Bivalvia | Unionida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Gonideinae | Lamprotulini

genus Potomida Swainson, 1840: cladomics

3 Recent valid species (13 total species)

Cladomics pages are experimental — even more so than the rest of this site!

The purpose of the cladomics pages for each genus and family-group level taxon is to provide statistics and references indicating the extent to which published phylogenetic work supports the classification used here.

The Cladomics Summary provides an overview of the number of studies that have included terminal species representing this taxon as well as an indication of how frequently it has been recovered as monophyletic.

Following the summary, the available published clades representing the taxon are listed.

For more information, visit the Cladomics FARQ (frequently asked rhetorical questions) page. Abbreviations for the various statistics are explained on the FARQ!

Cladomics Summary

number of species = 3 (13 total)
analyzed in 140 cladograms in 86 publications
maximum number of terminals in an analysis = 3 (mean = 1.09, median = 1)

Basic Monophyly

number of cladograms that test basic monophyly (i.e., more than 1 included species) = 9
maximum number of included terminals = 3, (mean = 2.44 median = 2)
proportion of cladograms that support basic monophyly = 1

Pairwise Cladogram Clustering

The graphs below depict in two dimensions all pair-wise ingroup distances within the cladome. See the Cladmoics FARQ for more information.

PCoA Ordination of Potomida cladogram distances
PCoA Ordination

NJ Tree of Potomida cladogram distances
NJ Tree

Cladograms

Campbell & Lydeard, 2026 [Publ 4810], fig. 6-14

** Top Monophyly Cladogram ** ** Top Sister-Group Cladogram **

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 3 3 1 3 630 5 2 ** 
  +----------- Lamprotula         
--+                               
  |  +-------- Pronodularia       
  +--+                            
     |  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
     +--+                         
        |  +-- Potomida_acarnanica **
        +--+                      
           +-- Potomida_semirugata **

Froufe et al., 2016 [Publ 3727], fig. 3_4

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
0.750 3 3 1 3 4 2 2 0 
     +----- Potomida_littoralis **
  +--+                         
  |  |  +-- Potomida_acarnanica **
  |  +--+                      
  |     +-- Potomida_semirugata **
--+                            
  |     +-- Pronodularia       
  |     |                      
  |     +-- Lamprotula         
  +-----+                      
        +-- Leguminaia         
        |                      
        +-- Microcondylaea

Campbell & Lydeard, 2026 [Publ 4810], fig. 3_5

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 3 3 1 3 137 3 1 2.0 
  +-------- Lamprotula         
--+                            
  |  +----- Potomida_acarnanica **
  +--+                         
     |  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
     +--+                      
        +-- Potomida_semirugata **

Lopes-Lima et al., 2021 [Publ 4217], fig. 1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 3 3 1 3 22 0 0 0.0 
  +-------- Leguminaia         
--+                            
  |  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
  +--+                         
     |  +-- Potomida_semirugata **
     +--+                      
        +-- Potomida_acarnanica **

Matos et al., 2024 [Publ 4383], fig. 3

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 2 2 0 2 18 3 2 -- 
     +-- Potomida_littoralis **
  +--+                      
  |  +-- Potomida_semirugata **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Matos et al., 2024 [Publ 4384], fig. 3

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 2 2 0 2 18 3 2 -- 
     +-- Potomida_acarnanica **
  +--+                      
  |  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Wu et al., 2026 [Publ 4811], fig. 4

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 2 2 1 2 93 4 2 -- 
        +-- Pronodularia          
  +-----+                         
  |     +-- Lamprotula            
--+                               
  |  +----- Potomida_semirugata__2 **
  +--+                            
     |  +-- Potomida_acarnanica **   
     +--+                         
        +-- Potomida_semirugata__1 **

Whelan et al., 2011 [Publ 3380], fig. 1-ML

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 2 2 0 2 34 1 1 -- 
  +----- Pronodularia       
--+                         
  |  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
  +--+                      
     +-- Potomida_semirugata **

