
7 |
0 |
2 |
10 |
7 |
2 |
129 |
+-------- Quadrulini
--+
| +----- Plectomerus **
+--+
| +-- Amblema **
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
25 |
25 |
2 |
-- |
+-- Lampsilini
|
--+-- Plectomerus **
|
+-- Pleurobemini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
12 |
12 |
3 |
-- |
+-------- Quadrulini
--+
| +----- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +-- Reginaia **
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
81 |
6 |
3 |
-- |
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
25 |
25 |
2 |
-- |
+-- Lampsilini
|
--+-- Plectomerus **
|
+-- Pleurobemini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
44 |
1 |
1 |
-- |
+-- Amblema **
--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
45 |
12 |
3 |
-- |
+-- Obliquaria
+--------+
| +-- Quadrulini
|
--+ +-------- Amblema **
| |
| +-------- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +----- Truncilla
| |
| +----- Ptychobranchus
+--+
| +-- Ortmanniana
| |
| +-- Cambarunio
+--+
+-- Ligumia
|
+-- Epioblasma
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
17 |
17 |
1 |
-- |
+-- Amblema **
--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
73 |
14 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Quadrulini
--+
| +-------- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +----- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Popenaiadini
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
19 |
0 |
0 |
-- |
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
24 |
24 |
3 |
-- |
+----------------------- Quadrulini
|
+----------------------- Plectomerus **
|
| +-------------------- Lampsilini
| |
| +-------------------- Eurynia
| |
| +-------------------- Fusconaia_cerina
--+ |
| +-------------------- Fusconaia_flava
| |
| +-------------------- Hemistena
| |
| +-------------------- Plethobasus
| |
| +-------------------- Parvaspina
| |
+--+-------------------- Pleurobema_cordatum
|
+-------------------- Pleuronaia
|
+-------------------- Pleurobema_oviforme__2
|
+-------------------- Pleurobema_stabile
|
+-------------------- Elliptio
|
| +----------------- Pleurobema_decisum
| |
| +----------------- Pleurobema_sintoxia
| |
| +----------------- Pleurobema_clava
+--+
+----------------- Pleurobema_oviforme__1
|
| +-------------- Pleurobema_beadleianum
| |
+--+ +----------- Pleurobema_pyriforme
| |
+--+ +-------- Pleurobema_rubellum
| |
| +-------- Pleurobema_hanleyianum__2
+--+
+-------- Pleurobema_georgianum__2
|
| +----- Pleurobema_hanleyianum__1
+--+
| +-- Pleurobema_georgianum__1
+--+
+-- Pleurobema_athearni
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
52 |
14 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Quadrulini
--+
| +-------- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +----- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Popenaiadini
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
30 |
10 |
3 |
-- |
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
18 |
13 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Quadrulini
--+
| +-------- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +----- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Popenaiadini
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
33 |
10 |
3 |
-- |
+-------- Toxolasma
|
+-------- Amblema **
|
| +-- Glebula
+-----+
--+ +-- Cyrtonaias
|
| +-- Quadrulini
+-----+
| +-- Pleurobemini
|
| +----- Potamilus
+--+
| +-- Ortmanniana
+--+
+-- Ligumia
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
26 |
25 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Quadrulini
--+
| +-------- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +----- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Lampsilini
+--+
+-- Popenaiadini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
13 |
1 |
1 |
-- |
+-- Amblema **
--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
79 |
8 |
3 |
-- |
+-- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Lampsilini
--+
| +-- Quadrulini
+--+
+-- Pleurobemini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
8 |
8 |
2 |
-- |
+-- Amblema **
|
--+-- Quadrulini
|
+-- Pleurobemini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
23 |
23 |
2 |
-- |
+-- Plectomerus **
|
--+-- Quadrulini
|
+-- Pleurobemini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
46 |
13 |
3 |
-- |
+-------- Amblema **
+-----------+
| | +----- Pleurobemini
| +--+
| | +-- Obliquaria
