Bivalvia | Unionida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Ambleminae | Lampsilini

genus Lampsilis Rafinesque, 1820: cladomics

26 Recent valid species (34 total species)

Cladomics pages are experimental — even more so than the rest of this site!

The purpose of the cladomics pages for each genus and family-group level taxon is to provide statistics and references indicating the extent to which published phylogenetic work supports the classification used here.

The Cladomics Summary provides an overview of the number of studies that have included terminal species representing this taxon as well as an indication of how frequently it has been recovered as monophyletic.

Following the summary, the available published clades representing the taxon are listed.

For more information, visit the Cladomics FARQ (frequently asked rhetorical questions) page. Abbreviations for the various statistics are explained on the FARQ!

Cladomics Summary

number of species = 26 (34 total)
analyzed in 228 cladograms in 144 publications
maximum number of terminals in an analysis = 20 (mean = 2.15, median = 1)

Basic Monophyly

number of cladograms that test basic monophyly (i.e., more than 1 included species) = 83
maximum number of included terminals = 20, (mean = 4.17 median = 3)
proportion of cladograms that support basic monophyly = 0.41

Pairwise Cladogram Clustering

The graphs below depict in two dimensions all pair-wise ingroup distances within the cladome. See the Cladmoics FARQ for more information.

PCoA Ordination of Lampsilis cladogram distances
PCoA Ordination

NJ Tree of Lampsilis cladogram distances
NJ Tree

Cladograms

Campbell & Lydeard, 2026 [Publ 4810], fig. 6-14

** Top Monophyly Cladogram ** ** Top Sister-Group Cladogram **

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.607 20 27 32 20 613 73 26 **
Cladomics cladogram Potamilus inflatus Potamilus ohiensis Potamilus amphichaenus Potamilus streckersoni Potamilus fragilis 2 Potamilus leptodon Potamilus fragilis 1 Potamilus metnecktayi Potamilus alatus 3 Potamilus alatus 2 Potamilus purpuratus 2 Potamilus alatus 1 Potamilus purpuratus 1 Villosa villosa Atlanticoncha Cambarunio nebulosus Ligumia Leaunio umbrans Cambarunio taeniatus Cambarunio iris Cambarunio simus Hamiota Pachynaias Sagittunio Ellipsaria Potamilus capax Truncilla Medionidus acutissimus Lemiox Medionidus penicillatus Ptychobranchus Cyprogenia aberti 2 Dromus Cyprogenia stegaria 2 Cyprogenia aberti 1 Cyprogenia stegaria 1 Villosa delumbis Villosa vibex Obovaria olivaria Venustaconcha Epioblasma Obovaria retusa Obovaria choctawensis Obovaria unicolor Obovaria subrotunda Mesonaias Obovaria arkansasensis Lampsilis splendida Lampsilis bracteata Lampsilis fasciola Ortmanniana pectorosa Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis ovata 2 Lampsilis dolabraeformis Lampsilis cardium 2 Lampsilis cardium 1 Lampsilis satura Lampsilis cariosa 2 Lampsilis ovata 1 Lampsilis cariosa 1 Ortmanniana ligamentina 2 Lampsilis abrupta Lampsilis higginsii 2 Ortmanniana ligamentina 1 Lampsilis higginsii 1 Medionidus conradicus Leaunio lienosus Leaunio vanuxemensis Lampsilis floridensis Lampsilis teres Lampsilis siliquoidea 1 Lampsilis siliquoidea 2 Lampsilis powellii 1 Lampsilis powellii 2 Lampsilis sietmani Lampsilis straminea 2 Lampsilis virescens Lampsilis hydiana 2 Lampsilis hydiana 1 Lampsilis bergmanni Lampsilis straminea 1

Inoue et al., 2020 [Publ 3941], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.875 15 16 16 15 27 12 6 26.0
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Ellipsaria Truncilla Leaunio Lampsilis bracteata Lampsilis fasciola Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis ovata Lampsilis cariosa Lampsilis cardium 3 Lampsilis cardium 2 Lampsilis satura Lampsilis cardium 1 Lampsilis higginsii Ortmanniana Lampsilis teres Lampsilis radiata Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis bergmanni Lampsilis hydiana Lampsilis virescens Lampsilis straminea

Inoue et al., 2020 [Publ 3941], fig. 5

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 15 15 13 15 1 1 1 31.0
Cladomics cladogram Truncilla Lampsilis bracteata Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis fasciola Lampsilis ovata Lampsilis cariosa Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis satura Lampsilis higginsii Lampsilis teres Lampsilis radiata Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis hydiana Lampsilis bergmanni Lampsilis straminea Lampsilis virescens

Inoue et al., 2020 [Publ 3941], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.875 14 15 15 14 27 12 6 30.0
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Ellipsaria Truncilla Potamilus Leaunio Lampsilis bracteata Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis fasciola Lampsilis ovata Lampsilis cardium 3 Lampsilis cardium 2 Lampsilis satura Lampsilis cardium 1 Lampsilis teres Lampsilis higginsii Ortmanniana Lampsilis radiata Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis hydiana Lampsilis bergmanni Lampsilis virescens Lampsilis straminea

Porto-Hannes et al., 2019 [Publ 3969], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.857 10 16 14 10 8 7 5 31.0
Cladomics cladogram Obliquaria Cambarunio Leaunio Lampsilis teres Ortmanniana Lampsilis hydiana Lampsilis virescens Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis radiata Obovaria Lampsilis bracteata Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis ovata Lampsilis cardium 3 Lampsilis satura Lampsilis cardium 1 Lampsilis cardium 2

Porto-Hannes et al., 2019 [Publ 3969], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.714 10 16 12 10 8 7 5 31.0
Cladomics cladogram Obliquaria Amblema Lampsilis teres Obovaria Leaunio Cambarunio Ortmanniana Lampsilis hydiana Lampsilis virescens Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis radiata Lampsilis bracteata Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis ovata Lampsilis cardium 3 Lampsilis satura Lampsilis cardium 1 Lampsilis cardium 2