Whelan et al., 2011 [Publ 3380], fig. 1-MP

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 2 2 0 2 34 1 1 -- 
  +----- Pronodularia       
--+                         
  |  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
  +--+                      
     +-- Potomida_semirugata **

Pfeiffer & Graf, 2013 [Publ 3531], fig. 2

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 30 4 2 -- 
  +----- Pronodularia       
--+                         
  |  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Pfeiffer & Graf, 2015 [Publ 3620], fig. 2

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 39 2 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Froufe et al., 2015 [Publ 3664], fig. 1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 11 2 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Lamprotula         
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Fonseca et al., 2016 [Publ 3775], fig. 1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 30 2 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Lamprotula         
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Lopes-Lima et al., 2017 [Publ 3745], fig. 1-2

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 80 3 2 -- 
  +----- Lamprotula         
--+                         
  |  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3761], fig. S1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 138 3 2 -- 
  +----- Lamprotula         
--+                         
  |  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3761], fig. S2

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 138 3 2 -- 
  +----- Lamprotula         
--+                         
  |  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3764], fig. S1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
0.500 1 1 0 1 124 3 2 -- 
  +-- Chamberlainia         
  |                         
  +-- Sinohyriopsis         
  |                         
  +-- Lamprotula_caveata    
  |                         
  +-- Lamprotula_leaii      
  |                         
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **   
  |                         
  +-- Pronodularia          
  |                         
--+-- Gonidea               
  |                         
  +-- Leguminaia_wheatleyi  
  |                         
  +-- Leguminaia            
  |                         
  +-- Microcondylaea        
  |                         
  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata 
  |                         
  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora 
  |                         
  +-- Sinosolenaia_recognita

Burzynski et al., 2017 [Publ 3774], fig. 1-bottom

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 12 2 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Lamprotula         
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Burzynski et al., 2017 [Publ 3774], fig. 1-top

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 12 2 2 -- 
  +----- Lamprotula         
--+                         
  |  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Lopes-Lima et al., 2017 [Publ 3792], fig. 2

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 31 2 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Araujo et al., 2017 [Publ 3801], fig. 2

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 13 2 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Lamprotula         
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Bolotov et al., 2018 [Publ 3826], fig. 2

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
0.750 1 1 0 1 81 2 2 -- 
  +-- Lamprotula         
  |                      
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
  |                      
  +-- Pronodularia       
  |                      
  +-- Gonidea            
  |                      
  +-- Leguminaia         
  |                      
  +-- Microcondylaea     
  |                      
--+-- Amblema            
  |                      
  +-- Ortmanniana        
  |                      
  +-- Lampsilis          
  |                      
  +-- Cambarunio         
  |                      
  +-- Elliptio           
  |                      
  +-- Pleurobema         
  |                      
  +-- Quadrula

Huang et al., 2018 [Publ 3828], fig. 6

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 41 3 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Huang et al., 2018 [Publ 3828], fig. 6-M

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 16 2 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Lamprotula         
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Burzynski & Soroka, 2018 [Publ 3862], fig. 5a

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 19 2 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Lamprotula         
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Cha et al., 2018 [Publ 3916], fig. 1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 37 3 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 2

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 200 4 2 -- 
  +----- Lamprotula         
--+                         
  |  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 3

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 55 3 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 3-M

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 22 2 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Lamprotula         
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S3

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 198 4 2 -- 
  +----- Lamprotula         
--+                         
  |  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S4

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 200 4 2 -- 
  +----- Lamprotula         
--+                         
  |  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Wu et al., 2019 [Publ 3864], fig. 3

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 45 2 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Lamprotula         
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Froufe et al., 2019 [Publ 3936], fig. 3

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 43 3 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Froufe et al., 2019 [Publ 3936], fig. 6

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 43 3 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Guerra et al., 2019 [Publ 4168], fig. 1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 40 2 2 -- 
  +----- Pronodularia       
--+                         
  |  +-- Lamprotula         
  +--+                      
     +-- Potomida_littoralis **