--+ +--+
| +-- Quadrulini
|
| +----------------- Ptychobranchus
+--+
| +-------------- Truncilla
+--+
| +----------- Ortmanniana
+--+
| +-------- Lampsilis
+--+
| +----- Cambarunio
+--+
| +-- Ligumia
+--+
+-- Epioblasma
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
10 |
1 |
1 |
-- |
+-- Amblema **
--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
13 |
11 |
3 |
-- |
+----- Lampsilini
--+
| +-- Amblema **
+--+
+-- Pleurobemini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
9 |
9 |
2 |
-- |
+----- Lampsilini
--+
| +-- Amblema **
+--+
+-- Pleurobemini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
68 |
11 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Quadrulini
--+
| +-------- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +----- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Popenaiadini
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
91 |
16 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Quadrulini
--+
| +-------- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +----- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Popenaiadini
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
140 |
17 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Quadrulini
--+
| +-------- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +----- Lampsilini
+--+
| +-- Amblema **
+--+
+-- Popenaiadini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
137 |
8 |
3 |
-- |
+-- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Lampsilini
--+
| +-- Quadrulini
+--+
+-- Pleurobemini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
30 |
4 |
3 |
-- |
+-------- Quadrulini
--+
| +----- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +-- Amblema **
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
14 |
14 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Toxolasma
+--+
| | +-------- Popenaiadini
| +--+
| | +----- Amblema **
| +--+
--+ | +-- Quadrulini
| +--+
| +-- Pleurobemini
|
| +----------- Potamilus
| |
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| +-----+
| | +-- Lampsilis_ornata
+--+
| +----- Venustaconcha
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_powellii
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
-- |
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
-- |
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
-- |
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
95 |
16 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Quadrulini
--+
| +-------- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +----- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Popenaiadini
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
16 |
16 |
1 |
-- |
+-- Amblema **
--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
46 |
13 |
3 |
-- |
+-------- Quadrulini
--+
| +----- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Pleurobemini
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
55 |
1 |
1 |
-- |
+-- Lampsilini
--+
+-- Amblema **
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
17 |
17 |
1 |
-- |
+-------------------- Obliquaria
|
+-------------------- Amblema **
|
| +----------------- Lampsilis_teres
| |
| +----------------- Obovaria
--+ |
| | +-- Leaunio
| +--------------+
| | +-- Cambarunio
| |
| | +-------- Ortmanniana
| | |
+--+--------+ +-- Lampsilis_hydiana
| | +--+
| | | +-- Lampsilis_virescens
| +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| +--+
| +-- Lampsilis_radiata
|
| +-------------- Lampsilis_bracteata
| |
+--+ +----------- Lampsilis_ornata
| |
+--+ +-------- Lampsilis_ovata
| |
+--+ +----- Lampsilis_cardium__3
| |
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_satura
| |
+--+-- Lampsilis_cardium__1
|
+-- Lampsilis_cardium__2
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
14 |
1 |
1 |
-- |
+-- Amblema **
--+
+-- Quadrulini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
30 |
10 |
3 |
-- |
+-------- Amblema **
--+
| +----- Lampsilini
+--+
| +-- Quadrulini
+--+
+-- Pleurobemini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
30 |
10 |
3 |
-- |
+-------- Amblema **
--+
| +----- Lampsilini
+--+
| +-- Quadrulini
+--+
+-- Pleurobemini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
52 |
11 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Quadrulini
--+
| +-------- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +----- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Popenaiadini
