Bivalvia | Unionida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Gonideinae | Gonideini

genus Gonidea Conrad, 1857: cladomics

1 Recent valid species (2 total species)

Cladomics pages are experimental — even more so than the rest of this site!

The purpose of the cladomics pages for each genus and family-group level taxon is to provide statistics and references indicating the extent to which published phylogenetic work supports the classification used here.

The Cladomics Summary provides an overview of the number of studies that have included terminal species representing this taxon as well as an indication of how frequently it has been recovered as monophyletic.

Following the summary, the available published clades representing the taxon are listed.

For more information, visit the Cladomics FARQ (frequently asked rhetorical questions) page. Abbreviations for the various statistics are explained on the FARQ!

Cladomics Summary

number of species = 1 (2 total)
analyzed in 80 cladograms in 56 publications
maximum number of terminals in an analysis = 1 (mean = 1, median = 1)

Cladograms

Campbell & Lydeard, 2026 [Publ 4810], fig. 6-14

** Top Monophyly Cladogram ** ** Top Sister-Group Cladogram **

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 631 20 12 -- 
  +-------------- Sinosolenaia_carinata 
  |                                     
  |        +----- Gonidea_angulata **      
--+  +-----+                            
  |  |     |  +-- Microcondylaea        
  |  |     +--+                         
  +--+        +-- Leguminaia            
     |                                  
     |  +-------- Inversidens           
     +--+                               
        |  +----- Sinosolenaia_recognita
        +--+                            
           |  +-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea 
           +--+                         
              +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora

Campbell et al., 2005 [Publ 2660], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 101 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Zieritz et al., 2020 [Publ 4102], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 30 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Bolotov et al., 2018 [Publ 3826], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 81 2 2 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Gustafson & Iwamoto, 2005 [Publ 2741], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 4 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Zieritz et al., 2024 [Publ 4381], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 44 1 1 -- 
  +-- Gonidea_angulata **
--+                   
  +-- Microcondylaea

Hoeh et al., 2009 [Publ 2716], fig. 5

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 45 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Inoue et al., 2018 [Publ 3858], fig. 1_3a-c

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 104 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Konopleva et al., 2021 [Publ 4213], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 25 1 1 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 5b

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 35 8 7 -- 
  +-------------- Sinosolenaia    
  |                               
--+           +-- Gonidea_angulata **
  |  +--------+                   
  |  |        +-- Microcondylaea  
  +--+                            
     |  +-------- Koreosolenaia   
     +--+                         
        |  +----- Parvasolenaia   
        +--+                      
           |  +-- Postolata       
           +--+                   
              +-- Ptychorhynchus

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 199 9 6 -- 
  +----------- Sinosolenaia    
  |                            
  |     +----- Gonidea_angulata **
--+  +--+                      
  |  |  |  +-- Leguminaia      
  |  |  +--+                   
  +--+     +-- Microcondylaea  
     |                         
     |     +-- Ptychorhynchus  
     |     |                   
     +-----+-- Parvasolenaia   
           |                   
           +-- Koreosolenaia

Roe & Hoeh, 2003 [Publ 2655], fig. 4f2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 30 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Bogan & Hoeh, 2000 [Publ 2650], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 33 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 5c

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 35 8 7 -- 
  +-------------- Sinosolenaia    
  |                               
--+  +----------- Gonidea_angulata **
  |  |                            
  +--+----------- Microcondylaea  
     |                            
     |  +-------- Koreosolenaia   
     +--+                         
        |  +----- Parvasolenaia   
        +--+                      
           |  +-- Postolata       
           +--+                   
              +-- Ptychorhynchus

Neemuchwala et al., 2023 [Publ 4292], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 26 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Rosenberg et al., 1997 [Publ 2720], fig. 2B

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 21 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Araujo et al., 2017 [Publ 3801], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 13 1 1 -- 
  +-- Gonidea_angulata **
--+                   
  +-- Microcondylaea

