Bivalvia | Unionida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Unioninae | Anodontini | Anodontina

genus Anodonta Lamarck, 1799: cladomics

9 Recent valid species (22 total species)

Cladomics pages are experimental — even more so than the rest of this site!

The purpose of the cladomics pages for each genus and family-group level taxon is to provide statistics and references indicating the extent to which published phylogenetic work supports the classification used here.

The Cladomics Summary provides an overview of the number of studies that have included terminal species representing this taxon as well as an indication of how frequently it has been recovered as monophyletic.

Following the summary, the available published clades representing the taxon are listed.

For more information, visit the Cladomics FARQ (frequently asked rhetorical questions) page. Abbreviations for the various statistics are explained on the FARQ!

Cladomics Summary

number of species = 9 (22 total)
analyzed in 215 cladograms in 117 publications
maximum number of terminals in an analysis = 7 (mean = 1.69, median = 1)

Basic Monophyly

number of cladograms that test basic monophyly (i.e., more than 1 included species) = 96
maximum number of included terminals = 7, (mean = 2.55 median = 2)
proportion of cladograms that support basic monophyly = 0.46

Pairwise Cladogram Clustering

The graphs below depict in two dimensions all pair-wise ingroup distances within the cladome. See the Cladmoics FARQ for more information.

PCoA Ordination of Anodonta cladogram distances
PCoA Ordination

NJ Tree of Anodonta cladogram distances
NJ Tree

Cladograms

Chong et al., 2008 [Publ 2668], fig. 3

** Top Monophyly Cladogram ** ** Top Sister-Group Cladogram **

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
6 18 10 9 12 1 1 0 
  +----------------- Anodonta_cygnea **        
  |                                         
  +----------------- Pyganodon              
  |                                         
  +----------------- Alasminota             
  |                                         
  +----------------- Anodonta_anatina **       
  |                                         
  +----------------- Unio                   
  |                                         
  |              +-- Anodonta_nuttalliana **   
  +--------------+                          
  |              +-- Anodonta_californiensis **
  |                                         
--+              +-- Beringiana             
  +--------------+                          
  |              +-- Sinanodonta            
  |                                         
  |              +-- Pseudodontoideus       
  |              |                          
  +--------------+-- Alasmidonta            
  |              |                          
  |              +-- Pterosyna              
  |                                         
  |  +-------------- Pseudanodonta          
  |  |                                      
  |  |        +----- Strophitus             
  |  +--------+                             
  +--+        |  +-- Prolasmidonta          
     |        +--+                          
     |           +-- Platynaias             
     |                                      
     |  +----------- Anodonta_oregonensis__4 **
     +--+                                   
        |  +-------- Anodonta_oregonensis__3 **
        +--+                                
           |  +----- Anodonta_oregonensis__2 **
           +--+                             
              |  +-- Anodonta_oregonensis__1 **
              +--+                          
                 +-- Anodonta_kennerlyi **

Galal-Khallaf et al., 2024 [Publ 4459], fig. 6

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
7 9 7 7 21 0 0 21 
           +-- Anodonta_exulcerata **    
  +--------+                          
  |        +-- Anodonta_cygnea **        
  |                                   
--+        +-- Anodonta_californiensis **
  |  +-----+                          
  |  |     +-- Anodonta_nuttalliana **   
  |  |                                
  +--+     +-- Anodonta_kennerlyi **     
     |  +--+                          
     |  |  +-- Anodonta_oregonensis **   
     +--+                             
        |  +-- Anodonta_anatina **       
        +--+                          
           +-- Utterbackiana

Lyubas et al., 2022 [Publ 4255], fig. 7

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
4 4 2 4 27 1 1 21 
  +----------- Pseudanodonta      
--+                               
  |  +-------- Anodonta_anatina **   
  +--+                            
     |  +----- Anodonta_cygnea **    
     +--+                         
        |  +-- Anodonta_exulcerata **
        +--+                      
           +-- Anodonta_seddonae **

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4379], fig. 5

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
4 12 10 4 50 1 1 27 
  +----------------- Anodonta_nuttalliana **
  |                                      
  |        +-------- Pseudanodonta       
  |  +-----+                             
--+  |     |  +----- Anodonta_anatina **    
  |  |     +--+                          
  |  |        |  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **     
  |  |        +--+                       
  +--+           +-- Anodonta_exulcerata ** 
     |                                   
     |           +-- Pyganodon           
     |  +--------+                       
     |  |        +-- Utterbackia         
     +--+                                
        |  +-------- Pterosyna           
        +--+                             
           |  +----- Prolasmidonta       
           +--+                          
              |  +-- Alasmidonta         
              +--+                       
                 +-- Platynaias

Hou et al., 2025 [Publ 4445], fig. 5

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
4 12 10 4 49 1 1 27 
  +----------------- Anodonta_nuttalliana **
  |                                      
  |        +-------- Pseudanodonta       
  |  +-----+                             
--+  |     |  +----- Anodonta_anatina **    
  |  |     +--+                          
  |  |        |  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **     
  |  |        +--+                       
  +--+           +-- Anodonta_exulcerata ** 
     |                                   
     |           +-- Pyganodon           
     |  +--------+                       
     |  |        +-- Utterbackia         
     +--+                                
        |  +-------- Pterosyna           
        +--+                             
           |  +----- Prolasmidonta       
           +--+                          
              |  +-- Platynaias          
              +--+                       
                 +-- Alasmidonta