Guerra et al., 2019 [Publ 4168], fig. 1-M

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 21 2 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Lamprotula         
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Guerra et al., 2019 [Publ 4168], fig. 2

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 40 2 2 -- 
  +----- Pronodularia       
--+                         
  |  +-- Lamprotula         
  +--+                      
     +-- Potomida_littoralis **

Guerra et al., 2019 [Publ 4168], fig. 2-M

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 21 2 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Lamprotula         
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Lopes-Lima et al., 2020 [Publ 4080], fig. 2-4

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 121 4 2 -- 
  +----- Pronodularia       
--+                         
  |  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Bolotov et al., 2020 [Publ 4084], fig. 1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
0.750 1 1 0 1 35 2 2 -- 
  +-- Lamprotula         
  |                      
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
  |                      
  +-- Pronodularia       
--+                      
  +-- Gonidea            
  |                      
  +-- Leguminaia         
  |                      
  +-- Microcondylaea

Bolotov et al., 2020 [Publ 4100], fig. 1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
0.500 1 1 0 1 116 4 2 -- 
  +-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea    
  |                            
  +-- Sinosolenaia_recognita__1
  |                            
  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata    
  |                            
  +-- Leguminaia               
  |                            
  +-- Microcondylaea           
  |                            
  +-- Gonidea                  
  |                            
  +-- Ptychorhynchus           
  |                            
  +-- Parvasolenaia            
  |                            
--+-- Lamprotula_leaii         
  |                            
  +-- Lamprotula               
  |                            
  +-- Lamprotula_caveata       
  |                            
  +-- Potomida_semirugata **      
  |                            
  +-- Pronodularia             
  |                            
  +-- Sinohyriopsis            
  |                            
  +-- Chamberlainia            
  |                            
  +-- Sinosolenaia_recognita__2
  |                            
  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora

Bolotov et al., 2020 [Publ 4100], fig. S1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
0.750 1 1 0 1 110 4 2 -- 
  +-- Lamprotula_leaii   
  |                      
  +-- Lamprotula         
  |                      
--+-- Lamprotula_caveata 
  |                      
  +-- Potomida_semirugata **
  |                      
  +-- Pronodularia

Fukata & Iigo, 2020 [Publ 4106], fig. 1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 53 3 2 -- 
  +----- Lamprotula         
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Potomida_littoralis **

Wu et al., 2020 [Publ 4121], fig. 3

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 47 2 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Sano et al., 2020 [Publ 4138], fig. 2

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 68 2 2 -- 
  +----- Lamprotula         
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Potomida_littoralis **

Sano et al., 2020 [Publ 4138], fig. 3

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 68 2 2 -- 
  +----- Lamprotula         
--+                         
  |  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Sano et al., 2020 [Publ 4138], fig. 4

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 68 2 2 -- 
  +----- Lamprotula         
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Potomida_littoralis **

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4215], fig. 3

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 23 3 2 -- 
  +----- Lamprotula         
--+                         
  |  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Jeratthitikul et al., 2021 [Publ 4219], fig. 1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 33 2 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_semirugata **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Jeratthitikul et al., 2021 [Publ 4219], fig. 2

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 34 2 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_semirugata **
--+                         
  |  +-- Lamprotula         
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Zieritz et al., 2021 [Publ 4231], fig. 3-F_5

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 47 3 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 2_I

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 90 3 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 3-BI

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 72 3 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 3-ML

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 72 3 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 6

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 90 3 2 -- 
  +----- Pronodularia       
--+                         
  |  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Wu et al., 2022 [Publ 4238], fig. 3

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 72 3 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Jeratthitikul et al., 2022 [Publ 4260], fig. S1_1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 75 2 2 -- 
  +----- Lamprotula         
--+                         
  |  +-- Potomida_semirugata **
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Jeratthitikul et al., 2022 [Publ 4260], fig. S2_2