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4388], fig. 5

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 35 8 8 -- 
  +-------------------- Sinosolenaia    
  |                                     
--+                 +-- Gonidea_angulata **
  |  +--------------+                   
  |  |              +-- Microcondylaea  
  +--+                                  
     |  +-------------- Koreosolenaia   
     +--+                               
        |  +----------- Parvasolenaia   
        +--+                            
           |  +-------- Postolata       
           +--+                         
              |  +----- Cosmopseudodon  
              +--+                      
                 |  +-- Ptychorhynchus  
                 +--+                   
                    +-- Obovalis

Konopleva et al., 2023 [Publ 4262], fig. 8

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 81 1 1 -- 
  +-- Gonidea_angulata **
--+                   
  +-- Leguminaia

Pfeiffer et al., 2019 [Publ 3937], fig. 6

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 56 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Lopes-Lima et al., 2017 [Publ 3745], fig. 1-2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 79 5 4 -- 
  +-------- Sinosolenaia    
--+                         
  |  +----- Gonidea_angulata **
  +--+                      
     |  +-- Microcondylaea  
     +--+                   
        +-- Leguminaia

Dai et al., 2025 [Publ 4441], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 46 15 11 -- 
  +-------------------- Sinosolenaia    
  |                                     
  |              +----- Gonidea_angulata **
--+  +-----------+                      
  |  |           |  +-- Leguminaia      
  |  |           +--+                   
  +--+              +-- Microcondylaea  
     |                                  
     |  +-------------- Pseudopostolata 
     |  |                               
     +--+           +-- Koreosolenaia   
        |  +--------+                   
        |  |        +-- Parvasolenaia   
        +--+                            
           |  +-------- Postolata       
           |  |                         
           +--+     +-- Guiunio         
              |  +--+                   
              |  |  +-- Cosmopseudodon  
              +--+                      
                 |  +-- Obovalis        
                 +--+                   
                    +-- Ptychorhynchus

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 197 8 6 -- 
  +----------- Sinosolenaia    
  |                            
  |     +----- Gonidea_angulata **
--+  +--+                      
  |  |  |  +-- Leguminaia      
  |  |  +--+                   
  +--+     +-- Microcondylaea  
     |                         
     |  +----- Ptychorhynchus  
     +--+                      
        |  +-- Parvasolenaia   
        +--+                   
           +-- Koreosolenaia

Hoeh et al., 2009 [Publ 2716], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 46 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Inoue et al., 2013 [Publ 3528], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 16 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Hoeh et al., 2009 [Publ 2716], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 45 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 199 9 6 -- 
  +-------- Sinosolenaia_carinata 
  |                               
  |  +----- Gonidea_angulata **      
  +--+                            
  |  |  +-- Leguminaia            
  |  +--+                         
  |     +-- Microcondylaea        
--+                               
  |  +----- Ptychorhynchus        
  +--+                            
  |  |  +-- Parvasolenaia         
  |  +--+                         
  |     +-- Koreosolenaia         
  |                               
  |  +----- Sinosolenaia_recognita
  +--+                            
     |  +-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea 
     +--+                         
        +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora

Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3761], fig. S2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 137 6 3 -- 
  +-------- Sinosolenaia_carinata 
  |                               
  |     +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora 
--+-----+                         
  |     +-- Sinosolenaia_recognita
  |                               
  |  +----- Gonidea_angulata **      
  +--+                            
     |  +-- Microcondylaea        
     +--+                         
        +-- Leguminaia

Kongim et al., 2023 [Publ 4290], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 14 2 2 -- 
  +----- Sinosolenaia    
--+                      
  |  +-- Leguminaia      
  +--+                   
     +-- Gonidea_angulata **

Pfeiffer & Graf, 2013 [Publ 3531], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 30 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Graf & Cummings, 2006 [Publ 1968], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 46 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Konopleva et al., 2023 [Publ 4269], fig. S1_4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 55 5 5 -- 
  +----------- Sinosolenaia    
  |                            
--+        +-- Ptychorhynchus  
  |  +-----+                   
  |  |     +-- Parvasolenaia   
  +--+                         
     |  +----- Gonidea_angulata **
     +--+                      
        |  +-- Microcondylaea  
        +--+                   
           +-- Leguminaia