Riccardi et al., 2020 [Publ 4089], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
4 9 7 4 15 1 1 24 
  +-------------- Anodonta_anatina **    
  |                                   
  |        +----- Pseudanodonta       
--+  +-----+                          
  |  |     |  +-- Anodonta_exulcerata ** 
  |  |     +--+                       
  +--+        +-- Anodonta_cygnea **     
     |                                
     |  +-------- Anodonta_nuttalliana **
     +--+                             
        |  +----- Platynaias          
        +--+                          
           |  +-- Pyganodon           
           +--+                       
              +-- Utterbackia

Wu et al., 2023 [Publ 4339], fig. 4_S5-aa

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
4 5 3 4 92 1 1 20 
        +-- Anodonta_nuttalliana **
  +-----+                       
  |     +-- Pseudanodonta       
--+                             
  |  +----- Anodonta_anatina **    
  +--+                          
     |  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **     
     +--+                       
        +-- Anodonta_exulcerata **

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 8a_S1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
4 12 10 4 88 1 1 27 
           +-------- Pseudanodonta       
  +--------+                             
  |        |  +----- Anodonta_anatina **    
  |        +--+                          
  |           |  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **     
--+           +--+                       
  |              +-- Anodonta_exulcerata ** 
  |                                      
  |  +-------------- Anodonta_nuttalliana **
  |  |                                   
  +--+           +-- Pyganodon           
     |  +--------+                       
     |  |        +-- Utterbackia         
     +--+                                
        |  +-------- Pterosyna           
        +--+                             
           |  +----- Prolasmidonta       
           +--+                          
              |  +-- Alasmidonta         
              +--+                       
                 +-- Platynaias

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 8b_S2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
4 12 10 4 88 1 1 27 
  +----------------- Anodonta_nuttalliana **
  |                                      
  |        +-------- Pseudanodonta       
  |  +-----+                             
--+  |     |  +----- Anodonta_anatina **    
  |  |     +--+                          
  |  |        |  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **     
  |  |        +--+                       
  +--+           +-- Anodonta_exulcerata ** 
     |                                   
     |           +-- Pyganodon           
     |  +--------+                       
     |  |        +-- Utterbackia         
     +--+                                
        |  +-------- Pterosyna           
        +--+                             
           |  +----- Prolasmidonta       
           +--+                          
              |  +-- Alasmidonta         
              +--+                       
                 +-- Platynaias

Hou et al., 2024 [Publ 4400], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
4 12 10 4 72 1 1 27 
           +-------- Pseudanodonta       
  +--------+                             
  |        |  +----- Anodonta_anatina **    
  |        +--+                          
  |           |  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **     
--+           +--+                       
  |              +-- Anodonta_exulcerata ** 
  |                                      
  |  +-------------- Anodonta_nuttalliana **
  |  |                                   
  +--+           +-- Pyganodon           
     |  +--------+                       
     |  |        +-- Utterbackia         
     +--+                                
        |  +-------- Pterosyna           
        +--+                             
           |  +----- Prolasmidonta       
           +--+                          
              |  +-- Alasmidonta         
              +--+                       
                 +-- Platynaias

Wu et al., 2023 [Publ 4339], fig. 4_S5-nt

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
4 12 8 4 92 1 1 25 
  +----------------- Anodonta_nuttalliana **
  |                                      
  +----------------- Pseudanodonta       
  |                                      
--+  +-------------- Anodonta_cygnea **     
  |  |                                   
  |  |           +-- Anodonta_exulcerata ** 
  |  +-----------+                       
  +--+           +-- Anodonta_anatina **    
     |                                   
     |           +-- Pyganodon           
     |  +--------+                       
     |  |        +-- Utterbackia         
     +--+                                
        |  +-------- Pterosyna           
        +--+                             
           |  +----- Prolasmidonta       
           +--+                          
              |  +-- Alasmidonta         
              +--+                       
                 +-- Platynaias

Lopes-Lima et al., 2021 [Publ 4217], fig. 11

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
4 4 2 4 0 0 0 21 
  +-------- Anodonta_anatina **   
--+                            
  |  +----- Anodonta_exulcerata **
  +--+                         
     |  +-- Anodonta_seddonae **  
     +--+                      
        +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Lyubas et al., 2022 [Publ 4255], fig. S1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
4 5 3 4 27 1 1 21 
  +----------- Anodonta_anatina **   
--+                               
  |  +-------- Pseudanodonta      
  +--+                            
     |  +----- Anodonta_exulcerata **
     +--+                         
        |  +-- Anodonta_seddonae **  
        +--+                      
           +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Lopes-Lima et al., 2017 [Publ 3745], fig. 1-2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
3 3 0 3 77 1 1 18 
  +----- Pseudanodonta       
  |                          
--+  +-- Anodonta_anatina **    
  |  |                       
  +--+-- Anodonta_cygnea **     
     |                       
     +-- Anodonta_nuttalliana **

Wang et al., 2025 [Publ 4488], fig. 3B

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
3 3 1 3 62 1 1 20 
  +----- Anodonta_anatina **   
--+                         
  |  +-- Anodonta_exulcerata **
  +--+                      
     +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Nagel et al., 1998 [Publ 1946], fig. 7