Stodola et al., 2021 [Publ 4266], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.667 9 10 7 9 1 1 1 35.0
Cladomics cladogram Ortmanniana Lampsilis abrupta Lampsilis higginsii Lampsilis sietmani Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis radiata Lampsilis hydiana 2 Lampsilis straminea 2 Lampsilis hydiana 1 Lampsilis bergmanni Lampsilis straminea 1 Lampsilis virescens

Turner et al., 2000 [Publ 2722], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.750 7 8 6 7 7 2 2 34.0
Cladomics cladogram Medionidus Lampsilis teres Villosa Lampsilis satura Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis reeveiana Lampsilis hydiana 1 Lampsilis hydiana 2 Lampsilis siliquoidea 2 Lampsilis siliquoidea 1 Lampsilis powellii

Zanatta & Murphy, 2006 [Publ 2672], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.875 6 27 25 6 50 42 22 47.0
Cladomics cladogram Cyrtonaias Glebula Paetulunio Obliquaria Toxolasma Sagittunio Potamilus Medionidus conradicus Ptychobranchus Medionidus acutissimus Lemiox Dromus Cyprogenia Lampsilis teres Truncilla Ellipsaria Leaunio Hamiota Lampsilis fasciola Ortmanniana pectorosa Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis ovata Lampsilis cardium Venustaconcha Obovaria Epioblasma Lampsilis siliquoidea Ortmanniana ligamentina Cambarunio Ligumia

Zanatta & Murphy, 2006 [Publ 2672], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.833 6 25 21 6 51 42 22 46.0
Cladomics cladogram Paetulunio Toxolasma Obliquaria Glebula Cyrtonaias Ptychobranchus Dromus Cyprogenia Medionidus conradicus Medionidus acutissimus Lemiox Sagittunio Potamilus Truncilla Ellipsaria Ortmanniana pectorosa Lampsilis fasciola Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis ovata Lampsilis cardium Ligumia Cambarunio Lampsilis teres Hamiota Leaunio Ortmanniana ligamentina Lampsilis siliquoidea Obovaria olivaria Venustaconcha Epioblasma Obovaria unicolor Obovaria subrotunda Obovaria arkansasensis

Szumowski et al., 2012 [Publ 3569], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.909 6 11 7 6 10 9 9 35.0
Cladomics cladogram Ellipsaria Truncilla Obliquaria Potamilus Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis ovata Lampsilis teres Lampsilis siliquoidea Ortmanniana Lampsilis higginsii Hamiota Epioblasma Cambarunio Ligumia

Porto-Hannes et al., 2021 [Publ 4227], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.800 6 9 7 6 9 3 3 35.0
Cladomics cladogram Amblema Obovaria Ortmanniana Obliquaria Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis radiata 2 Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis radiata 1 Lampsilis virescens Lampsilis hydiana Lampsilis straminea

Keogh & Simons, 2019 [Publ 3935], fig. S1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 6 6 4 6 4 2 2 32.0
Cladomics cladogram Potamilus Leaunio Lampsilis floridensis Lampsilis teres Lampsilis sietmani Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis hydiana Lampsilis straminea

Hewitt et al., 2019 [Publ 3962], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.667 6 7 8 6 4 1 1 32.0
Cladomics cladogram Fusconaia Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis fasciola Epioblasma Lampsilis radiata Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis cardium 1 Lampsilis ovata 1 Lampsilis cardium 6 Lampsilis cardium 5 Lampsilis cardium 2 Lampsilis ovata 2 Lampsilis cardium 3 Lampsilis cardium 4

Keogh & Simons, 2019 [Publ 3935], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 6 6 6 6 0 0 0 34.0
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis sietmani Lampsilis floridensis Lampsilis teres Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis hydiana 2 Lampsilis straminea 2 Lampsilis hydiana 1 Lampsilis straminea 1

Campbell et al., 2005 [Publ 2660], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.792 5 14 15 5 97 38 22 37.0
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Obliquaria Cyrtonaias Glebula Potamilus Medionidus acutissimus Lemiox Dromus Cyprogenia Sagittunio Medionidus conradicus Ptychobranchus Venustaconcha ellipsiformis 2 Ellipsaria Truncilla Villosa Obovaria olivaria Venustaconcha ellipsiformis 1 Epioblasma Obovaria unicolor Obovaria arkansasensis Obovaria subrotunda Hamiota Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis ovata Ortmanniana pectorosa Lampsilis ornata Ligumia Cambarunio Lampsilis teres Ortmanniana ligamentina Lampsilis siliquoidea Leaunio

Campbell et al., 2005 [Publ 2660], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.750 5 38 31 5 97 38 22 58.0
Cladomics cladogram Obliquaria Cyrtonaias Glebula Sagittunio Leaunio Potamilus Hamiota Ellipsaria Truncilla Lampsilis teres Ortmanniana ligamentina Lampsilis siliquoidea Villosa Ligumia Cambarunio Ortmanniana pectorosa Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis ovata Obovaria olivaria Venustaconcha ellipsiformis 2 Epioblasma Obovaria unicolor Obovaria arkansasensis Obovaria subrotunda Ptychobranchus Venustaconcha ellipsiformis 1 Medionidus conradicus Lemiox Medionidus acutissimus Dromus Cyprogenia

Burlakova et al., 2019 [Publ 3899], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.895 5 12 6 5 28 21 17 36.0
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Ellipsaria Truncilla Medionidus Lemiox Dromus Cambarunio Leaunio Villosa Sagittunio Lampsilis ovata Venustaconcha Epioblasma Obovaria Lampsilis teres Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis hydiana Lampsilis straminea

Grobler et al., 2011 [Publ 3359], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.909 5 10 6 5 12 11 9 34.0
Cladomics cladogram Lemiox Medionidus Dromus Cyprogenia Potamilus Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis higginsii Ortmanniana Lampsilis fasciola Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis ovata Cambarunio Ligumia Epioblasma

Campbell & Lydeard, 2026 [Publ 4810], fig. 3_5

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.857 5 7 5 5 135 7 5 31.0
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Leaunio Ortmanniana Lampsilis hydiana Lampsilis siliquoidea Venustaconcha Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis cariosa

Wu et al., 2023 [Publ 4339], fig. 4_S5-aa

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.833 5 6 4 5 90 6 4 32.0
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Leaunio Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis cariosa Venustaconcha Lampsilis powellii Lampsilis siliquoidea