Hoeh et al., 2001 [Publ 2652], fig. 14f4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 30 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Walker et al., 2006 [Publ 2666], fig. 6-M

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 13 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 6-7

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 35 8 7 -- 
  +----------------- Inversidens     
  |                                  
--+  +-------------- Sinosolenaia    
  |  |                               
  +--+           +-- Gonidea_angulata **
     |  +--------+                   
     |  |        +-- Microcondylaea  
     +--+                            
        |  +-------- Koreosolenaia   
        +--+                         
           |  +----- Parvasolenaia   
           +--+                      
              |  +-- Postolata       
              +--+                   
                 +-- Ptychorhynchus

Roe & Hoeh, 2003 [Publ 2655], fig. 4f3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 30 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Chen et al., 2025 [Publ 4663], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 47 16 12 -- 
  +----------------------- Sinosolenaia    
  |                                        
  |                 +----- Gonidea_angulata **
--+  +--------------+                      
  |  |              |  +-- Leguminaia      
  |  |              +--+                   
  +--+                 +-- Microcondylaea  
     |                                     
     |  +----------------- Pseudopostolata 
     |  |                                  
     +--+              +-- Koreosolenaia   
        |  +-----------+                   
        |  |           +-- Parvasolenaia   
        +--+                               
           |  +----------- Postolata       
           |  |                            
           +--+        +-- Guiunio         
              |  +-----+                   
              |  |     +-- Cosmopseudodon  
              +--+                         
                 |  +----- Obovalis        
                 +--+                      
                    |  +-- Tenuiunio       
                    +--+                   
                       +-- Ptychorhynchus

Pfeiffer & Graf, 2015 [Publ 3620], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 39 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Whelan et al., 2011 [Publ 3380], fig. 1-ML

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 35 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Zieritz et al., 2021 [Publ 4218], fig. 5

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 30 1 1 -- 
  +-- Gonidea_angulata **
--+                   
  +-- Microcondylaea

Bolotov et al., 2020 [Publ 4084], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 35 2 2 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Hoeh et al., 2001 [Publ 2652], fig. 14f2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 30 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Wu et al., 2026 [Publ 4811], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 16 3 1 -- 
  +-- Gonidea_angulata **
--+                   
  +-- Inversidens

Bolotov et al., 2022 [Publ 4250], fig. 8

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 48 2 2 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Lopes-Lima et al., 2020 [Publ 4080], fig. 2-4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 121 11 8 -- 
     +-------- Sinosolenaia    
  +--+                         
  |  |  +----- Gonidea_angulata **
  |  +--+                      
  |     |  +-- Leguminaia      
--+     +--+                   
  |        +-- Microcondylaea  
  |                            
  |  +-------- Inversidens     
  |  |                         
  +--+     +-- Obovalis        
     |  +--+                   
     |  |  +-- Ptychorhynchus  
     +--+                      
        |  +-- Parvasolenaia   
        +--+                   
           +-- Koreosolenaia

Hoeh et al., 2002 [Publ 2653], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 30 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Rosenberg et al., 1997 [Publ 2720], fig. 2A

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 21 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Liu et al., 2024 [Publ 4380], fig. 5

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 35 8 7 -- 
  +-------------- Sinosolenaia    
  |                               
  |           +-- Gonidea_angulata **
--+  +--------+                   
  |  |        +-- Microcondylaea  
  |  |                            
  +--+        +-- Koreosolenaia   
     |  +-----+                   
     |  |     +-- Parvasolenaia   
     +--+                         
        |  +----- Postolata       
        +--+                      
           |  +-- Obovalis        
           +--+                   
              +-- Ptychorhynchus