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
3 4 3 4 2 1 1 20 
  +-------------- Pseudanodonta   
--+                               
  |  +----------- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
  +--+                            
     |  +-------- Sinanodonta     
     +--+                         
        |  +----- Anodonta__2 **     
        +--+                      
           |  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
           +--+                   
              +-- Anodonta__1 **

Pfarrer et al., 2022 [Publ 4305], fig. 2-5

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
3 3 1 3 9 0 0 20 
  +----- Anodonta_anatina **   
--+                         
  |  +-- Anodonta_exulcerata **
  +--+                      
     +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Jeratthitikul et al., 2022 [Publ 4260], fig. S2_2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
3 3 1 3 73 1 1 19 
  +-------- Pseudanodonta       
--+                             
  |  +----- Anodonta_anatina **    
  +--+                          
     |  +-- Anodonta_nuttalliana **
     +--+                       
        +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Nagel et al., 1996 [Publ 3400], fig. 351

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
3 4 3 4 2 1 1 20 
  +-------------- Pseudanodonta   
--+                               
  |  +----------- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
  +--+                            
     |  +-------- Sinanodonta     
     +--+                         
        |  +----- Anodonta__2 **     
        +--+                      
           |  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
           +--+                   
              +-- Anodonta__1 **

Whelan et al., 2023 [Publ 4287], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
3 37 38 3 38 1 1 46 
  +----------------------- Anodonta_cygnea **     
  |                                            
  |                    +-- Anodonta_nuttalliana **
--+  +-----------------+                       
  |  |                 +-- Pseudanodonta       
  |  |                                         
  +--+  +----------------- Anodonta_anatina **    
     |  |                                      
     |  |              +-- Utterbackia         
     |  |  +-----------+                       
     +--+  |           +-- Pyganodon           
        |  |                                   
        |  |     +-------- Utterbackiana       
        |  |     |                             
        +--+  +--+     +-- Lasmigona           
           |  |  |  +--+                       
           |  |  |  |  +-- Pseudodontoideus    
           |  |  +--+                          
           |  |     |  +-- Pterosyna           
           |  |     +--+                       
           +--+        +-- Arcidens            
              |                                
              |     +----- Sulcularia          
              |  +--+                          
              |  |  |  +-- Anodontoides        
              |  |  +--+                       
              |  |     +-- Strophitus          
              +--+                             
                 |     +-- Prolasmidonta       
                 |  +--+                       
                 |  |  +-- Platynaias          
                 +--+                          
                    |  +-- Alasminota          
                    +--+                       
                       +-- Alasmidonta

Tomilova et al., 2020 [Publ 4097], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
3 4 2 3 5 1 1 20 
  +-------- Anodonta_anatina **   
--+                            
  |  +----- Pseudanodonta      
  +--+                         
     |  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **    
     +--+                      
        +-- Anodonta_exulcerata **

Inoue et al., 2018 [Publ 3858], fig. 1_3a-c

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
3 20 0 3 101 0 0 23 
  +-- Alasmidonta_marginata      
  |                              
  +-- Prolasmidonta              
  |                              
  +-- Alasmidonta_undulata       
  |                              
  +-- Beringiana                 
  |                              
  +-- Anodonta_kennerlyi **         
  |                              
  +-- Anodonta_nuttalliana **       
  |                              
  +-- Anodonta_oregonensis **       
  |                              
  +-- Arcidens_confragosus       
  |                              
  +-- Arcidens_wheeleri          
  |                              
  +-- Pterosyna                  
  |                              
--+-- Platynaias_compressa       
  |                              
  +-- Lasmigona                  
  |                              
  +-- Platynaias_decorata        
  |                              
  +-- Platynaias_subviridis      
  |                              
  +-- Pyganodon_grandis          
  |                              
  +-- Pyganodon_lacustris        
  |                              
  +-- Pseudodontoideus           
  |                              
  +-- Strophitus                 
  |                              
  +-- Utterbackia_imbecillis     
  |                              
  +-- Utterbackia_peninsularis__1
  |                              
  +-- Utterbackia_peninsularis__2

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
3 3 1 3 196 1 1 19 
  +----- Anodonta_anatina **    
--+                          
  |  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **     
  +--+                       
     +-- Anodonta_nuttalliana **

Froufe et al., 2017 [Publ 3802], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
3 3 1 3 1 0 0 20 
  +----- Anodonta_anatina **   
--+                         
  |  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **    
  +--+                      
     +-- Anodonta_exulcerata **

Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3761], fig. S1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
3 9 7 3 136 1 1 23 
  +-------------- Anodonta_anatina **    
  |                                   
  |        +----- Pseudanodonta       
--+  +-----+                          
  |  |     |  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **     
  |  |     +--+                       
  |  |        +-- Anodonta_nuttalliana **
  +--+                                
     |        +-- Lasmigona           
     |  +-----+                       
     |  |     +-- Alasmidonta         
     +--+                             
        |  +----- Simpsonaias         
        +--+                          
           |  +-- Pyganodon           
           +--+                       
              +-- Strophitus