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
39 |
4 |
2 |
-- |
+----- Quadrulini
--+
| +-- Amblema **
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
9 |
0 |
0 |
-- |
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
35 |
4 |
3 |
-- |
+-------- Pleurobemini
--+
| +----- Quadrulini
+--+
| +-- Amblema **
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
30 |
1 |
1 |
-- |
+-- Amblema **
--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
35 |
6 |
3 |
-- |
+-- Amblema **
|
+-- Ortmanniana
|
+-- Lampsilis
|
--+-- Cambarunio
|
+-- Elliptio
|
+-- Pleurobema
|
+-- Quadrulini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
12 |
4 |
2 |
-- |
+----- Lampsilini
--+
| +-- Amblema **
+--+
+-- Pleurobemini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
30 |
10 |
3 |
-- |
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
19 |
0 |
0 |
-- |
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
13 |
0 |
0 |
-- |
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
16 |
0 |
0 |
-- |
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
35 |
35 |
1 |
-- |
+-- Plectomerus **
--+
+-- Pleurobemini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
73 |
14 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Quadrulini
--+
| +-------- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +----- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Popenaiadini
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
15 |
15 |
2 |
-- |
+----- Amblema **
--+
| +-- Pleurobemini
+--+
+-- Quadrulini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
-- |
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
121 |
3 |
3 |
-- |
+-- Amblema **
|
+-- Pleurobemini
--+
+-- Lampsilini
|
+-- Quadrulini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
13 |
1 |
1 |
-- |
+-- Amblema **
--+
+-- Quadrulini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
30 |
10 |
3 |
-- |
+-- Glebula
+--------+
| +-- Cyrtonaias
|
--+ +-------- Toxolasma
| |
| | +----- Potamilus
| +--+
+--+ | +-- Ligumia
| +--+
| +-- Ortmanniana
|
| +----- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Quadrulini
+--+
+-- Pleurobemini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
16 |
0 |
0 |
-- |
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
10 |
10 |
3 |
-- |
+-------- Quadrula
|
--+-------- Pustulosa
|
| +----- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +-- Amblema **
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
137 |
8 |
3 |
-- |
+-- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Lampsilini
--+
| +-- Quadrulini
+--+
+-- Pleurobemini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
15 |
15 |
1 |
-- |
+-- Amblema **
--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
91 |
16 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Quadrulini
--+
| +-------- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +----- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Popenaiadini
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
24 |
12 |
3 |
-- |
+----- Eurynia
+-----------+
| | +-- Cambarunio
| +--+
| +-- Ptychobranchus
--+
| +-- Amblema **
| +-----------+
| | +-- Pleurobema
+--+
| +----------- Truncilla
| |
+--+ +-- Lampsilis
| +-----+
| | +-- Epioblasma
+--+
| +----- Ligumia
+--+
| +-- Obliquaria
+--+
+-- Ortmanniana
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
55 |
53 |
3 |
-- |
+-------- Lampsilini
--+
| +----- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +-- Amblema **
+--+
+-- Popenaiadini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
29 |
16 |
3 |
-- |
+-- Quadrulini
+--+
| +-- Pleurobemini
--+
| +-- Amblema **
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
87 |
15 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Quadrulini
--+
| +-------- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +----- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Popenaiadini
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
7 |
0 |
0 |
-- |
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
56 |
54 |
3 |
-- |
+----- Pleurobemini
|
--+ +-- Amblema **
| |
+--+-- Popenaiadini
|
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
52 |
8 |
3 |
-- |
+-- Amblema **
--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
123 |
8 |
3 |
-- |
+-- Amblema **
|
+-- Ortmanniana
|
+-- Lampsilis
|
+-- Cambarunio
|
--+-- Elliptio
|
+-- Eurynia
|
+-- Pleurobema
|
+-- Quadrula_quadrula