Walker et al., 2006 [Publ 2666], fig. 6

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 35 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3761], fig. S1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 137 6 3 -- 
  +-------- Sinosolenaia    
--+                         
  |  +----- Gonidea_angulata **
  +--+                      
     |  +-- Microcondylaea  
     +--+                   
        +-- Leguminaia

Walker et al., 2006 [Publ 2666], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 14 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Jadhav & Jamkhedkar, 2009 [Publ 3697], fig. 11

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 24 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Walker et al., 2006 [Publ 2666], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 14 1 1 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Jeratthitikul et al., 2021 [Publ 4219], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 34 2 2 -- 
  +----- Sinosolenaia    
--+                      
  |  +-- Gonidea_angulata **
  +--+                   
     +-- Leguminaia

Wu et al., 2018 [Publ 3836], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 52 4 3 -- 
  +-------- Sinosolenaia_carinata
  |                              
--+  +----- Gonidea_angulata **     
  |  |                           
  +--+----- Sinosolenaia_oleivora
     |                           
     |  +-- Parvasolenaia        
     +--+                        
        +-- Ptychorhynchus

Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3764], fig. S1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 123 6 3 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 2_I

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 90 7 6 -- 
        +----- Gonidea_angulata **
  +-----+                      
  |     |  +-- Leguminaia      
  |     +--+                   
--+        +-- Microcondylaea  
  |                            
  |  +-------- Inversidens     
  +--+                         
     |  +----- Sinosolenaia    
     +--+                      
        |  +-- Parvasolenaia   
        +--+                   
           +-- Ptychorhynchus

Dai et al., 2023 [Publ 4285], fig. 3-BI

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 44 13 9 -- 
  +-------------- Sinosolenaia    
  |                               
  |        +----- Gonidea_angulata **
--+  +-----+                      
  |  |     |  +-- Leguminaia      
  |  |     +--+                   
  |  |        +-- Microcondylaea  
  +--+                            
     |        +-- Koreosolenaia   
     |  +-----+                   
     |  |     +-- Parvasolenaia   
     +--+                         
        |  +----- Postolata       
        +--+                      
           |  +-- Ptychorhynchus  
           +--+                   
              +-- Obovalis

Graf, 2002 [Publ 2651], fig. 2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 17 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Jeratthitikul et al., 2024 [Publ 4387], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 58 2 2 -- 
  +----- Sinosolenaia    
--+                      
  |  +-- Gonidea_angulata **
  +--+                   
     +-- Leguminaia

Bolotov et al., 2020 [Publ 4100], fig. S1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 110 8 5 -- 
  +-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea    
  |                            
  +-- Sinosolenaia_recognita__1
  |                            
  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata    
  |                            
  +-- Leguminaia               
  |                            
  +-- Microcondylaea           
--+                            
  +-- Gonidea_angulata **         
  |                            
  +-- Ptychorhynchus           
  |                            
  +-- Parvasolenaia            
  |                            
  +-- Sinosolenaia_recognita__2
  |                            
  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora

Pfeiffer et al., 2019 [Publ 3937], fig. 4-5

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 56 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Jeratthitikul et al., 2021 [Publ 4219], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 33 2 2 -- 
  +----- Sinosolenaia    
--+                      
  |  +-- Leguminaia      
  +--+                   
     +-- Gonidea_angulata **

Rosenberg et al., 1994 [Publ 2719], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 18 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Dai et al., 2023 [Publ 4285], fig. 3-ML

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 44 13 9 -- 
  +-------------- Sinosolenaia    
  |                               
  |        +----- Gonidea_angulata **
--+  +-----+                      
  |  |     |  +-- Leguminaia      
  |  |     +--+                   
  |  |        +-- Microcondylaea  
  +--+                            
     |        +-- Koreosolenaia   
     |  +-----+                   
     |  |     +-- Parvasolenaia   
     +--+                         
        |  +----- Postolata       
        +--+                      
           |  +-- Ptychorhynchus  
           +--+                   
              +-- Obovalis