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
3 3 1 3 198 1 1 19 
  +----- Anodonta_anatina **    
--+                          
  |  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **     
  +--+                       
     +-- Anodonta_nuttalliana **

Jeratthitikul et al., 2022 [Publ 4260], fig. S1_1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
3 3 1 3 73 1 1 19 
  +-------- Pseudanodonta       
--+                             
  |  +----- Anodonta_nuttalliana **
  +--+                          
     |  +-- Anodonta_anatina **    
     +--+                       
        +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Gomes-dos-Santos et al., 2019 [Publ 4042], fig. 8

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
3 3 1 3 3 0 0 20 
  +----- Anodonta_anatina **   
--+                         
  |  +-- Anodonta_exulcerata **
  +--+                      
     +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3761], fig. S2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
3 9 3 3 136 1 1 20 
  +-------- Anodonta_anatina **    
  |                             
  +-------- Pseudanodonta       
  |                             
  |     +-- Anodonta_cygnea **     
--+-----+                       
  |     +-- Anodonta_nuttalliana **
  |                             
  |  +----- Pyganodon           
  |  |                          
  |  +----- Simpsonaias         
  +--+                          
     +----- Strophitus          
     |                          
     |  +-- Alasmidonta         
     +--+                       
        +-- Lasmigona

Froufe et al., 2017 [Publ 3802], fig. 7

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
3 3 1 3 7 0 0 20 
  +----- Anodonta_anatina **   
--+                         
  |  +-- Anodonta_exulcerata **
  +--+                      
     +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Riccardi et al., 2020 [Publ 4089], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
3 4 2 3 3 1 1 20 
     +-- Anodonta_anatina **   
  +--+                      
  |  +-- Pseudanodonta      
--+                         
  |  +-- Anodonta_exulcerata **
  +--+                      
     +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Lopes-Lima et al., 2020 [Publ 4080], fig. 2-4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
3 3 1 3 119 1 1 19 
  +----- Anodonta_cygnea **     
--+                          
  |  +-- Anodonta_anatina **    
  +--+                       
     +-- Anodonta_nuttalliana **

Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3764], fig. S1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
3 17 0 3 122 1 1 22 
  +-- Alasmidonta          
  |                        
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **     
  |                        
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **      
  |                        
  +-- Anodonta_nuttalliana ** 
  |                        
  +-- Lasmigona            
  |                        
  +-- Pseudanodonta        
  |                        
  +-- Pyganodon            
  |                        
  +-- Simpsonaias          
  |                        
  +-- Strophitus           
--+                        
  +-- Sinanodonta_lauta    
  |                        
  +-- Cristaria_plicata    
  |                        
  +-- Cristaria_radiata    
  |                        
  +-- Pletholophus         
  |                        
  +-- Sinanodonta_lucida   
  |                        
  +-- Sinanodonta_jourdyi  
  |                        
  +-- Lanceolaria_gladiola 
  |                        
  +-- Lanceolaria_grayii__1
  |                        
  +-- Lanceolaria_grayii__2

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
3 47 24 3 198 1 1 49 
  +-------- Acuticosta           
  |                              
  +-------- Alasmidonta          
  |                              
  +-------- Anodonta_anatina **     
  |                              
  +-------- Anemina              
  |                              
  +-------- Anodonta_cygnea **      
  |                              
  +-------- Cristaria            
  |                              
  +-------- Anodonta_nuttalliana ** 
  |                              
  +-------- Lasmigona            
  |                              
  +-------- Lepidodesma          
  |                              
  +-------- Pseudanodonta        
  |                              
  +-------- Pyganodon            
  |                              
--+-------- Simpsonaias          
  |                              
  +-------- Strophitus           
  |                              
  +-------- Utterbackia          
  |                              
  +-------- Lanceolaria          
  |                              
  +-------- Schistodesmus        
  |                              
  +-------- Unio                 
  |                              
  +-------- Aculamprotula        
  |                              
  |     +-- Pletholophus         
  +-----+                        
  |     +-- Sinanodonta          
  |                              
  |  +----- Cuneopsis_celtiformis
  |  |                           
  |  +----- Tchangsinaia         
  |  |                           
  +--+----- Cuneopsis_rufescens  
     |                           
     +----- Nodularia            
     |                           
     |  +-- Cuneopsis_szechenyii 
     +--+                        
        +-- Cuneopsis_heudei

Lopes-Lima et al., 2021 [Publ 4217], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
3 3 1 3 22 0 0 20 
  +----- Anodonta_anatina ** 
--+                       
  |  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **  
  +--+                    
     +-- Anodonta_seddonae **

Soroka, 2010 [Publ 3404], fig. 5a

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 5 0 2 6 1 1 20 
  +-------- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                         
  |  +----- Sinanodonta     
  +--+                      
     |  +-- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
     +--+                   
        +-- Pseudanodonta

Källersjö et al., 2005 [Publ 2684], fig. 1A

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 3 0 2 5 1 1 18 
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
  |                   
--+-- Pseudanodonta   
  |                   
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Lopes-Lima et al., 2024 [Publ 4376], fig. 4-5_AHE

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 20 0 0 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                   
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 2_I

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 89 1 1 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                   
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 6 0 2 54 0 0 23 
  +----------- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
--+                            
  |  +-------- Anodonta_anatina **
  +--+                         
     |  +----- Lasmigona       
     +--+                      
        |  +-- Pyganodon       
        +--+                   
           +-- Utterbackia