Wu et al., 2023 [Publ 4339], fig. 4_S5-nt

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.833 5 6 4 5 90 6 4 32.0
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Leaunio Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis cariosa Venustaconcha Lampsilis powellii Lampsilis siliquoidea

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 8a_S1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.833 5 6 4 5 86 6 4 32.0
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Leaunio Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis cariosa Venustaconcha Lampsilis powellii Lampsilis siliquoidea

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 8b_S2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.833 5 6 3 5 86 6 4 32.0
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Leaunio Venustaconcha Lampsilis powellii Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis cariosa

Porto-Hannes et al., 2021 [Publ 4227], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 5 5 1 5 6 2 2 36.0
Cladomics cladogram Obovaria Ortmanniana Lampsilis hydiana Lampsilis straminea Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis radiata Lampsilis 1 Lampsilis 2

Smith et al., 2019 [Publ 3951], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.905 4 4 2 4 37 32 19 34.0
Cladomics cladogram Obliquaria Medionidus Lemiox Cyprogenia Ptychobranchus Potamilus Atlanticoncha Ellipsaria Truncilla Hamiota Villosa Ligumia Venustaconcha Obovaria Epioblasma Ortmanniana pectorosa Ortmanniana ligamentina Lampsilis ovata Lampsilis dolabraeformis Lampsilis satura Lampsilis cardium

Boyer et al., 2011 [Publ 2718], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.909 4 14 7 4 31 12 9 41.0
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Obliquaria Obovaria Lampsilis cardium Potamilus Epioblasma Lampsilis siliquoidea Ortmanniana Lampsilis higginsii Ligumia Lampsilis teres Ellipsaria Truncilla

Boyer et al., 2011 [Publ 2718], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.818 4 8 5 4 34 12 9 36.0
Cladomics cladogram Potamilus Ellipsaria Truncilla Lampsilis cardium Ligumia Obovaria Epioblasma Lampsilis teres Lampsilis siliquoidea Ortmanniana Lampsilis higginsii

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 3-BI

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.833 4 5 3 4 69 5 4 33.0
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Leaunio Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis cardium Venustaconcha Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis powellii

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 3-ML

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.833 4 5 3 4 69 5 4 33.0
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Leaunio Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis cardium Venustaconcha Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis powellii

Wu et al., 2022 [Publ 4238], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.833 4 5 3 4 69 5 4 33.0
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Leaunio Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis ornata Venustaconcha Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis powellii

Dai et al., 2023 [Publ 4285], fig. 5

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.833 4 5 3 4 49 5 4 33.0
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Leaunio Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis ornata Venustaconcha Lampsilis powellii Lampsilis siliquoidea

Dai et al., 2025 [Publ 4440], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.833 4 5 3 4 83 6 4 33.0
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Leaunio Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis ornata Venustaconcha Lampsilis powellii Lampsilis siliquoidea

Chen et al., 2025 [Publ 4448], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.833 4 5 3 4 81 5 4 33.0
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Leaunio Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis ornata Venustaconcha Lampsilis powellii Lampsilis siliquoidea

Fukata & Iigo, 2020 [Publ 4106], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.800 4 5 3 4 50 4 3 33.0
Cladomics cladogram Potamilus Leaunio Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis ornata Venustaconcha Lampsilis powellii Lampsilis siliquoidea

Teiga-Teixeira et al., 2020 [Publ 4173], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.800 4 5 3 4 15 4 3 33.0
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis ornata Venustaconcha Lampsilis powellii Lampsilis siliquoidea

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.800 4 5 3 4 64 4 3 33.0
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis cardium Venustaconcha Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis powellii

Mejia-Trujillo & Smith, 2022 [Publ 4274], fig. 2-F

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.600 4 5 3 4 11 5 3 33.0
Cladomics cladogram Potamilus Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis ornata Venustaconcha Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis powellii

Krebs et al., 2013 [Publ 3515], fig. 2A

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.667 4 5 3 4 1 1 1 35.0
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis radiata Lampsilis ovata Ortmanniana Lampsilis hydiana Lampsilis straminea

Chapman et al., 2008 [Publ 2667], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.917 3 4 2 3 18 10 10 32.0
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Obliquaria Cyrtonaias Glebula Ptychobranchus Lemiox Venustaconcha Obovaria Hamiota Lampsilis ovata Ortmanniana Lampsilis straminea Lampsilis hydiana

Chapman et al., 2008 [Publ 2744], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.917 3 4 2 3 18 10 10 32.0
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Obliquaria Cyrtonaias Glebula Ptychobranchus Lemiox Venustaconcha Obovaria Hamiota Lampsilis ovata Ortmanniana Lampsilis straminea Lampsilis hydiana

Graf & Ó Foighil, 2000 [Publ 2648], fig. 2A

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.900 3 8 4 3 27 9 8 37.0
Cladomics cladogram Ligumia Truncilla Ptychobranchus Sagittunio Lampsilis siliquoidea Epioblasma Ortmanniana Cambarunio Leaunio Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis fasciola

Graf & Ó Foighil, 2000 [Publ 2648], fig. 2B

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.900 3 8 6 3 27 9 8 38.0
Cladomics cladogram Truncilla Ligumia Ptychobranchus Sagittunio Lampsilis siliquoidea Ortmanniana Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis fasciola Epioblasma Cambarunio Leaunio

Breton et al., 2011 [Publ 3376], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 3 3 0 3 35 10 7 34.0
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Ellipsaria Truncilla Lemiox Potamilus Cambarunio Venustaconcha Lampsilis powellii Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis siliquoidea

Roe et al., 2002 [Publ 2689], fig. 3a

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 3 3 1 3 7 7 4 33.0
Cladomics cladogram Ligumia Obliquaria Villosa Hamiota Lampsilis teres Lampsilis ovata Lampsilis ornata

Pavan-Kumar et al., 2022 [Publ 4263], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.800 3 4 2 3 34 3 3 34.0
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis siliquoidea Venustaconcha

Pavan-Kumar et al., 2022 [Publ 4263], fig. S5

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.800 3 4 2 3 36 3 3 34.0
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis siliquoidea Venustaconcha

Chen et al., 2020 [Publ 4170], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.250 3 4 2 3 31 3 2 34.0
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Lampsilis ornata Potamilus Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis powellii