Jeratthitikul et al., 2022 [Publ 4260], fig. S1_1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 75 2 2 -- 
  +----- Sinosolenaia    
--+                      
  |  +-- Leguminaia      
  +--+                   
     +-- Gonidea_angulata **

Walker et al., 2006 [Publ 2666], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 14 1 1 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Bolotov et al., 2020 [Publ 4100], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 116 8 5 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Lopes-Lima et al., 2021 [Publ 4217], fig. 14

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 4 4 2 -- 
  +----- Leguminaia      
--+                      
  |  +-- Gonidea_angulata **
  +--+                   
     +-- Microcondylaea

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 6

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 90 7 6 -- 
        +----- Sinosolenaia    
  +-----+                      
  |     |  +-- Ptychorhynchus  
  |     +--+                   
--+        +-- Parvasolenaia   
  |                            
  |  +-------- Inversidens     
  +--+                         
     |  +----- Gonidea_angulata **
     +--+                      
        |  +-- Microcondylaea  
        +--+                   
           +-- Leguminaia

Dai et al., 2024 [Publ 4389], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 45 14 10 -- 
  +-------------------- Sinosolenaia    
  |                                     
  |              +----- Gonidea_angulata **
--+  +-----------+                      
  |  |           |  +-- Leguminaia      
  |  |           +--+                   
  +--+              +-- Microcondylaea  
     |                                  
     |  +-------------- Pseudopostolata 
     |  |                               
     +--+           +-- Parvasolenaia   
        |  +--------+                   
        |  |        +-- Koreosolenaia   
        +--+                            
           |  +-------- Postolata       
           +--+                         
              |  +----- Ptychorhynchus  
              +--+                      
                 |  +-- Cosmopseudodon  
                 +--+                   
                    +-- Obovalis

Inoue et al., 2014 [Publ 3635], fig. 3A

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 19 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4215], fig. 3

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 23 7 6 -- 
           +-- Ptychorhynchus  
  +--------+                   
  |        +-- Parvasolenaia   
--+                            
  |  +-------- Inversidens     
  +--+                         
     |  +----- Gonidea_angulata **
     +--+                      
        |  +-- Microcondylaea  
        +--+                   
           +-- Leguminaia

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 5a

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 35 8 7 -- 
  +-------------- Sinosolenaia    
  |                               
--+           +-- Gonidea_angulata **
  |  +--------+                   
  |  |        +-- Microcondylaea  
  +--+                            
     |  +-------- Parvasolenaia   
     +--+                         
        |  +----- Koreosolenaia   
        +--+                      
           |  +-- Postolata       
           +--+                   
              +-- Ptychorhynchus

Jeratthitikul et al., 2022 [Publ 4260], fig. S2_2

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 75 2 2 -- 
  +----- Sinosolenaia    
--+                      
  |  +-- Gonidea_angulata **
  +--+                   
     +-- Leguminaia

Liu et al., 2024 [Publ 4380], fig. 4

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 11 9 6 -- 
  +-------------- Sinosolenaia_carinata
  |                                    
  |        +----- Inversidens          
--+  +-----+                           
  |  |     |  +-- Gonidea_angulata **     
  |  |     +--+                        
  +--+        +-- Leguminaia           
     |                                 
     |  +-------- Sinosolenaia_oleivora
     +--+                              
        |  +----- Postolata            
        +--+                           
           |  +-- Obovalis             
           +--+                        
              +-- Ptychorhynchus

Whelan et al., 2011 [Publ 3380], fig. 1-MP

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 35 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Jeratthitikul et al., 2025 [Publ 4423], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 49 2 2 -- 
  +----- Sinosolenaia    
--+                      
  |  +-- Gonidea_angulata **
  +--+                   
     +-- Leguminaia

Campbell et al., 2005 [Publ 2660], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 101 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **

Pfeiffer et al., 2019 [Publ 3866], fig. 1

iTtTbiriSoTroTroSiD
1 1 0 1 30 0 0 -- 
-- Gonidea_angulata **