Lopes-Lima et al., 2017 [Publ 3734], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 3 0 2 15 1 1 19 
  +----- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                      
  |  +-- Pseudanodonta   
  +--+                   
     +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Campbell et al., 2005 [Publ 2660], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 6 0 2 100 0 0 21 
  +----------- Anodonta_oregonensis **
  |                                
--+        +-- Anodonta_cygnea **     
  |  +-----+                       
  |  |     +-- Alasminota          
  +--+                             
     |  +----- Pyganodon           
     +--+                          
        |  +-- Lasmigona           
        +--+                       
           +-- Pseudodontoideus

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 6

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 6 0 2 89 1 1 22 
  +----------- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
  |                            
--+        +-- Lasmigona       
  |  +-----+                   
  |  |     +-- Anodonta_anatina **
  +--+                         
     |  +----- Pseudanodonta   
     +--+                      
        |  +-- Pyganodon       
        +--+                   
           +-- Strophitus

Klishko et al., 2019 [Publ 3886], fig. 9

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 9 0 0 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                   
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Reis et al., 2013 [Publ 3580], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 3 0 2 12 1 1 19 
  +----- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
--+                      
  |  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
  +--+                   
     +-- Pseudanodonta

Hinzmann et al., 2013 [Publ 3541], fig. 5

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 1 1 1 -- 
  +----- Pseudanodonta   
--+                      
  |  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
  +--+                   
     +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Reis et al., 2013 [Publ 3580], fig. 5

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 3 0 2 13 1 1 18 
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
  |                   
--+-- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
  |                   
  +-- Pseudanodonta

Hoeh, 1990 [Publ 2717], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 5 0 2 13 0 0 21 
  +----- Anodonta_cygnea **   
--+                        
  |  +-- Anodonta_kennerlyi **
  +--+                     
     +-- Utterbackiana

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 3-ML

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 9 0 2 72 0 0 25 
  +-------------- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
  |                               
--+  +----------- Anodonta_anatina **
  |  |                            
  +--+        +-- Pyganodon       
     |  +-----+                   
     |  |     +-- Utterbackia     
     +--+                         
        |  +----- Prolasmidonta   
        +--+                      
           |  +-- Alasmidonta     
           +--+                   
              +-- Platynaias

Soroka, 2010 [Publ 3404], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 7 0 2 5 1 1 21 
        +-- Anodonta_anatina **
  +-----+                   
  |     +-- Unio            
--+                         
  |  +----- Sinanodonta     
  +--+                      
     |  +-- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
     +--+                   
        +-- Pseudanodonta

Manendo et al., 2008 [Publ 2669], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 11 1 1 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
--+                   
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **

Prié & Puillandre, 2014 [Publ 3529], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 3 0 2 15 1 1 19 
  +----- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                      
  |  +-- Pseudanodonta   
  +--+                   
     +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Xiang et al., 2025 [Publ 4433], fig. 7

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 11 0 0 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **    
--+                      
  +-- Anodonta_exulcerata **

Wu et al., 2023 [Publ 4339], fig. 5

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 3 0 2 17 1 1 19 
  +----- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                      
  |  +-- Pseudanodonta   
  +--+                   
     +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Soroka, 2010 [Publ 3404], fig. 5b

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 8 0 2 6 1 1 21 
  +-------- Anodonta_anatina **
  |                         
--+  +----- Sinanodonta     
  |  |                      
  +--+----- Unio            
     |                      
     |  +-- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
     +--+                   
        +-- Pseudanodonta

Källersjö et al., 2005 [Publ 2684], fig. 1B-F

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 3 0 2 5 1 1 19 
  +----- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                      
  |  +-- Pseudanodonta   
  +--+                   
     +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Plazzi et al., 2011 [Publ 3676], fig. 5

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 16 1 1 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                   
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Soroka & Burzynski, 2017 [Publ 3837], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 21 0 0 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
--+                   
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **

Soroka, 2010 [Publ 3404], fig. 3b

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 9 0 2 7 1 1 20 
  +----- Anodonta_anatina **
  |                      
  +----- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
--+                      
  +----- Pseudanodonta   
  |                      
  |  +-- Sinanodonta     
  +--+                   
     +-- Unio

Whelan et al., 2023 [Publ 4287], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 25 0 0 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                   
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Nagel et al., 1998 [Publ 1946], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 7 1 1 -- 
  +----- Pseudanodonta   
--+                      
  |  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
  +--+                   
     +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Wu et al., 2018 [Publ 3836], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 7 0 2 51 0 0 21 
  +----------- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
  |                            
--+  +-------- Anodonta_anatina **
  |  |                         
  +--+  +----- Strophitus      
     |  |                      
     +--+  +-- Platynaias      
        |  |                   
        +--+-- Alasmidonta     
           |                   
           +-- Pyganodon

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 3-BI

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 9 0 2 72 0 0 25 
  +-------------- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
  |                               
--+  +----------- Anodonta_anatina **
  |  |                            
  +--+        +-- Pyganodon       
     |  +-----+                   
     |  |     +-- Utterbackia     
     +--+                         
        |  +----- Prolasmidonta   
        +--+                      
           |  +-- Alasmidonta     
           +--+                   
              +-- Platynaias