|
+-- Quadrula_verrucosa
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
19 |
8 |
3 |
-- |
+-------- Quadrulini
--+
| +----- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +-- Amblema **
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
37 |
18 |
3 |
-- |
+-------- Quadrulini
--+
| +----- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +-- Reginaia **
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
85 |
14 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Quadrulini
--+
| +-------- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +----- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Popenaiadini
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
29 |
16 |
3 |
-- |
+-- Quadrulini
+--+
| +-- Pleurobemini
--+
| +-- Amblema **
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
17 |
3 |
2 |
-- |
+----- Lampsilini
--+
| +-- Pleurobemini
+--+
+-- Amblema **
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
95 |
16 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Quadrulini
--+
| +-------- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +----- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Popenaiadini
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
18 |
10 |
3 |
-- |
-- Plectomerus_dombeyanus **
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
-- |
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
75 |
8 |
3 |
-- |
+-- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Lampsilini
--+
| +-- Quadrulini
+--+
+-- Pleurobemini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
29 |
29 |
2 |
-- |
+-------------------------------- Lampsilini
|
--+ +----------------------------- Parvaspina
| |
| | +-------------------------- Reginaia **
+--+ |
| | +----- Eurynia
| | +-----------------+
+--+ | | +-- Plethobasus
| | +--+
| | +-- Elliptio
| |
| | +-------------------- Pleurobema_plenum
+--+ |
| +-------------------- Pleuronaia
| |
| | +-- Pleurobema_cordatum__1
| | +-----+
| | | +-- Fusconaia
+--+ +--------+
| | | +----- Pleurobema_sintoxia__1
| | | |
| | +--+ +-- Pleurobema_cordatum__2
| | | |
| | +--+-- Pleurobema_sintoxia__2
| | |
+--+ +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia__3
|
| +-------------- Pleurobema_stabile
| |
| | +-- Pleurobema_rubellum
| | +-----+
| | | +-- Pleurobema_strodeanum
+--+ +--+
| | | +----- Pleurobema_beadleianum
| | +--+
| | | +-- Pleurobema_perovatum
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Pleurobema_taitianum
|
| +-- Pleurobema_clava
| +-----+
| | +-- Pleurobema_oviforme
| |
+--+ +-- Pleurobema_decisum
| +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_hanleyianum
+--+
| +-- Pleurobema_pyriforme
+--+
+-- Pleurobema_georgianum
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
73 |
14 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Quadrulini
--+
| +-------- Pleurobemini
+--+
| +----- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Popenaiadini
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
19 |
3 |
3 |
-- |
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
75 |
8 |
3 |
-- |
+-- Amblema **
+--+
| +-- Lampsilini
--+
| +-- Quadrulini
+--+
+-- Pleurobemini
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
24 |
24 |
3 |
-- |
+----------- Quadrulini
|
+----------- Plectomerus **
|
| +-- Elliptio_arctata
| +-----+
| | +-- Elliptio_crassidens
| |
| | +----- Pleurobema_decisum
--+ | |
| | +----- Pleurobema_rubellum
| | |
| | +----- Pleurobema_georgianum__2
| | |
| | +----- Pleurobema_stabile
| | |
| | +----- Pleurobema_pyriforme
| | |
+--+ +----- Pleurobema_oviforme__2
| |
| +----- Pleurobema_hanleyianum__2
| |
| +----- Pleuronaia
| |
| +----- Pleurobema_georgianum__3
| |
| +----- Pleurobema_cordatum
| |
| +----- Pleurobema_beadleianum
| |
| +----- Hemistena
+--+
+----- Fusconaia_flava
|
+----- Fusconaia_cerina
|
+----- Eurynia
|
+----- Elliptio_arca
|
+----- Lampsilini
|
| +-- Plethobasus
+--+
| +-- Parvaspina
|
| +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia
| |
+--+-- Pleurobema_oviforme__1
| |
| +-- Pleurobema_clava
|
| +-- Pleurobema_athearni
| |
+--+-- Pleurobema_georgianum__1
|
+-- Pleurobema_hanleyianum__1
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
38 |
17 |
3 |
-- |
iT| tT | bi | riS | oT | roT | roS | iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
35 |
4 |
3 |
-- |
+----- Quadrulini
|
--+----- Pleurobemini
|
| +-- Amblema **
+--+
+-- Lampsilini