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 75 2 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_semirugata **
--+                         
  |  +-- Lamprotula         
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Pavan-Kumar et al., 2022 [Publ 4263], fig. S5

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 38 2 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Lamprotula         
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Konopleva et al., 2023 [Publ 4269], fig. S1_4

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 55 3 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_semirugata **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Dai et al., 2023 [Publ 4285], fig. 3-BI

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 44 3 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_semirugata **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Dai et al., 2023 [Publ 4285], fig. 3-ML

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 44 3 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_semirugata **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Dai et al., 2023 [Publ 4285], fig. 5

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 52 3 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Kongim et al., 2023 [Publ 4290], fig. 1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 14 2 2 -- 
  +----- Lamprotula         
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Potomida_semirugata **

Wu et al., 2023 [Publ 4339], fig. 4_S5-aa

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 94 4 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Wu et al., 2023 [Publ 4339], fig. 4_S5-nt

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 94 4 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 8a_S1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 90 4 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 8b_S2

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 90 4 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Dai et al., 2024 [Publ 4358], fig. 4

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 52 2 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Lamprotula         
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Dai et al., 2024 [Publ 4386], fig. 6

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 40 3 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Jeratthitikul et al., 2024 [Publ 4387], fig. 1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 58 2 2 -- 
  +----- Pronodularia       
--+                         
  |  +-- Lamprotula         
  +--+                      
     +-- Potomida_semirugata **

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4388], fig. 6

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 52 4 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Dai et al., 2024 [Publ 4389], fig. 3

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 45 3 2 -- 
  +----- Lamprotula         
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Potomida_semirugata **

Zhang et al., 2024 [Publ 4397], fig. 5

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 26 4 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Jeratthitikul et al., 2025 [Publ 4423], fig. 1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 49 2 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_semirugata **
--+                         
  |  +-- Lamprotula         
  +--+                      
     +-- Pronodularia

Dai et al., 2025 [Publ 4440], fig. 3

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 86 3 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Dai et al., 2025 [Publ 4441], fig. 1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 46 3 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_semirugata **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Chen et al., 2025 [Publ 4448], fig. 3

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 84 3 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Chen et al., 2025 [Publ 4663], fig. 1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 47 3 2 -- 
  +----- Potomida_semirugata **
--+                         
  |  +-- Pronodularia       
  +--+                      
     +-- Lamprotula

Campbell et al., 2005 [Publ 2660], fig. 1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 101 1 1 -- 
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                      
  +-- Pronodularia

Campbell et al., 2005 [Publ 2660], fig. 2

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 101 1 1 -- 
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                      
  +-- Pronodularia

Froufe et al., 2015 [Publ 3664], fig. 1-M

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 7 1 1 -- 
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                      
  +-- Pronodularia

Fonseca et al., 2016 [Publ 3775], fig. 1-M

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 8 1 1 -- 
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                      
  +-- Pronodularia

Lopes-Lima et al., 2017 [Publ 3792], fig. 2-M

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 9 1 1 -- 
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                      
  +-- Pronodularia

Huang et al., 2018 [Publ 3828], fig. 3_5

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 28 1 1 -- 
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                      
  +-- Lamprotula

Wu et al., 2018 [Publ 3836], fig. 2

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 52 2 1 -- 
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                      
  +-- Lamprotula

Wang et al., 2018 [Publ 3846], fig. 2

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 30 2 1 -- 
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                      
  +-- Lamprotula

Aunins et al., 2018 [Publ 3863], fig. 1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 39 1 1 -- 
  +-- Lamprotula         
--+                      
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **

Wang et al., 2018 [Publ 3865], fig. 2

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 30 2 1 -- 
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                      
  +-- Lamprotula

Froufe et al., 2019 [Publ 3936], fig. 3-M

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 18 1 1 -- 
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                      
  +-- Pronodularia

Froufe et al., 2019 [Publ 3936], fig. 4

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 18 1 1 -- 
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                      
  +-- Pronodularia