Soroka, 2010 [Publ 3404], fig. 8b

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 4 0 0 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                   
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Soroka, 2010 [Publ 3404], fig. 8a

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 4 0 0 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                   
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Soroka, 2010 [Publ 3404], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 3 0 2 5 1 1 19 
  +----- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
--+                      
  |  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
  +--+                   
     +-- Pseudanodonta

Dai et al., 2025 [Publ 4440], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 86 0 0 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                   
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Hoeh, 1990 [Publ 2717], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 5 0 2 13 0 0 21 
  +----- Anodonta_cygnea **   
--+                        
  |  +-- Anodonta_kennerlyi **
  +--+                     
     +-- Utterbackiana

Gustafson & Iwamoto, 2005 [Publ 2741], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 3 0 0 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_oregonensis **
--+                       
  +-- Anodonta_nuttalliana **

Fukata & Iigo, 2020 [Publ 4106], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 52 0 0 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                   
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Bolotov et al., 2020 [Publ 4084], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 3 0 2 34 1 1 19 
  +----- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                      
  |  +-- Pseudanodonta   
  +--+                   
     +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Wu et al., 2022 [Publ 4238], fig. 2d

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 37 0 0 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
--+                   
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **

Sano et al., 2020 [Publ 4138], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 66 0 0 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
--+                   
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **

Chen et al., 2025 [Publ 4448], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 84 0 0 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
--+                   
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **

Lopes-Lima et al., 2024 [Publ 4376], fig. 4-5_MtG

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 20 0 0 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                   
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Sano et al., 2020 [Publ 4138], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 66 0 0 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
--+                   
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **

Chase et al., 2018 [Publ 3847], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 36 0 0 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
--+                   
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **

Zanatta et al., 2007 [Publ 2698], fig. 1A

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 13 0 2 14 0 0 27 
  +-------- Anodonta_cygnea **   
  |                           
--+     +-- Anodonta_kennerlyi **
  |  +--+                     
  |  |  +-- Utterbackiana     
  +--+                        
     |  +-- Utterbackia       
     +--+                     
        +-- Pyganodon

Aunins et al., 2018 [Publ 3863], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 38 0 0 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                   
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Lopes-Lima et al., 2016 [Publ 3757], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 1 1 1 -- 
  +----- Pseudanodonta   
--+                      
  |  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
  +--+                   
     +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 8 0 2 67 0 0 24 
  +-------------- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
  |                               
--+  +----------- Anodonta_anatina **
  |  |                            
  +--+        +-- Pyganodon       
     |  +-----+                   
     |  |     +-- Utterbackia     
     +--+                         
        |  +----- Prolasmidonta   
        +--+                      
           |  +-- Platynaias      
           +--+                   
              +-- Alasmidonta

Hoeh, 1990 [Publ 2717], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 15 0 2 13 0 0 25 
  +----- Pyganodon_fragilis         
  |                                 
  +----- Utterbackia_imbecillis     
  |                                 
  +----- Utterbackia_peggyae        
  |                                 
  +----- Anodonta_cygnea **            
  |                                 
  +----- Anodonta_kennerlyi **         
  |                                 
  +----- Utterbackiana_couperiana__1
  |                                 
--+----- Utterbackiana_couperiana__2
  |                                 
  +----- Utterbackiana_suborbiculata
  |                                 
  |  +-- Lasmigona                  
  +--+                              
  |  +-- Utterbackiana_implicata    
  |                                 
  |  +-- Pterosyna                  
  |  |                              
  |  +-- Platynaias                 
  |  |                              
  |  +-- Pyganodon_cataracta        
  +--+                              
     +-- Pyganodon_gibbosa          
     |                              
     +-- Pyganodon_grandis          
     |                              
     +-- Pyganodon_lacustris

Perkins et al., 2025 [Publ 4447], fig. 2_mtDNA-ITS

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 34 1 1 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
--+                   
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **

Mezhzherin et al., 2014 [Publ 3705], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 3 0 2 2 1 1 19 
  +----- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                      
  |  +-- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
  +--+                   
     +-- Pseudanodonta

Campbell et al., 2005 [Publ 2660], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 100 0 0 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **     
--+                       
  +-- Anodonta_oregonensis **

Konopleva et al., 2023 [Publ 4269], fig. S1_4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 3 0 2 54 1 1 19 
  +----- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                      
  |  +-- Pseudanodonta   
  +--+                   
     +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Mezhzherin et al., 2014 [Publ 3705], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 2 1 1 -- 
  +----- Pseudanodonta   
--+                      
  |  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
  +--+                   
     +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Chen et al., 2020 [Publ 4170], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 32 0 0 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
--+                   
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **

Soroka, 2010 [Publ 3404], fig. 3a

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 3 0 2 7 1 1 19 
  +----- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                      
  |  +-- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
  +--+                   
     +-- Pseudanodonta

Sano et al., 2020 [Publ 4138], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 66 0 0 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                   
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Jadhav & Jamkhedkar, 2009 [Publ 3697], fig. 11