Moyer & Díaz-Ferguson, 2012 [Publ 3375], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 3 3 2 3 3 0 0 35.0
Cladomics cladogram Lasmigona Platynaias Lampsilis ovata 2 Lampsilis ovata 1 Lampsilis virescens Lampsilis fasciola

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.846 2 2 0 2 199 12 11 --
Cladomics cladogram Potamilus leptodon Potamilus alatus Venustaconcha Leaunio Ellipsaria Truncilla Medionidus Ptychobranchus Cambarunio Ortmanniana Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis ornata

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.846 2 2 0 2 197 12 11 --
Cladomics cladogram Potamilus leptodon Potamilus alatus Medionidus Ptychobranchus Ellipsaria Truncilla Leaunio Venustaconcha Cambarunio Ortmanniana Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis ornata

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.846 2 2 0 2 199 12 11 --
Cladomics cladogram Ellipsaria Potamilus leptodon Medionidus Potamilus alatus Ptychobranchus Truncilla Venustaconcha Cambarunio Leaunio Ortmanniana Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis ornata

Campbell & Lydeard, 2012 [Publ 3309], fig. 1-2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.750 2 8 0 2 71 13 10 40.0
Cladomics cladogram Potamilus alatus Potamilus capax Glebula Toxolasma Paetulunio Dromus Lemiox Lampsilis ovata Obliquaria Lampsilis virescens Epioblasma Obovaria arkansasensis Obovaria olivaria Venustaconcha

Campbell & Lydeard, 2012 [Publ 3309], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.750 2 7 0 2 71 13 10 39.0
Cladomics cladogram Obliquaria Potamilus Dromus Lemiox Lampsilis ovata Lampsilis virescens Epioblasma Obovaria arkansasensis Obovaria olivaria Venustaconcha

Krebs et al., 2003 [Publ 2691], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.667 2 4 0 2 31 9 7 36.0
Cladomics cladogram Ptychobranchus Potamilus fragilis Medionidus Villosa Ellipsaria Lampsilis teres Lampsilis siliquoidea Potamilus purpuratus Potamilus alatus

Chase et al., 2018 [Publ 3847], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 2 2 0 2 37 11 7 --
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Venustaconcha Lemiox Lampsilis powellii Lampsilis siliquoidea Potamilus Cambarunio Ellipsaria Truncilla

Inoue et al., 2018 [Publ 3858], fig. 1_3a-c

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.556 2 12 0 2 103 9 7 41.0
Cladomics cladogram Popenaias Dromus Epioblasma Glebula Lampsilis ovata Lampsilis virescens Lemiox Obliquaria Obovaria olivaria Obovaria unicolor Plectomerus Potamilus alatus Potamilus capax

Lydeard et al., 1996 [Publ 2656], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.750 2 2 0 2 25 7 6 --
Cladomics cladogram Potamilus fragilis Ptychobranchus Medionidus Potamilus purpuratus Ellipsaria Villosa Lampsilis teres Lampsilis siliquoidea

Lydeard et al., 1996 [Publ 2656], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.875 2 2 0 2 26 7 6 --
Cladomics cladogram Obliquaria Medionidus Ptychobranchus Potamilus fragilis Potamilus purpuratus Ellipsaria Villosa Lampsilis teres Lampsilis siliquoidea

Serb et al., 2003 [Publ 2659], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.857 2 2 0 2 27 5 5 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis ornata Obliquaria Amblema Reginaia Potamilus Elliptoideus Plectomerus Medionidus Dromus Cyprogenia Hemistena Elliptio Fusconaia Megalonaias Theliderma Quadrula Pustulosa

Serb et al., 2003 [Publ 2659], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.857 2 2 0 2 27 5 5 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis ornata Potamilus Medionidus Dromus Cyprogenia Obliquaria Amblema Reginaia Elliptoideus Plectomerus Hemistena Elliptio Fusconaia Megalonaias Quadrula verrucosa Quadrula nobilis Quadrula quadrula Theliderma Pustulosa

Roe, 2013 [Publ 3571], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 2 2 0 2 9 9 5 --
Cladomics cladogram Obliquaria Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis ornata Medionidus Ptychobranchus Cyprogenia Dromus

Serb, 2006 [Publ 2678], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.833 2 2 0 2 5 5 4 --
Cladomics cladogram Obliquaria Ptychobranchus Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis siliquoidea Cyprogenia aberti 6 Dromus Cyprogenia aberti 5 Cyprogenia aberti 4 Cyprogenia stegaria 1 Cyprogenia stegaria 2 Cyprogenia aberti 1 Cyprogenia aberti 2 Cyprogenia aberti 3

Serb, 2006 [Publ 2678], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.833 2 2 0 2 5 5 4 --
Cladomics cladogram Obliquaria Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis siliquoidea Ptychobranchus Cyprogenia aberti 5 Dromus Cyprogenia aberti 4 Cyprogenia aberti 3 Cyprogenia stegaria 2 Cyprogenia aberti 2 Cyprogenia stegaria 1 Cyprogenia aberti 1

Serb, 2006 [Publ 2678], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.833 2 2 0 2 5 5 4 --
Cladomics cladogram Obliquaria Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis siliquoidea Ptychobranchus Cyprogenia aberti 5 Dromus Cyprogenia aberti 4 Cyprogenia aberti 3 Cyprogenia stegaria 2 Cyprogenia aberti 2 Cyprogenia stegaria 1 Cyprogenia aberti 1

Serb & Barnhart, 2008 [Publ 2674], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.833 2 2 0 2 5 5 4 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis ornata Obliquaria Ptychobranchus Cyprogenia aberti 6 Dromus Cyprogenia aberti 4 Cyprogenia aberti 3 Cyprogenia aberti 5 Cyprogenia stegaria 2 Cyprogenia aberti 2 Cyprogenia stegaria 1 Cyprogenia aberti 1

Serb & Barnhart, 2008 [Publ 2674], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.833 2 2 0 2 5 5 4 --
Cladomics cladogram Obliquaria Lampsilis ornata Lampsilis siliquoidea Ptychobranchus Cyprogenia aberti 6 Dromus Cyprogenia aberti 5 Cyprogenia aberti 4 Cyprogenia aberti 3 Cyprogenia stegaria 2 Cyprogenia aberti 2 Cyprogenia stegaria 1 Cyprogenia aberti 1

