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Data last updated
Mon 1 Dec 2025
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Publication Lea (1842): summarypublication summary
Full CitationLea, I. 1842. Description of new fresh water and land shells. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society 8 [O. 3]: 163-250, pls. 5-27 (Obs. 3: 1-88). Available electronically.
Attributed Nominal Species
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 286 [as ‘amœnus’].
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 200, pl. 10, fig. 12 [as ‘amœnus’]. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85070, Holston R., Tenn.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 289.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 223, pl. 19, fig. 41. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86538, Stones R., Tenn.
Lea, 1841. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 2: 82.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 242 [80], pl. 25, fig. 57. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84778, Holston R., Tenn.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 288 [as ‘atro-marginatus’].
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 207 [45], pl. 13, fig. 21 [as ‘atro-marginatus’].
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 288. Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 197, pl. 9, fig. 8 [as ‘biangulatus’].
There are 5 available nominal species
attributed to this publication (69 total).
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 288 [as ‘biangularis’].
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 197, pl. 9, fig. 8. (error for Unio biangularis Lea, 1840) Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86120, Caney Fork, Tennessee.
Lea, 1841. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 2: 30.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 237 [75], pl. 22, fig. 51. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84579, Bigby Cr., Tenn.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 288.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 213 [51], pl. 15, fig. 28. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84683, Scioto R., Chillicothe, Ohio.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 286.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 216 [54], pl. 16, fig. 32. Type(s): LECTOTYPE USNM_86126, Oak Orchard, Orleans Co., N.Y.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 288.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 208 [46], pl. 13, fig. 22. Type(s): TOPOTYPE USNM_83903, Columbus, Georgia.
Lea, 1841. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 2: 82 [as ‘brumleyanus’].
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 245, pl. 26, fig. 62. (error for Unio brumleyanus Lea, 1841)
Lea, 1841. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 2: 31.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 239 [77], pl. 23, fig. 54. Type(s): HOLOTYPE (MONOTYPY) AMNH_30561, Ohio Canal, 12 mi below Columbus, Franklin Co., Ohio.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 285.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 194, pl. 8, fig. 4. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84199, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 289 [as ‘cowperiana’].
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 227, pl. 20, fig. 46. (correct name for Anodonta cowperiana Lea, 1840) Type(s): LECTOTYPE USNM_86673 (by R.I. Johnson, 1965: 3), [Altamaha River] Hopeton, near Darien [McIntosh Co.], Georgia.
Lea, 1841. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 2: 31.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 238 [76], pl. 22, fig. 52. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84908, Savannah R., Georgia.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 285.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 192, pl. 7, fig. 2. Type(s): HOLOTYPE (MONOTYPY) AMNH_30897, Hunters River, New South Wales, Australia.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 286.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 193 [31], pl. 7, fig. 3. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84591, Holston R., Tenn.
Margaritana curreyana Lea, 1842 = Pegias fabula
‘Lea’ of Authors.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: pl. 18, fig. 40. Agassiz, 1852. Arch. Naturg. 18(1): 47. Lea, 1852. Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 42. Conrad, 1853. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6: 263. Adams & Adams, 1857. Gen. Rec. Moll. 2(31-32): 499. Sowerby, 1868. Conch. Icon. 16: pl. 63, sp. 319. Lea, 1870. Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 68. B.H. Wright, 1888. Check List N. Amer. Unionidae etc.: [6]. Simpson, 1900. Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 22: 661. Simpson, 1914. Descr. Cat. Naiades: 474. Frierson, 1927. Check List N. Amer. Naiades: 21. Haas, 1969. Das Tierreich 88: 395. (error for Margaritana curreyiana Lea, 1840)
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 287.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 196, pl. 9, fig. 7. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85904, Cany [Caney] Fork, E. Tenn.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 246 [84], pl. 26, fig. 61. Lea, 1843. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 2: 225. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85691, Darien, Ga.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 285.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 218, pl. 17, fig. 35. (homonym of Unio delphinus Spengler, 1793) Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_83910, New Holland.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 288.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 215 [53], pl. 15, fig. 31. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85828, Holston R., Tenn.
Lea, 1841. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 2: 31.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 236 [74], pl. 22, fig. 50.
 Unio edgarianus Lea, 1840 = Fusconaia cor
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 288.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 214 [52], pl. 15, fig. 30. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84685, Tenn R., Florence, Ala.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 287.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 191 [29], pl. 7, fig. 1. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84974, Chattahoochee R., Columbus, Georgia.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 287.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 201, pl. 11, fig. 14. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86047, Holston R., Tenn.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 289.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 225 [63], pl. 19, fig. 43. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86539, Simons Creek, Indiana.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 289.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 225 [63], pl. 20, fig. 44. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86468, Fort Winnebago.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 247 [85], pl. 27, fig. 64. Lea, 1843. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 2: 224. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84439, Coosa R., Alabama.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 285.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 202 [40], pl. 11, fig. 15. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85650, Congaree R., S.C.
Lea, 1841. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 2: 31.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 235 [73], pl. 21, fig. 49. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84928, Stump Cr., Ga.