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 8 0 2 23 0 0 23 
  +----------------- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
  |                                  
--+  +-------------- Unio_pictorum__2
  |  |                               
  +--+           +-- Unio_pictorum__1
     |  +--------+                   
     |  |        +-- Unio_caffer     
     +--+                            
        |  +-------- Anodonta **        
        |  |                         
        +--+  +----- Lasmigona       
           |  |                      
           +--+  +-- Strophitus      
              |  |                   
              +--+-- Alasmidonta     
                 |                   
                 +-- Pyganodon

Zanatta et al., 2007 [Publ 2698], fig. 1B

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 6 0 2 14 0 0 22 
  +----- Anodonta_cygnea **   
--+                        
  |  +-- Anodonta_kennerlyi **
  +--+                     
     +-- Utterbackiana

Froufe et al., 2014 [Publ 3592], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 3 0 2 1 1 1 19 
  +----- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                      
  |  +-- Pseudanodonta   
  +--+                   
     +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Froufe et al., 2017 [Publ 3802], fig. 6

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 10 0 0 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                   
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Zieritz et al., 2012 [Publ 3673], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 3 0 2 6 1 1 18 
  +-- Pseudanodonta   
  |                   
--+-- Anodonta_anatina **
  |                   
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Wu et al., 2022 [Publ 4238], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
2 2 0 2 72 0 0 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_cygnea ** 
--+                   
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **

Mock et al., 2004 [Publ 2686], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 1 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta **

Froufe et al., 2019 [Publ 3936], fig. 6

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 43 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Hoeh et al., 1998 [Publ 2695], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 4 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Soroka & Burzynski, 2018 [Publ 3762], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 6 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Lydeard et al., 2000 [Publ 2654], fig. 2d

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 13 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Guerra et al., 2017 [Publ 3772], fig. 2b

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 24 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Froufe et al., 2015 [Publ 3664], fig. 1-M

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 7 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Guerra et al., 2019 [Publ 4168], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 40 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Lopes-Lima et al., 2019 [Publ 3901], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 27 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_nuttalliana **

Huff et al., 2004 [Publ 2697], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 10 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta **

Wu et al., 2020 [Publ 4147], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 29 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Dai et al., 2025 [Publ 4440], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 44 1 1 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                   
  +-- Pseudanodonta

Dai et al., 2024 [Publ 4386], fig. 5-ML

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 21 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Wu et al., 2018 [Publ 4143], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 21 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Huff et al., 2004 [Publ 2697], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 11 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta **

Gomes-dos-Santos et al., 2019 [Publ 3943], fig. 1-M

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 5 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Roe & Hoeh, 2003 [Publ 2655], fig. 4f2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 30 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Hoeh et al., 2001 [Publ 2652], fig. 14f2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 30 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Soroka, 2010 [Publ 3404], fig. 3b-M

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 5 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Dai et al., 2024 [Publ 4386], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 13 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Rosenberg et al., 1997 [Publ 2720], fig. 2A

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 21 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Fonseca et al., 2016 [Publ 3775], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 30 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Rosenberg et al., 1997 [Publ 2720], fig. 2B

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 21 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta **

Araujo et al., 2018 [Publ 3779], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 17 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Bogan & Hoeh, 2000 [Publ 2650], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 33 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Burzynski & Soroka, 2018 [Publ 3862], fig. 5a

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 19 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Hoeh et al., 1998 [Publ 2695], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 4 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Araujo et al., 2009 [Publ 2589], fig. 7C

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 9 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Huang et al., 2018 [Publ 3828], fig. 6

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 41 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Wen et al., 2017 [Publ 3795], fig. 3-M

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 5 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Huff et al., 2004 [Publ 2697], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 7 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta **

Hoeh et al., 2002 [Publ 2653], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 30 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Lopes-Lima et al., 2019 [Publ 3901], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 25 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_nuttalliana **

Soroka, 2010 [Publ 3404], fig. 3a-M

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 5 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Bogatov et al., 2018 [Publ 3859], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 5 1 1 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                   
  +-- Pseudanodonta

Wang et al., 2018 [Publ 3846], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 30 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Burzynski & Soroka, 2018 [Publ 3862], fig. 5b

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 9 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Sonowal et al., 2021 [Publ 4221], fig. 3b

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 14 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Zieritz et al., 2021 [Publ 4231], fig. 3-M_4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 22 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Walker et al., 2006 [Publ 2666], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 14 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta **

Guerra et al., 2019 [Publ 4168], fig. 1-M

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 21 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Walker et al., 2006 [Publ 2666], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 14 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta **

Lydeard et al., 2000 [Publ 2654], fig. 2c

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 13 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Nagel et al., 1998 [Publ 1946], fig. 9

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 5 1 1 -- 
  +-- Anodonta **     
--+                
  +-- Pseudanodonta

Dai et al., 2024 [Publ 4386], fig. 5-BI

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 21 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Cha et al., 2018 [Publ 3916], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 37 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Graf & Ó Foighil, 2000 [Publ 2648], fig. 2B

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 29 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Araujo et al., 2009 [Publ 2589], fig. 7B

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 10 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4388], fig. 6

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 52 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Krebs et al., 2003 [Publ 2691], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 32 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta **

Pavan-Kumar et al., 2022 [Publ 4263], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 36 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Soroka, 2010 [Publ 3404], fig. 2-M