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 2 2 0 2 54 5 4 --
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Leaunio Venustaconcha Lampsilis cardium Lampsilis ornata

Curole & Kocher, 2005 [Publ 2682], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.600 2 3 0 2 9 3 3 35.0
Cladomics cladogram Leaunio Lampsilis straminea Lampsilis teres Potamilus

Curole & Kocher, 2005 [Publ 2682], fig. 1-M

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 2 2 0 2 10 3 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Potamilus Glebula Leaunio Lampsilis straminea Lampsilis teres

Klymus et al., 2025 [Publ 4814], fig. 3A

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 2 2 0 2 34 3 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Potamilus Venustaconcha Ortmanniana Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis powellii

Klymus et al., 2025 [Publ 4814], fig. 3B

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 2 2 0 2 34 3 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Potamilus Venustaconcha Ortmanniana Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis powellii

Campbell & Lydeard, 2026 [Publ 4810], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 2 2 0 2 45 4 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Potamilus Venustaconcha Ortmanniana Lampsilis hydiana Lampsilis siliquoidea

Smith, 2021 [Publ 4331], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 2 2 0 2 18 2 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Potamilus Venustaconcha Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis cardium

Mejia-Trujillo & Smith, 2022 [Publ 4274], fig. 2-M

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 2 2 0 2 4 3 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Potamilus Venustaconcha Lampsilis powellii Lampsilis siliquoidea

Rosenberg et al., 1994 [Publ 2719], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.333 2 10 0 2 17 1 1 40.0
Cladomics cladogram Elliptio Fusconaia Plectomerus Pleurobema Unio Pyganodon cataracta Pyganodon grandis Utterbackia Lampsilis teres Lampsilis straminea Megalonaias Obliquaria Theliderma Quadrula Uniomerus

Rosenberg et al., 1997 [Publ 2720], fig. 2A

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.333 2 17 0 2 20 1 1 45.0
Cladomics cladogram Anodonta Gonidea Pyganodon grandis Utterbackia Pyganodon cataracta Lampsilis straminea Lampsilis teres Megalonaias Obliquaria Theliderma Quadrula Uniomerus Amblema Elliptio Fusconaia Plectomerus Pleurobema Unio

Rosenberg et al., 1997 [Publ 2720], fig. 2B

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.333 2 17 0 2 20 1 1 45.0
Cladomics cladogram Anodonta Gonidea Pyganodon grandis Utterbackia Pyganodon cataracta Lampsilis straminea Lampsilis teres Megalonaias Obliquaria Theliderma Quadrula Uniomerus Amblema Elliptio Fusconaia Plectomerus Scriptolamprotula Unio

Chase et al., 2018 [Publ 3847], fig. 5

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 2 2 0 2 8 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Potamilus Lampsilis siliquoidea Lampsilis powellii

Dai et al., 2024 [Publ 4386], fig. 6

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 2 2 0 2 39 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Venustaconcha Lampsilis powellii Lampsilis siliquoidea

Chase et al., 2018 [Publ 3861], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 2 2 0 2 9 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Quadrula Lampsilis powellii Lampsilis siliquoidea

Chase et al., 2018 [Publ 3861], fig. 1-M

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 2 2 0 2 9 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Quadrula Lampsilis powellii Lampsilis siliquoidea

Schilling et al., 2025 [Publ 4737], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 2 2 0 2 9 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis ovata Lampsilis fasciola Pleuronaia gibber Pleurobema Fusconaia Pleuronaia dolabelloides Pleuronaia estabrookiana Pleuronaia barnesiana

Pfeiffer et al., 2019 [Publ 3866], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 30 11 11 --
Cladomics cladogram Cyrtonaias Glebula Potamilus Truncilla Ptychobranchus Pachynaias Mesonaias Lampsilis cardium Ortmanniana Cambarunio Epioblasma Ligumia

Inoue et al., 2020 [Publ 4128], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 22 11 11 --
Cladomics cladogram Glebula Cyrtonaias Potamilus Ptychobranchus Truncilla Ortmanniana Epioblasma Lampsilis cardium Ligumia Cambarunio Pachynaias Mesonaias

Inoue et al., 2020 [Publ 4128], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 21 10 10 --
Cladomics cladogram Cyrtonaias Ptychobranchus Ligumia Potamilus Pachynaias Epioblasma Truncilla Mesonaias Cambarunio Ortmanniana Lampsilis cardium

Graf & Cummings, 2006 [Publ 1968], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 46 7 7 --
Cladomics cladogram Obliquaria Truncilla Ptychobranchus Ligumia Cambarunio Epioblasma Lampsilis cardium Ortmanniana

Hoeh et al., 2009 [Publ 2716], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.889 1 1 0 1 46 7 7 --
Cladomics cladogram Ptychobranchus Truncilla Ortmanniana Lampsilis cardium Cambarunio Ligumia Epioblasma

Hoeh et al., 2009 [Publ 2716], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.889 1 1 0 1 45 7 7 --
Cladomics cladogram Ptychobranchus Truncilla Ortmanniana Lampsilis cardium Cambarunio Ligumia Epioblasma

Jadhav & Jamkhedkar, 2009 [Publ 3697], fig. 11

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.889 1 1 0 1 24 7 7 --
Cladomics cladogram Truncilla Lampsilis cardium Epioblasma Ligumia Obliquaria Ortmanniana

Smith et al., 2020 [Publ 4129], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 27 19 7 --
Cladomics cladogram Obliquaria Cyrtonaias Pachynaias Lampsilis cardium Ellipsaria Truncilla Atlanticoncha Potamilus

Smith et al., 2020 [Publ 4129], fig. 2-3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 27 19 7 --
Cladomics cladogram Obliquaria Cyrtonaias Pachynaias Lampsilis cardium Ellipsaria Truncilla Atlanticoncha Potamilus

Huang et al., 2002 [Publ 2657], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.750 1 1 0 1 33 7 6 --
Cladomics cladogram Medionidus Potamilus fragilis Ptychobranchus Potamilus purpuratus Lampsilis teres Villosa Ellipsaria