Lea, 1836. Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 52. [nomen nudum] Lea, 1841. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 2: 31.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 241 [79], pl. 24, fig. 56. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86701, Concha Lake, 20 leagues S Vera Cruz near Tlocatalpan, Mexico.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 247 [85], pl. 27, fig. 63. Lea, 1843. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 2: 224. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85306, Alexandria, La.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 289.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 224 [62], pl. 19, fig. 42. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86657, Harpeth R., Tenn.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 288.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 212 [50], pl. 15, fig. 27. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84641, Holston R., Tenn.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 286.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 217 [55], pl. 16, fig. 34. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84537, Columbus, Ga.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 285.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 220, pl. 18, fig. 37. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85187, Java.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 286 [as ‘lenis’].
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 204, pl. 12, fig. 18. (new name for Unio lenis Lea, 1840) Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86130, Stones R., Tenn.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 286.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 195 [33], pl. 8, fig. 6. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85803, Holston R., Tenn.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 287.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 206 [44], pl. 12, fig. 20. (homonym of Unio lineata Bory de St. Vincent, 1827; renamed Lampsilis (s.s.) binominatus Simpson, 1900) Type(s): LECTOTYPE USNM_84884, Chattahoochee River, Columbus, [Muscogee County,] Georgia, [Chattahoochee River drainage].
‘Lea’ of Authors.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 244 [82], pl. 26, fig. 60 [as ‘mæstus’]. Lea, 1852. Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 31 [as ‘mæstus’]. B.H. Wright, 1888. Check List N. Amer. Unionidae etc.: [3] [as ‘mæstus’]. (error for Unio moestus Lea, 1841)
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 289 [as ‘maryattiana’].
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 226, pl. 20, fig. 45. (correct name for Anodonta maryattiana Lea, 1840)
Lea, 1841. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 2: 82 [as ‘mœstus’].
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 244 [82], pl. 26, fig. 60 [as ‘mæstus’]. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85320, French Broad R., E Tenn.
Lea, 1841. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 2: 31.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 240 [78], pl. 23, fig. 55. Type(s): HOLOTYPE (MONOTYPY) AMNH_30871, Central America.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 288.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 205 [43], pl. 12, fig. 19. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85132, Long Creek, Tenn.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 287.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 201 [39], pl. 11, fig. 13. (homonym of Unio obtusa d’Orbigny, 1835) Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86142, Georgia.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 285.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 221, pl. 18, fig. 38. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86058, Java.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 287.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 213 [51], pl. 15, fig. 29. Type(s): HOLOTYPE (MONOTYPY) USNM_85274, Columbus, Ga.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 285.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 209 [47], pl. 14, fig. 24. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85817, French Broad R., Tenn.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 286.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 211 [49], pl. 14, fig. 26. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84677, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 286.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 220 [58], pl. 18, fig. 36. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85241, Ogeechee R., Georgia.
Lea, 1841. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 2: 30.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 239, pl. 23, fig. 53. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84638, Rajah’s Tank, India.
Lea, 1841. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 2: 82.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 243, pl. 25, fig. 59. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85067, French Broad River, E Tenn.
Lea, 1841. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 2: 30.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 233 [71], pl. 21, fig. 47. Type(s): HOLOTYPE (MONOTYPY) USNM_85072, Sapotal River, near Tlacatalpan, Mexico; 60 mi S of Vera Cruz.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 287.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 217 [55], pl. 16, fig. 33. Type(s): LECTOTYPE AMNH_56104, Chattahoochee River, Georgia.
Lea, 1841. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 2: 82.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 242 [80], pl. 25, fig. 58. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84222, Holston R., Tenn.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 286.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 195 [33], pl. 8, fig. 5. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84969, Stone R., Tenn.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 287.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 203 [41], pl. 12, fig. 16. (homonym of Unio striatus Goldfuss, 1837; renamed Pleurobema simpsoni Vanatta, 1915) Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84797, Columbus, Ga.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 287.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 198 [36], pl. 9, fig. 9. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85890, Chattahoochee R., Columbus, Georgia.
Lea, 1841. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 2: 30.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 234 [72], pl. 21, fig. 48. Type(s): LECTOTYPE [AS HOLOTYPE] USNM_85338 (by Johnson & Baker, 1973: 172), Tecomate River, near Tlacotalpan, [Vera Cruz State], Mexico.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 286.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 198, pl. 10, fig. 10. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85026, Big Pigeon R., Tenn.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 288.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 199, pl. 10, fig. 11. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84961, Stone River, Tenn.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 287.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 204 [42], pl. 12, fig. 17. Type(s): POSSIBLE SYNTYPE USNM_85674, Lee Co., Ga.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 286.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 210 [48], pl. 14, fig. 25. Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84219, Cumberland R., Middle Tenn.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 288 [as ‘vondenbuschiana’].
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 222 [60], pl. 18, fig. 39 [as ‘vondenbuschiana’]. Lea, 1852. Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 45 [as ‘vondenbuschiana’]. Lea, 1870. Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 73. (correct name for Margaritana vondenbuschiana Lea, 1840; renamed Monodontina buschiana Conrad, 1853) Type(s): FIGURED SYNTYPE USNM_86348, Java.
Lea, 1840. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 288.
Lea, 1842. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 222, pl. 18, fig. 39. Lea, 1852. Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 45. Adams & Adams, 1857. Gen. Rec. Moll. 2(31-32): 501. (incorrect original spelling of Margaritana vondembuschiana Lea, 1840)
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