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 4 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Chen et al., 2025 [Publ 4487], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 40 1 1 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                   
  +-- Pseudanodonta

Bogan et al., 2023 [Publ 4295], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 30 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Fonseca et al., 2016 [Publ 3775], fig. 1-M

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 8 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Chen et al., 2023 [Publ 4302], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 40 1 1 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                   
  +-- Pseudanodonta

Guerra et al., 2017 [Publ 3772], fig. 2a

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 24 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Soroka, 2008 [Publ 3695], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 3 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Froufe et al., 2019 [Publ 3936], fig. 3-M

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 18 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Lopes-Lima et al., 2019 [Publ 3901], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 28 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_nuttalliana **

Wen et al., 2017 [Publ 3795], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 15 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Walker et al., 2006 [Publ 2666], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 14 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta **

Bolotov et al., 2018 [Publ 3826], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 82 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Soroka, 2010 [Publ 3404], fig. 4-M

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 1 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Froufe et al., 2019 [Publ 3936], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 18 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Pfeiffer et al., 2019 [Publ 3937], fig. 4-5

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 56 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Dyduch-Falniowska & Koziol, 1989 [Publ 3814], fig. 5_7

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 4 1 1 -- 
  +-- Pseudanodonta   
--+                   
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **

Soroka, 2010 [Publ 3404], fig. 5b-M

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 1 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Taylor et al., 2007 [Publ 2696], fig. 1-3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 3 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Pfeiffer et al., 2019 [Publ 3937], fig. 6

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 56 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Dai et al., 2025 [Publ 4440], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 44 1 1 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                   
  +-- Pseudanodonta

Burzynski et al., 2017 [Publ 3774], fig. 1-bottom

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 12 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Whelan et al., 2023 [Publ 4287], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 27 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Chase et al., 2018 [Publ 3861], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 10 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Huang et al., 2018 [Publ 3828], fig. 6-M

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 16 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Graf & Ó Foighil, 2000 [Publ 2648], fig. 2A

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 29 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Hoeh et al., 2001 [Publ 2652], fig. 14f4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 30 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Guerra et al., 2019 [Publ 4168], fig. 2-M

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 21 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Wu et al., 2022 [Publ 4238], fig. 2e

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 17 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Roe & Hoeh, 2003 [Publ 2655], fig. 4f3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 30 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Sonowal et al., 2021 [Publ 4221], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 15 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Bolotov et al., 2016 [Publ 3743], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 29 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Bolotov et al., 2016 [Publ 3743], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 29 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Soroka & Burzynski, 2018 [Publ 3762], fig. 3-M

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 6 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Guerra et al., 2019 [Publ 4168], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 40 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Sonowal et al., 2021 [Publ 4221], fig. 3a

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 14 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Lydeard et al., 2000 [Publ 2654], fig. 2b

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 13 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Wu et al., 2020 [Publ 4121], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 48 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Froufe et al., 2015 [Publ 3664], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 11 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Chen et al., 2023 [Publ 4302], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 40 1 1 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                   
  +-- Pseudanodonta

Feng et al., 2016 [Publ 3800], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 13 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 3-M

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 22 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Soroka, 2008 [Publ 3695], fig. 1-M

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 3 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Froufe et al., 2019 [Publ 3936], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 43 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Mock et al., 2004 [Publ 2686], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 1 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta **

Zieritz et al., 2024 [Publ 4381], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 45 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Araujo et al., 2009 [Publ 2589], fig. 7A

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 10 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Gomes-dos-Santos et al., 2019 [Publ 3943], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 9 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Pavan-Kumar et al., 2022 [Publ 4263], fig. S5

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 38 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Soroka, 2010 [Publ 3404], fig. 5a-M

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 1 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Cyr et al., 2007 [Publ 2745], fig. 2B

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 4 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_nuttalliana **

Dai et al., 2024 [Publ 4358], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 52 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Lopes-Lima et al., 2017 [Publ 3792], fig. 2-M

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 9 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Bogatov et al., 2018 [Publ 3859], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 5 1 1 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                   
  +-- Pseudanodonta

Wang et al., 2018 [Publ 3865], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 30 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Araujo et al., 2017 [Publ 3801], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 13 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Chen et al., 2025 [Publ 4487], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 40 1 1 -- 
  +-- Anodonta_anatina **
--+                   
  +-- Pseudanodonta

Wu et al., 2019 [Publ 3864], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 45 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Huff et al., 2004 [Publ 2697], fig. 5-6

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 11 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta **

Chase et al., 2018 [Publ 3861], fig. 1-M

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 10 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Zieritz et al., 2021 [Publ 4231], fig. 3-F_5

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 47 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Wu et al., 2016 [Publ 3711], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 20 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Burzynski & Soroka, 2018 [Publ 3862], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 3 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Chase et al., 2018 [Publ 3847], fig. 5

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 9 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Burzynski et al., 2017 [Publ 3774], fig. 1-top

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 12 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Lydeard et al., 2000 [Publ 2654], fig. 2a

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 13 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **

Lopes-Lima et al., 2017 [Publ 3792], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 31 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_anatina **

Lydeard et al., 1996 [Publ 2656], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 27 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta **

Dai et al., 2023 [Publ 4285], fig. 5

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 52 0 0 -- 
-- Anodonta_cygnea **