Huang et al., 2002 [Publ 2657], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.750 1 1 0 1 33 7 6 --
Cladomics cladogram Villosa Ellipsaria Lampsilis teres Potamilus Ptychobranchus

Inoue et al., 2013 [Publ 3528], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.857 1 1 0 1 16 9 5 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis ornata Leaunio Obovaria Villosa Cambarunio

Pfeiffer et al., 2016 [Publ 3660], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 37 5 5 --
Cladomics cladogram Cyrtonaias Glebula Lampsilis teres Leaunio Truncilla Potamilus

Hoeh et al., 2002 [Publ 2673], fig. 1-F

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 8 4 4 --
Cladomics cladogram Cyrtonaias Ortmanniana Lampsilis teres Potamilus Ligumia

Hoeh et al., 2002 [Publ 2673], fig. 1-M

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 8 4 4 --
Cladomics cladogram Potamilus Cyrtonaias Ligumia Lampsilis teres Ortmanniana

Walker et al., 2006 [Publ 2666], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 14 4 4 --
Cladomics cladogram Mesonaias Potamilus Ligumia Ortmanniana Lampsilis teres

Walker et al., 2006 [Publ 2666], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 14 4 4 --
Cladomics cladogram Potamilus Mesonaias Ligumia Ortmanniana Lampsilis teres

Walker et al., 2006 [Publ 2666], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 14 4 4 --
Cladomics cladogram Mesonaias Potamilus Ligumia Ortmanniana Lampsilis teres

Walker et al., 2006 [Publ 2666], fig. 6

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.833 1 1 0 1 35 4 4 --
Cladomics cladogram Potamilus Lampsilis teres Ligumia Ortmanniana

Walker et al., 2006 [Publ 2666], fig. 6-M

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 13 4 4 --
Cladomics cladogram Potamilus Cyrtonaias Ligumia Lampsilis teres Ortmanniana

Pfeiffer et al., 2019 [Publ 3937], fig. 4-5

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 56 4 4 --
Cladomics cladogram Obliquaria Cyrtonaias Leaunio Lampsilis cardium Pachynaias

Pfeiffer et al., 2019 [Publ 3937], fig. 6

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 56 4 4 --
Cladomics cladogram Obliquaria Cyrtonaias Leaunio Lampsilis cardium Pachynaias

Dai et al., 2024 [Publ 4358], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 52 5 4 --
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Leaunio Lampsilis cardium Venustaconcha

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4388], fig. 6

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 52 4 4 --
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Leaunio Lampsilis cardium Venustaconcha

Buhay et al., 2002 [Publ 2661], fig. 2A

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 6 6 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis siliquoidea Epioblasma Cambarunio Villosa

Buhay et al., 2002 [Publ 2661], fig. 2B

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 6 6 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis siliquoidea Epioblasma Cambarunio Villosa

Campbell & Lydeard, 2012 [Publ 3308], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.800 1 1 0 1 41 4 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Lemiox Lampsilis ovata Obovaria

Campbell & Lydeard, 2012 [Publ 3308], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.800 1 1 0 1 41 4 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Lemiox Lampsilis ovata Obovaria

Campbell & Lydeard, 2012 [Publ 3308], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.600 1 1 0 1 42 4 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Obovaria unicolor Obovaria olivaria Lampsilis ovata Lemiox

Campbell & Lydeard, 2012 [Publ 3308], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.800 1 1 0 1 41 4 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Lemiox Lampsilis ovata Obovaria

Wen et al., 2017 [Publ 3795], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 15 4 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Lampsilis ornata Venustaconcha

Huang et al., 2018 [Publ 3828], fig. 6

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 41 4 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Lampsilis ornata Venustaconcha

Wang et al., 2018 [Publ 3846], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 30 4 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Venustaconcha Lampsilis ornata

Wang et al., 2018 [Publ 3865], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 30 4 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Venustaconcha Lampsilis ornata

Wu et al., 2019 [Publ 3864], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 45 4 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Lampsilis ornata Venustaconcha

Froufe et al., 2019 [Publ 3936], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 43 4 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Lampsilis ornata Venustaconcha

Froufe et al., 2019 [Publ 3936], fig. 6

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 43 4 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Lampsilis ornata Venustaconcha

Wu et al., 2020 [Publ 4121], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 47 4 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Venustaconcha Lampsilis ornata

Zieritz et al., 2021 [Publ 4231], fig. 3-F_5

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 47 4 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Potamilus Venustaconcha Lampsilis ornata

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 2_I

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 90 3 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Obliquaria Potamilus Lampsilis cardium Truncilla

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 6

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 90 3 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Obliquaria Potamilus Lampsilis cardium Truncilla

Wu et al., 2023 [Publ 4339], fig. 5

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 18 3 3 --
Cladomics cladogram Obliquaria Truncilla Lampsilis cardium Potamilus

Roe & Lydeard, 1998 [Publ 2693], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.500 1 1 0 1 9 8 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Potamilus capax Lampsilis ornata Potamilus fragilis Potamilus inflatus Potamilus ohiensis Potamilus amphichaenus Potamilus purpuratus 1 Potamilus purpuratus 2 Potamilus alatus

Plazzi et al., 2011 [Publ 3676], fig. 5

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 17 2 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis ornata Epioblasma Venustaconcha

Zanatta & Harris, 2013 [Publ 3530], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 4 3 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis cardium Epioblasma Venustaconcha

Huang et al., 2013 [Publ 3629], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 15 2 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Lampsilis ornata Venustaconcha

Pfeiffer & Graf, 2015 [Publ 3620], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 39 2 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Potamilus Lampsilis cardium Truncilla

Ouyang et al., 2015 [Publ 4493], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.750 1 1 0 1 30 2 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Epioblasma Lampsilis siliquoidea

Ouyang et al., 2015 [Publ 4493], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 30 2 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Cyrtonaias Lampsilis siliquoidea Epioblasma

Zhou et al., 2016 [Publ 3710], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 19 2 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Venustaconcha Lampsilis ornata

Fonseca et al., 2016 [Publ 3775], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 30 2 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Lampsilis ornata Venustaconcha