Wu et al., 2020 [Publ 4121], fig. 2

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 33 2 1 -- 
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                      
  +-- Lamprotula

Wu et al., 2020 [Publ 4121], fig. S1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 33 2 1 -- 
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                      
  +-- Lamprotula

Wu et al., 2020 [Publ 4147], fig. 4

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 13 3 1 -- 
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                      
  +-- Lamprotula

Konopleva et al., 2021 [Publ 4213], fig. 1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
0.667 1 1 0 1 25 1 1 -- 
  +----------------- Lamprotula              
  |                                          
  +----------------- Leguminaia              
  |                                          
  +----------------- Potomida_semirugata **     
--+                                          
  +----------------- Gonidea                 
  |                                          
  |  +-------------- Indopseudodon           
  |  |                                       
  |  |        +----- Pilsbryoconcha_exilis__2
  +--+  +-----+                              
     |  |     |  +-- Pilsbryoconcha_exilis__1
     |  |     +--+                           
     |  |        +-- Namkongnaia             
     +--+                                    
        |        +-- Pseudodon               
        |  +-----+                           
        |  |     +-- Sundadontina            
        +--+                                 
           |  +----- Nyeinchanconcha         
           +--+                              
              |  +-- Thaiconcha              
              +--+                           
                 +-- Bineurus

Sonowal et al., 2021 [Publ 4221], fig. 3a

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 14 1 1 -- 
  +-- Lamprotula         
--+                      
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **

Sonowal et al., 2021 [Publ 4221], fig. 3b

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
0.667 1 1 0 1 14 1 1 -- 
  +-- Scriptolamprotula  
  |                      
  +-- Lamprotula         
  |                      
  +-- Lampsilis          
  |                      
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
  |                      
--+-- Unio_pictorum      
  |                      
  +-- Anodonta           
  |                      
  +-- Unio_ravoisieri    
  |                      
  +-- Lamellidens        
  |                      
  +-- Elliptio

Sonowal et al., 2021 [Publ 4221], fig. 4

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
0.667 1 1 0 1 15 1 1 -- 
  +-------------------- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                                        
  |  +----------------- Lampsilis          
  +--+                                     
     |  +-------------- Elliptio           
     +--+                                  
        |  +----------- Scriptolamprotula  
        +--+                               
           |  +-------- Unio_pictorum      
           +--+                            
              |  +----- Anodonta           
              +--+                         
                 |  +-- Unio_ravoisieri    
                 +--+                      
                    +-- Lamellidens

Zieritz et al., 2021 [Publ 4231], fig. 3-M_4

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 22 1 1 -- 
  +-- Pronodularia       
--+                      
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 4

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 67 2 1 -- 
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                      
  +-- Lamprotula

Bolotov et al., 2022 [Publ 4250], fig. 8

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
0.667 1 1 0 1 48 1 1 -- 
  +-- Gibbosula          
  |                      
  +-- Margaritifera      
  |                      
  +-- Sinosolenaia       
  |                      
--+-- Leguminaia         
  |                      
  +-- Gonidea            
  |                      
  +-- Lamprotula         
  |                      
  +-- Potomida_semirugata **

Pavan-Kumar et al., 2022 [Publ 4263], fig. 4

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 36 1 1 -- 
  +-- Lamprotula         
--+                      
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **

Konopleva et al., 2023 [Publ 4262], fig. 8

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 81 1 1 -- 
  +-- Lamprotula         
--+                      
  +-- Potomida_semirugata **

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 5a

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 35 2 1 -- 
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                      
  +-- Lamprotula

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 5b

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
0.667 1 1 0 1 35 2 1 -- 
  +-- Chamberlainia      
--+                      
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 5c

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
0.667 1 1 0 1 35 2 1 -- 
  +-- Chamberlainia      
--+                      
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 6-7

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 35 2 1 -- 
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                      
  +-- Lamprotula