Lopes-Lima et al., 2017 [Publ 3745], fig. 1-2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 80 2 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Cambarunio Lampsilis cardium Ortmanniana

Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3761], fig. S1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 138 2 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Ortmanniana Lampsilis cardium Cambarunio

Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3761], fig. S2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 138 2 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Cambarunio Ortmanniana Lampsilis cardium

Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3764], fig. S1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.750 1 1 0 1 124 2 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema Ortmanniana Lampsilis cardium Cambarunio Elliptio Eurynia Pleurobema Quadrula quadrula Quadrula verrucosa

Guerra et al., 2017 [Publ 3772], fig. 2a

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 24 2 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Venustaconcha Lampsilis ornata

Guerra et al., 2017 [Publ 3772], fig. 2b

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 24 2 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Venustaconcha Lampsilis ornata

Amaro et al., 2017 [Publ 3791], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 15 2 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Venustaconcha Lampsilis siliquoidea

Lopes-Lima et al., 2017 [Publ 3792], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 31 2 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Lampsilis ornata Venustaconcha

Bolotov et al., 2018 [Publ 3826], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.750 1 1 0 1 81 2 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Lamprotula Potomida Pronodularia Gonidea Leguminaia Microcondylaea Amblema Ortmanniana Lampsilis cardium Cambarunio Elliptio Pleurobema Quadrula

Aunins et al., 2018 [Publ 3863], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 39 2 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Lampsilis ornata Venustaconcha

Cha et al., 2018 [Publ 3916], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 37 3 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Toxolasma Lampsilis ornata Potamilus

Bolotov et al., 2020 [Publ 4084], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.750 1 1 0 1 35 2 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema Ortmanniana Lampsilis cardium Cambarunio Elliptio Pleurobema Quadrula

Jeratthitikul et al., 2022 [Publ 4260], fig. S1_1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 75 2 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Ortmanniana Cambarunio Lampsilis cardium

Jeratthitikul et al., 2022 [Publ 4260], fig. S2_2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 75 2 2 --
Cladomics cladogram Ortmanniana Lampsilis cardium Cambarunio

Lydeard et al., 2000 [Publ 2654], fig. 2a

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 13 2 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis teres Obovaria

Lydeard et al., 2000 [Publ 2654], fig. 2b

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 13 2 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis teres Obovaria

Lydeard et al., 2000 [Publ 2654], fig. 2c

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.667 1 1 0 1 13 2 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Obovaria unicolor Obovaria olivaria Lampsilis teres

Lydeard et al., 2000 [Publ 2654], fig. 2d

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 13 2 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis teres Obovaria

Graf, 2002 [Publ 2651], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 17 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis cardium Obliquaria

Buhay et al., 2002 [Publ 2661], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.667 1 5 0 1 4 4 1 39.0
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis siliquoidea 1 Lampsilis siliquoidea 2 Epioblasma

Manendo et al., 2008 [Publ 2669], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 12 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis siliquoidea Sagittunio

Whelan et al., 2011 [Publ 3380], fig. 1-ML

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 35 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Truncilla Lampsilis cardium

Whelan et al., 2011 [Publ 3380], fig. 1-MP

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 35 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis cardium Truncilla

Burlakova et al., 2012 [Publ 3486], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.667 1 1 0 1 40 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis ovata Plectomerus

Chen et al., 2012 [Publ 3624], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 6 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis ornata Venustaconcha

Pfeiffer & Graf, 2013 [Publ 3531], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 30 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis ornata Truncilla

Sheng et al., 2014 [Publ 3704], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
0.667 1 1 0 1 7 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis ornata Venustaconcha Quadrula Lamprotula Sinohyriopsis

Xue et al., 2016 [Publ 3659], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 14 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis ornata Venustaconcha

Wu et al., 2016 [Publ 3711], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 20 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Venustaconcha Lampsilis ornata

Feng et al., 2016 [Publ 3800], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 13 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Potamilus Lampsilis ornata

Zhou et al., 2017 [Publ 3788], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 15 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Potamilus Lampsilis ornata

Amaro et al., 2017 [Publ 3791], fig. 2-M

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 9 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis siliquoidea Venustaconcha

Wu et al., 2018 [Publ 4143], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 21 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Venustaconcha Lampsilis ornata

Lopes-Lima et al., 2019 [Publ 3901], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 27 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis ornata Potamilus

Lopes-Lima et al., 2019 [Publ 3901], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 28 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis ornata Potamilus

Lopes-Lima et al., 2019 [Publ 3901], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 25 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis ornata Potamilus

Hauck et al., 2023 [Publ 4333], fig. 9

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 12 1 1 --
Cladomics cladogram Obovaria Lampsilis ornata

Graf, 2000 [Publ 2647], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 16 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Pyganodon Lampsilis

Graf & Ó Foighil, 2000 [Publ 2649], fig. 1_2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 10 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema Lampsilis cardium

Curole & Kocher, 2002 [Publ 2712], fig. 1-F

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 3 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis teres Quadrula Pustulosa

Curole & Kocher, 2002 [Publ 2712], fig. 1a-M

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 3 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Utterbackiana Lampsilis teres

Curole & Kocher, 2002 [Publ 2712], fig. 1b-M

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 3 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis teres Utterbackiana Quadrula Pustulosa

Giribet & Distel, 2003 [Publ 3670], fig. 3f5

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 5 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Elliptio Lampsilis cardium Unio

Krebs, 2004 [Publ 2692], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 4 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis siliquoidea Fusconaia

Krebs, 2004 [Publ 2692], fig. 2-M

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 3 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis siliquoidea Fusconaia

Huff et al., 2004 [Publ 2697], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 11 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis cardium Unio Anodonta

Huff et al., 2004 [Publ 2697], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 10 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis cardium Unio Anodonta

Huff et al., 2004 [Publ 2697], fig. 5-6

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 11 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Unio Anodonta Lampsilis cardium

Burdick & White, 2007 [Publ 2679], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 29 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis ornata Parvaspina Reginaia Eurynia Plethobasus Elliptio Pleurobema plenum Pleuronaia Pleurobema cordatum 1 Fusconaia Pleurobema sintoxia 1 Pleurobema cordatum 2 Pleurobema sintoxia 2 Pleurobema sintoxia 3 Pleurobema stabile Pleurobema rubellum Pleurobema strodeanum Pleurobema beadleianum Pleurobema perovatum Pleurobema taitianum Pleurobema clava Pleurobema oviforme Pleurobema decisum Pleurobema hanleyianum Pleurobema pyriforme Pleurobema georgianum