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4379], fig. 4_6

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 22 2 1 -- 
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                      
  +-- Lamprotula

Liu et al., 2024 [Publ 4380], fig. 5

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 35 2 1 -- 
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                      
  +-- Lamprotula

Zieritz et al., 2024 [Publ 4381], fig. 2

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
0.667 1 1 0 1 44 1 1 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Gonidea            
  +--+                      
     +-- Microcondylaea

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4388], fig. 5

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 35 2 1 -- 
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                      
  +-- Lamprotula

Klymus et al., 2025 [Publ 4814], fig. 3A

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 35 1 1 -- 
  +-- Lamprotula         
--+                      
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **

Klymus et al., 2025 [Publ 4814], fig. 3B

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 35 1 1 -- 
  +-- Lamprotula         
--+                      
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **

Campbell & Lydeard, 2026 [Publ 4810], fig. 4

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 46 2 1 -- 
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                      
  +-- Lamprotula

Wu et al., 2026 [Publ 4825], fig. 5

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 18 1 1 -- 
  +-- Lamprotula         
--+                      
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **

Nahok et al., 2026 [Publ 4836], fig. 2

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 13 1 1 -- 
  +-- Lamprotula         
--+                      
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **

Nagel et al., 1998 [Publ 1946], fig. 1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 8 0 0 -- 
  +-------- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                            
  |  +----- Unio               
  +--+                         
     |  +-- Pseudanodonta      
     +--+                      
        +-- Anodonta

Nagel et al., 1998 [Publ 1946], fig. 9

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 5 0 0 -- 
  +----------- Potomida **      
--+                          
  |  +-------- Microcondylaea
  +--+                       
     |  +----- Unio          
     +--+                    
        |  +-- Anodonta      
        +--+                 
           +-- Pseudanodonta

Machordom et al., 2003 [Publ 2688], fig. 2

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 2 0 0 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Margaritifera      
  +--+                      
     +-- Pseudunio

Machordom et al., 2003 [Publ 2688], fig. 3

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 3 0 0 -- 
  +-------- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                            
  |  +----- Cumberlandia       
  +--+                         
     |  +-- Margaritifera      
     +--+                      
        +-- Pseudunio

Araujo et al., 2009 [Publ 2589], fig. 7A

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 10 0 0 -- 
  +-------------- Potomida_littoralis **
  |                                  
--+  +----------- Nodularia          
  |  |                               
  |  |        +-- Unio_gibbus        
  +--+        |                      
     |  +-----+-- Unio_tumidus       
     |  |     |                      
     |  |     +-- Anodonta           
     +--+                            
        |  +----- Unio_pictorum__1   
        |  |                         
        |  +----- Unio_pictorum__2   
        +--+                         
           +----- Unio_mancus        
           |                         
           |  +-- Unio_tumidiformis  
           +--+                      
              +-- Unio_crassus

Araujo et al., 2009 [Publ 2589], fig. 7B

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 10 0 0 -- 
  +-------- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                            
  |  +----- Amblema            
  +--+                         
     |  +-- Anodonta           
     +--+                      
        +-- Unio

Araujo et al., 2009 [Publ 2589], fig. 7C

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 9 0 0 -- 
  +-------- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                            
  |  +----- Amblema            
  +--+                         
     |  +-- Anodonta           
     +--+                      
        +-- Unio

Khalloufi et al., 2011 [Publ 2748], fig. 2

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 10 0 0 -- 
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                      
  +-- Unio

Reis et al., 2013 [Publ 3580], fig. 4

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 13 0 0 -- 
  +----------- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                               
  |  +-------- Unio               
  +--+                            
     |  +----- Anodonta_cygnea    
     +--+                         
        |  +-- Anodonta_anatina   
        +--+                      
           +-- Pseudanodonta

Reis et al., 2013 [Publ 3580], fig. 5

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 14 0 0 -- 
  +-------- Potomida_littoralis **
  |                            
--+  +----- Unio               
  |  |                         
  +--+  +-- Anodonta_anatina   
     |  |                      
     +--+-- Anodonta_cygnea    
        |                      
        +-- Pseudanodonta