Cyr et al., 2007 [Publ 2745], fig. 2A

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 4 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis ornata Pyganodon

Plazzi & Passamonti, 2010 [Publ 3354], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Pronodularia Lampsilis ornata

Plazzi & Passamonti, 2010 [Publ 3354], fig. 2-3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 3 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Sinanodonta Lampsilis ornata Sinohyriopsis Pronodularia

Jiang et al., 2010 [Publ 3438], fig. 5

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 3 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis ornata Cristaria Pronodularia Sinohyriopsis

Inoue et al., 2014 [Publ 3635], fig. 3A

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 19 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema Eurynia Lampsilis ornata Quadrula Gonidea Pseudodontoideus Lasmigona Pterosyna Arcidens Strophitus Pyganodon Utterbackia Platynaias Alasmidonta

Takeuchi et al., 2015 [Publ 3661], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 9 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis cardium Pseudunio marocanus Pseudunio auricularius Cumberlandia Margaritifera

Takeuchi et al., 2015 [Publ 3661], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 9 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis cardium Pseudunio auricularius 1 Pseudunio auricularius 2 Cumberlandia Margaritifera

Wei et al., 2016 [Publ 3665], fig. 0

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 5 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Cristaria Lampsilis ornata Pyganodon Quadrula

Bolotov et al., 2016 [Publ 3743], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 29 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis cardium Anodonta Unio

Bolotov et al., 2016 [Publ 3743], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 29 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis cardium Anodonta Unio

Araujo et al., 2017 [Publ 3801], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 13 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema Lampsilis teres

Combosch et al., 2017 [Publ 3806], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 212 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis cardium Scabies

Combosch et al., 2017 [Publ 3806], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 213 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Scabies Lampsilis cardium

Vikhrev et al., 2018 [Publ 3812], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 12 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Unio Lampsilis cardium

Huang et al., 2018 [Publ 3828], fig. 3_5

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 28 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis cardium Scabies

Lopes-Lima et al., 2018 [Publ 3829], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 27 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis cardium Unio

Lopes-Lima et al., 2018 [Publ 3829], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 27 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis cardium Unio

Metzger et al., 2018 [Publ 3952], fig. 1C

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 2 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Elliptio Lampsilis siliquoidea

Lemer et al., 2019 [Publ 4093], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 5 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Margaritifera Lampsilis cardium

Lopes-Lima et al., 2020 [Publ 4080], fig. 2-4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 121 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema Elliptio Lampsilis cardium Quadrula

Wu et al., 2020 [Publ 4121], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 33 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis cardium Scabies

Wu et al., 2020 [Publ 4121], fig. S1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 33 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis cardium Scabies

Sano et al., 2020 [Publ 4138], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 68 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis cardium Sinohyriopsis Inversidens Ptychorhynchus Obovalis Lamprotula Pronodularia Potomida

Sano et al., 2020 [Publ 4138], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 68 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis cardium Lamprotula Potomida Pronodularia Inversidens Obovalis Ptychorhynchus

Sano et al., 2020 [Publ 4138], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 68 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis cardium Sinohyriopsis Inversidens Obovalis Ptychorhynchus Lamprotula Pronodularia Potomida

Wu et al., 2020 [Publ 4147], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 13 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis cardium Unio Scriptolamprotula Sinosolenaia Potomida Lamprotula

Zieritz et al., 2021 [Publ 4218], fig. 5

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 30 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema Lampsilis ovata

Sonowal et al., 2021 [Publ 4221], fig. 3a

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 14 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Elliptio Lampsilis cardium Anodonta Unio ravoisieri Unio pictorum Scriptolamprotula

Sonowal et al., 2021 [Publ 4221], fig. 3b

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 14 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Scriptolamprotula Lamprotula Lampsilis cardium Potomida Unio pictorum Anodonta Unio ravoisieri Lamellidens Elliptio

Sonowal et al., 2021 [Publ 4221], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 15 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis cardium Elliptio Scriptolamprotula Unio pictorum Anodonta Unio ravoisieri Lamellidens

Konopleva et al., 2023 [Publ 4269], fig. S1_4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 55 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis ovata Amblema

Neemuchwala et al., 2023 [Publ 4292], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 26 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis cardium Popenaias

Chen et al., 2023 [Publ 4302], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 40 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis siliquoidea Quadrula

Chen et al., 2023 [Publ 4302], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 40 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis siliquoidea Quadrula

Gomes-dos-Santos et al., 2023 [Publ 4463], fig. 2a

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 20 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis siliquoidea Potomida Anodonta Nodularia

Gomes-dos-Santos et al., 2023 [Publ 4463], fig. 2b

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 21 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis siliquoidea Potomida Anodonta Nodularia

Zieritz et al., 2024 [Publ 4381], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 44 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Amblema Lampsilis ovata

Hou et al., 2024 [Publ 4400], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 74 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis cardium Quadrula

Dai et al., 2025 [Publ 4440], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 43 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis siliquoidea Quadrula

Dai et al., 2025 [Publ 4440], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 43 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis siliquoidea Quadrula

Hou et al., 2025 [Publ 4445], fig. 5

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 51 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis cardium Quadrula

Chen et al., 2025 [Publ 4455], fig. 1

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 25 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis cardium Potomida

Chen et al., 2025 [Publ 4487], fig. 2

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 40 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis siliquoidea Quadrula

Chen et al., 2025 [Publ 4487], fig. 3

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 40 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Quadrula Lampsilis siliquoidea

Schilling et al., 2025 [Publ 4737], fig. 4

cst iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1.000 1 1 0 1 9 0 0 --
Cladomics cladogram Lampsilis fasciola Pleuronaia dolabelloides 2 Pleuronaia dolabelloides 3 Pleuronaia barnesiana Pleuronaia dolabelloides 1 Pleuronaia gibber Pleuronaia estabrookiana Pleurobema Fusconaia