Prié & Puillandre, 2014 [Publ 3529], fig. 2

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 16 0 0 -- 
  +----------- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                               
  |  +-------- Unio               
  +--+                            
     |  +----- Anodonta_anatina   
     +--+                         
        |  +-- Pseudanodonta      
        +--+                      
           +-- Anodonta_cygnea

Lopes-Lima et al., 2017 [Publ 3734], fig. 1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 16 0 0 -- 
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                      
  +-- Microcondylaea

Araujo et al., 2017 [Publ 3746], fig. 1_2b

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 12 0 0 -- 
  +----------- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                               
  |  +-------- Gibbosula          
  +--+                            
     |  +----- Margaritifera      
     +--+                         
        |  +-- Cumberlandia       
        +--+                      
           +-- Pseudunio

Välilä et al., 2017 [Publ 3793], fig. 2

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 2 0 0 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Margaritifera      
  +--+                      
     +-- Pseudunio

Froufe et al., 2017 [Publ 3802], fig. 7

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 9 0 0 -- 
  +-- Microcondylaea     
--+                      
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **

Lopes-Lima et al., 2018 [Publ 3829], fig. 1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 27 0 0 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Lampsilis          
  +--+                      
     +-- Unio

Lopes-Lima et al., 2018 [Publ 3829], fig. 3

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 27 0 0 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Lampsilis          
  +--+                      
     +-- Unio

Gomes-dos-Santos et al., 2019 [Publ 3943], fig. 1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 9 0 0 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Unio               
  +--+                      
     +-- Anodonta

Gomes-dos-Santos et al., 2019 [Publ 3943], fig. 1-M

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 5 0 0 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Unio               
  +--+                      
     +-- Anodonta

Zieritz et al., 2021 [Publ 4218], fig. 5

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 30 0 0 -- 
  +-------------------------- Potomida_littoralis **
  |                                              
  |                       +-- Gonidea            
  |     +-----------------+                      
  |     |                 +-- Microcondylaea     
  |  +--+                                        
  |  |  |  +----------------- Schepmania         
--+  |  +--+                                     
  |  |     |  +-------------- Indopseudodon      
  |  |     +--+                                  
  |  |        |  +----------- Pilsbryoconcha     
  |  |        +--+                               
  |  |           |  +-------- Pseudodon          
  |  |           +--+                            
  +--+              |  +----- Sundadontina       
     |              +--+                         
     |                 |  +-- Thaiconcha         
     |                 +--+                      
     |                    +-- Bineurus           
     |                                           
     |                    +-- Ctenodesma         
     |        +-----------+                      
     |        |           +-- Khairuloconcha     
     |        |                                  
     +--------+        +----- Ensidens           
              |  +-----+                         
              |  |     |  +-- Rectidens          
              |  |     +--+                      
              +--+        +-- Hyriopsis          
                 |                               
                 |  +-------- Physunio           
                 +--+                            
                    |  +----- Trapezoideus       
                    +--+                         
                       |  +-- Lens               
                       +--+                      
                          +-- Yaukthwa

Pfarrer et al., 2022 [Publ 4305], fig. 2-5

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 11 0 0 -- 
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                      
  +-- Microcondylaea

Gomes-dos-Santos et al., 2023 [Publ 4463], fig. 2a

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 20 0 0 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Anodonta           
  +--+                      
     +-- Nodularia

Gomes-dos-Santos et al., 2023 [Publ 4463], fig. 2b

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 21 0 0 -- 
  +----- Potomida_littoralis **
--+                         
  |  +-- Anodonta           
  +--+                      
     +-- Nodularia

Chen et al., 2025 [Publ 4455], fig. 1

cstiTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1.000 1 1 0 1 25 0 0 -- 
  +-- Lampsilis          
--+                      
  +-- Potomida_littoralis **